Title: Welcome to Statistics!
1Welcome to Statistics!
2Welcome to Statistics!
(Your biggest thrill at Stanford)
3Course Objectives
- You will be prepared for more advanced courses in
multiple regression and analysis of variance.
4Course Objectives
- You will be prepared for more advanced courses in
multiple regression and analysis of variance. - We will help each other so that no one will fail.
5Course Objectives
- You will be prepared for more advanced courses in
multiple regression and analysis of variance. - We will help each other so that no one will fail.
- You will fall in love with statistics.
6http//www.stanford.edu/hakuta/Statistics/Syllabu
s2002.htm
7Population
The goal is to describe this as accurately as
possible.
8Population
Sample
You take a sample.
9Population
µ
Sample X
_
_
You describe the sample.
10(No Transcript)
11SampleC XC
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SampleD XD
_
Population
SampleB XB
_
µ
SampleE XE
SampleA XA
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_
The sample mean is just one of many possible
sample means drawn from the population, and is
rarely equal to the real population value.
12Correlation
13Regression
14How do we know if the difference between these
means, of 53.75 - 51.16 2.59, is reliably
different from zero?
15GAUSS, Carl Friedrich 1777-1855
http//www.york.ac.uk/depts/maths/histstat/people/
gauss_note.gif.gz
16A demonstration.
17Population
http//star.cde.ca.gov/star2002/district_index.htm
l
Please go to this url
18Population
µ
Sample X
_
_
19- Pick a school district that is not a high school
district and does not appear to be a special
district, e.g., a charter school, HomeSmartKids
of Knightsen, etc. beyond that, try to pick one
randomly from the list. - Report the following
- 1. For noneconomically disadvantaged, Grade 2
and Grade 5 Reading Mean Scaled Score. - 2. For economically disadvantaged, Grade 2 and
Grade 5 Reading Mean Scaled Score.