Title: Department of Earth Sciences Seminar Series
1Department of Earth Sciences Seminar Series
"The presence of long-lived radioiodine in the
environment around a decommissioned nuclear fuel
reprocessing facility in Western New York". Dr.
Usha Rao, Associate Professor of
ChemistryMcNulty Scholars Program
CoordinatorSaint Joseph's UniversityPhiladelphia
, PA 19131
Where Caputo 210 Armstrong Auditorium When
400 PM social in the Caputo Lobby 430 PM
Seminar Begins
THURSDAY 4th, March, 2010
- Abstract
- The long-lived radioisotope of
iodine, 129I (T1/2 15.7 Ma), has been released
in large quantities during nuclear fuel
reprocessing and atmospheric nuclear weapons
testing. Due to the biological affinity of
iodine, anthropogenic 129I is incorporated into
organic material such as vegetation, soil and
sediment. We have investigated the presence of
129I and the stable isotope of iodine, 127I, in
river and lake waters, soil and sediments around
the Western New York Nuclear Service Center in
West Valley, NY. The West Valley facility, which
lies in close proximity to the city of Buffalo
and the Great Lakes, Erie and Ontario, consists
of a decommissioned reprocessing facility and two
waste burial grounds. The facility is estimated
to have released approximately 10 kg of 129I via
site runoff and smoke stack emissions during its
years of active operation in the late 1960's and
early 1970's. Current concentrations of 129I and
127I in surface geochemical reservoirs in the
vicinity of the site will be related to estimates
for the total amount of 129I released during site
operation, in an attempt to understand the
transport pathways and geochemical cycling of
this isotope after a release event.
OPEN DISCUSSION FORUM (QA)