Department of Earth Sciences Seminar Series - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Department of Earth Sciences Seminar Series

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Title: Department of Earth Sciences Seminar Series


1
Department of Earth Sciences Seminar Series
"The presence of long-lived radioiodine in the
environment around a decommissioned nuclear fuel
reprocessing facility in Western New York". Dr.
Usha Rao, Associate Professor of
ChemistryMcNulty Scholars Program
CoordinatorSaint Joseph's UniversityPhiladelphia
, PA 19131
Where Caputo 210 Armstrong Auditorium When
400 PM social in the Caputo Lobby 430 PM
Seminar Begins
THURSDAY 4th, March, 2010
  • Abstract
  • The long-lived radioisotope of
    iodine, 129I (T1/2 15.7 Ma), has been released
    in large quantities during nuclear fuel
    reprocessing and atmospheric nuclear weapons
    testing. Due to the biological affinity of
    iodine, anthropogenic 129I is incorporated into
    organic material such as vegetation, soil and
    sediment. We have investigated the presence of
    129I and the stable isotope of iodine, 127I, in
    river and lake waters, soil and sediments around
    the Western New York Nuclear Service Center in
    West Valley, NY. The West Valley facility, which
    lies in close proximity to the city of Buffalo
    and the Great Lakes, Erie and Ontario, consists
    of a decommissioned reprocessing facility and two
    waste burial grounds. The facility is estimated
    to have released approximately 10 kg of 129I via
    site runoff and smoke stack emissions during its
    years of active operation in the late 1960's and
    early 1970's. Current concentrations of 129I and
    127I in surface geochemical reservoirs in the
    vicinity of the site will be related to estimates
    for the total amount of 129I released during site
    operation, in an attempt to understand the
    transport pathways and geochemical cycling of
    this isotope after a release event.

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