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The Herbal Treatment of Diseases

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Title: The Herbal Treatment of Diseases


1
The Herbal Treatment of Diseases
  • Phytotherapy (Herbal medicine), the natural
    therapies, by contrast, aims not to cure
    disease by a technological fix.
  • The nature in totality, is the expression of a
    universal harmony and equilibrium the rupture of
    which gives rise to numerous ill effects.

Objectives
2
The AuthorsShort Biographical Summary
  • Name Izzeldin.S.Hussein.
  • MDv, MS. MBA.
  • Secretary General for Regional Iodinated products
    producers R.I.S.P.A-Eastern Mediterranean and
    North Africa Region.
  • Regional consultant Micronutrition.
  • Member Board of Directors ICCIDD.
  • Consultant to international agencies and
    individual countries on Iodine Nutrition.
  • Temp. Adviser to the World Health Organization.

3
Getting connected
  • Professor Ronlaporte and his team created
    unprecedented opport-unity for international
    cooperation and sharing of experience.
  • What is the super -course.
  • Why go on line.

4
Medicinal HerbsThe Whole better than part.
  • Powerful ingredients.
  • Only 15 of estimated plant species on earth have
    been investigated for possible Medicinal uses.
  • The world Health organization estimates that 80
    of the earth population today depends on plants
    to treat common ailments.
  • Traditional Healers are good resources for
    scientific based research.

5
POISONOUS PLANT AND SAFE MEDICINE
  • Straightforward definition of a poisonous
    plant.
  • The major poisonous principles found among
    plants are organic compound.
  • Herbal medicines are to be prescribed with
    greatest care.

6
Wellness
  • Self healing.
  • The Human body is the greatest machine in the
    earth.
  • The body is two thirds- water.
  • The Micronutrients
  • Vitamins and
  • Minerals.

7
Phytochemicals
  • No magic, diets high in fruits, grains, legumes
    reduce the risk of a number of diseases,
    including cancer, diabetes, high blood pressure.
  • Phytochemicals are the biologically active
    substances in plants that are responsible for
    giving them color, flavor and natural disease
    resistance.

8
Philosophy-The Germ theory of Disease
  • Antoni van Leuwenhoek was first to see bacteria.
  • Louis Pasteur was the founder of the Germ Theory
    of Disease.
  • Micro organism enter the body in number of ways.
  • Specific diseases are caused by specific micro-
    organism.
  • Natural immunity is an inherited resistance to
    infection.

9
Philosophy- Germ Theory.
  • Preventive measures were aimed at the destruction
    of pathogenic bacteria.
  • Therapeutic measures suggested by the Germ Theory
    included asepsis, antisepsis and disinfection.
  • Further measures put into effect are avoidance of
    sources of infection.
  • More scientific basis Robert Koch postulates.

10
How would you advise?
  • More than 95 of the population in the least
    developing countries use herbs for health and
    other purposes.
  • More than one third of Americans and Europeans
    use herbs for health purposes, spending over 7.0
    billion annually.
  • More than 25 of modern pharmaceutical drugs
    have botanical origins.

11
WHAT IF?
  • What if a patient who has the human
    immunodeficiency virus has an increasing viral
    load and ask your advise about a medicinal herb
    for his case?
  • What if you dont have access to Amanatadine for
    prevention and treatment of Influenza A?
  • What if you are located in an area where
    medicinal herbs are used intensively by public?

12
MATERIA MEDICAlt1gt
  • Viruses are difficult to inactivate chemically
    and usually require highly toxic agents to do so.
  • Once a cell is infected it is difficult
    selectively to inhibit the virus without harming
    the cell.
  • Medicinal herbs contribute to the fight against
    viral infections through enhancement of immunity.

13
Herbal Materia Medica lt2gt
  • Thymus Vulgaris and T. Serpyllum L.
  • Constituents
  • Volatile oil- incl. Thymol
  • Tannins- up to 10
  • Bitter principle
  • Saponins.

14
Materia Medica lt3gt
  • Allium Sativum L. (Garlic)
  • Constituents
  • Volatile oil containing Alliin
  • Hormone type substances
  • Glucokinin
  • Mucilage
  • Germanium.

15
Herbal Materia Medica lt4gtST JOHNS WORT
  • Constituents
  • Red pigment, Resin, Volatile oil
    Carotenes,Taninnin, Flavanoide(inc.hypericin).
  • Common use Antidepressant.
  • Investigational usesAnticancer , antiviral
    (including human immunodeficiency virus).
  • Side effects photosensitivity (rare,with large
    dose.
  • It is named after St Johns the Baptist because
    it blooms around his feast day.

16
Materia Medica lt5VERVAIN
  • Constituents
  • Glycosides (verbenalin)
  • Bitter principle
  • Volatile oil
  • Taninn .
  • Good prophylaxes for Asthma and migraine.

17
Herbal Materia Medica lt6gtJUNIPER BERRIES
  • Juniperus communis
  • Constituents
  • Volatile oil up to 2 of the pulp
  • Flavanoide
  • Tannins
  • Bitter principle
  • Sugars- up to 30.

18
Herbal Materia Medica lt7gtAstragalus membranaceus
  • The antiviral action of Astragalus is most likely
    due to increased immunity and interferon
    production.
  • Further researches are encouraged by the students
    and the medical professionals.

19
Herbal Materia Medica lt8gtEleutherococcus
Senticosus.
  • Positive effect of Eleutherococcus Senticosus in
    very early stages of HIV infection by preventing
    or retarding spread of the virus.
  • Further researches are encouraged by
    professionals on the effect of Eleutherococcus on
    the immune system.

20
Herbal Materia Medica lt9gtMarigold(Calendula)
  • Calendula officinalis L
  • Constituents
  • Saponins
  • Carotenoids
  • Bitter principle
  • Essential oil
  • Sterols
  • Flavonoids,
  • Mucilage
  • Resin

21
Herbal Materia Medicalt10gtHOPS(Humulus Lupus L.)
  • Humulus Lupus L.
  • Constituents
  • Volatile oil
  • Bitter resin complex includes valerianic acid,
    cf. valerian
  • Tannins condensed
  • Oestrogenic substances
  • Resins
  • Choline
  • Aspragine.

22
Materia Medica -Antiviral Effects of Herbs
  • Lomatium dissectum
  • Constituents
  • Flavonoids
  • Coumarins
  • Tetronic acids.
  • Root of L.dissectum may be valuable for the
    treatment of the Chronic fatigue syndrome, for
    which there is no accepted orthodox treatment.

23
Anti viral Effects and Phyllanthus Amarus
  • Phyllanthus Amarus.
  • Constituents
  • Lignans such as
  • Phyllanthin and hypophyllanthin
  • Flavonoids
  • Alkaloids.
  • Leaves of Phyllanthus are an important remedy in
    south of India for jaundice.

24
HIV and Hypericum Perforatum Herb
  • The most significant development in herbal
    treatment of viral infections is the recent
    discovery of the antiviral properties of hypercin
    and pseudohypericin the major components of St
    Johns wort(hypericum).

25
The voice of the Practitioner
  • More than 80 of the world population use some
    kind of herbal Materia Medica.
  • In the least developing countries people die and
    buried without knowing whether they died of
    disease or of the materia medica (herbs ) they
    used.
  • 66 of the world AIDS case are located in Africa
    herbs are the medication of choice for
    treatment.
  • Shouldn't this require the voice of practitioners
    to be heard.

26
Sources of information and acknowledgments
  • This lecture draws extensively from material
    presented on the European Journal of Herbal
    Medicine , the British journal of phytotherapy
    and the Americas guide to natural Health.
  • In particular, the summaries of information on
    materia medica is gratefully acknowledged.
  • Students are encouraged to explore the
    Supercourse site (I.prevention).
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