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Chemistry Chapter 5 Test sample questions

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Chemistry Chapter 5 Test sample questions 1. Mendeleev left spaces in his periodic table and predicted the existence of three elements and their – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Chemistry Chapter 5 Test sample questions


1
Chemistry Chapter 5 Test sample questions
  • 1. Mendeleev left spaces in his periodic table
    and predicted the existence of three elements and
    their
  •    
  • 2. Mendeleev noticed that properties of elements
    usually repeated at regular intervals when the
    elements were arranged in order of increasing
  •    
  • 3. Moseley's work led to the realization that
    elements with similar properties occurred at
    regular intervals when the elements were arranged
    in order of increasing
  •  
  • 4. Evidence gathered since Mendeleev's time
    indicates that a better arrangement than atomic
    mass for elements in the periodic table is an
    arrangement by
  •  
  • 5. The discovery of what elements added a new
    column to Mendeleev's periodic table?
  •   
  •  

2
  • 6. The periodic law states that the physical and
    chemical properties of elements are periodic
    functions of their atomic
  • 7. Elements in a group or column in the periodic
    table can be expected to have similar
  • 8. The electron configuration of aluminum, atomic
    number 13, is Ne 3s2 3p1. Aluminum is in Period
  • 9. How many elements are in a period in which
    only the s and p sublevels are filled?
  • 10. The period of an element can be determined
    from its

3
  • 11. Elements to the right side of the periodic
    table (p-block elements) have properties most
    associated with
  • 12. Within the p-block elements, the elements at
    the top of the table, compared with those at the
    bottom, 
  • 13. For groups 13 through 18, the total number of
    electrons in the highest occupied level equals
    the group number
  •  
  • 14. Strontium's highest occupied energy level is
    5s2. To what group does strontium belong?
  •  
  • 15. Nitrogen's electron configuration is 1s2 2s2
    2p3. To what group does nitrogen belong?
  •   

4
  • 16. Magnesium, atomic number 12, has the electron
    configuration Ne 3s2. To what group does
    magnesium belong?
  •  
  • 17. The energy required to remove an electron
    from an atom is the atom's
  • 18. A measure of the ability of an atom in a
    chemical compound to attract electrons from
    another atom in the compound is called
  • 19. What is removed when the ionization energy is
    supplied to an atom of an element?
  •  
  • 20. A negative ion is known as a(n)
  •  

5
  • 21. In a row in the periodic table, as the atomic
    number increases, the atomic radius generally
  •  
  • 22. Within a group of elements, as the atomic
    number increases, the atomic radius
  • 23. As you move down Group 14 in the periodic
    table from carbon through lead, atomic radii
  • 24. The electrons available to be lost, gained,
    or shared when atoms form compounds are called
  • 25. The number of valence electrons in Group 1
    elements is
  •  
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