Title: The Geography of the Middle East
1The Geography of the Middle East
Susan M. PojerHorace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY
2The Middle East TodayPolitical Map
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3Middle East? OR Near East?OR Southwest Asia?
OR.?
4Bodies of Water
Black Sea
Caspian Sea
Dardanelles Strait?
AtlanticOcean
?TigrisRiver
Mediterranean Sea
EuphratesRiver?
Jordan River?
Suez Canal?
Strait of?Hormuz
Persian Gulf
Nile River?
?Gulf ofOman
Red Sea
ArabianSea
?Gulf of Aden
IndianOcean
5The Mighty Nile RiverLongest River in the
World
6Egypt The Gift of the Nile
Nile Delta
Annual Nile Flooding
95 of the Egyptian people live on 5 of the land!
7Aswan High Dam, Egypt
HydroelectricPower Plant
8Suez Canal
Completed by the British in 1869
9The Tigris EuphratesRiver System
Mesopotamia Land Between the Two Rivers
Marsh Arabs, So. Iraq
10Dust Storms Along the Tigris-Euphrates Flood
Plains
11TheJordan RiverSystem Israel Jordan--A
Fight OverWater Rights?
12Dead Sea Lowest Point on Earth
2,300 below sea level
HighestSaltContent(33)
13Wadis Instant Springs
14Mountains Plateaus
Caucasus Mts.
?Elburz Mts.
AnatolianPlateau
Iranian Plateau
Taurus Mts.?
Zagros Mts.
?Atlas Mts.
Hejaz Mts.
15Mountain Ranges in Mid-East
Elburz Mts., Iran
Zagros Mts., Iran
Lebanese Mts.
Taurus Mts., Turkey
16Deserts
NegevDesert
SinaiDesert
Libyan Desert
ArabianDesert
Rubal-Khali
Sahara Desert
17Desert Bedouins
18Breeding Areas of Desert Locusts
19Swarms of Desert Locusts!
Israel Hit By Worst Locust Plague Since the 1950s!
Locusts Swarm the Pyramids Complex at Giza!
20Rub al-KhaliThe Empty Quarter
21Desert Oases Water at a Premium!
22Fresh Groundwater Sources
23DesalinizationPlants
24Fertile Crescent
25The Fertile Crescent
26Completed Map
Caucasus Mts.
Black Sea
Caspian Sea
Dardanelles Strait?
?Elburz Mts.
AnatolianPlateau
AtlanticOcean
?TigrisRiver
Mediterranean Sea
EuphratesRiver?
Iranian Plateau
Taurus Mts.?
Jordan River?
Zagros Mts.
?Atlas Mts.
NegevDesert
SinaiDesert
Suez Canal?
Strait of?Hormuz
Persian Gulf
ArabianDesert
Nile River?
Libyan Desert
?Gulf ofOman
Rubal-Khali
Red Sea
Hejaz Mts.
Sahara Desert
ArabianSea
?Gulf of Aden
IndianOcean
27The Middle East vs. the U. S.Latitude Lines
28Middle East Climate Regions
29Middle East Population Density
30Cairo, Egypt Most Populated City in the Middle
East
17,000,000People!
31The Middle EastNatural Vegetation
32The Natural Resources of theMiddle East
33World Oil Reserves
34Persian Gulf Oil Exports (2003)
35Saudi Oil Fields Refineries
36Kuwait An Island Floating on a Sea of Oil
KuwaitCity
37Leading U. S. Oil Suppliers
The U. S. imports 30 of its oil needs from the
Middle East.