ENERGY

1

• ENERGY CARBON MANAGEMENT,
• FUTURE, POLICY, TECHNOLOGY

2

• Industry consumes 1/3 of total energy produced,
  according to IEA UNIDO saving potential may be as
  large as 31 EJ per year, value saved will be on
  the rise
• Now and in future more, optimizing energy would
  be essential to improve industrial
  competitiveness - no philanthropy also
  achieve wider social goals, energy security,
  economic recovery and development, climate change
  mitigation.
• Energy management programmes will become
  mandatory, voluntarily or by statute.

3
The fundamentals for sustainable innovation
Emerging need to shift from the model where
sustainability is seen as trade-off amongst
society, environment and economy or
people-planet-profit to an interdependent
existence model of sustainability.
4

• Transcend many barriers particularly attitudinal
• Policy pathway will traverse joint PP approach
  for EC,EE,RE, finance, monitoring, verification
  enforcement, energy performance certification.
• EC/EE cheapest,attitudinally EC could have
  perceived barrier, lowest cost option energy
  cost reduction, improving cost competitiveness,
  important, access to energy, energy security,
  reduction of pollution level ? a no regrets
  strategy.

5

• Some drivers of Indias energy policy
• Growing economy, key needs will be dependable,
  reliable, affordable, available supply of
  electricity, gas pet products, Inclusively.
  EC(ER3), EE, RE, Carrot/stick
• Increasing household incomegt more demand
• Limited domestic reserve of fossil fuels, need of
  import and foreign exchange.
• Reaching out to remote villages.
• Indoor urban / regional impact, need of cleaner
  fuel and technology.
• Reduction of fossil fuel use with set targets.

6

• Energy intensity of Indian industries have been
  generally high but country has made reasonable
  progress in recent years(cement, power), in some
  cases substantial.
• Much variances occur in different sub-sectors
  also wide range of vintage plant, production
  capacity and use, product mixes, quality of raw
  materials etc.
• The guiding factors have been / will be EC Act,
  development of EE (establishment of BEE),
  standard by industrial product process, energy
  audits. Energy award, Energy managers helped.

7

• Introduction of PAT, sector wise specific energy
  consumption level, EC award / computation
  (significant energy saving reported), RE
  development preferential loans, VC funds,
  guarantees need FEEED (frame work for EE economic
  development) IREDA, EESL etc.
• Facets include reporting of indicators, enhancing
  investors confidence (yet to happen fully in
  India), treating sustainability as organic and a
  business driver / source of innovation (2013 UN
  study found 63 of CEOs expect sustainability to
  transform their industry within 5 years).

8

• 613 large public cos. found 24 of CEOs had
  sustainability linked to their compensations.
• Of particular importance has been resource
  productivity indicators for energy, carbon,
  water, waste particularly in pharmaceutical and
  bio-tech cos.
• Other drivers for environmental sustainability
  management are business related opportunities
  reveal themselves in the frame. These
  environmental degradation (carbon reduction,
  bio-energy etc.), population growth
  urbanization (Mega Smart cities), shifting in
  economic areas of power (rise of middle-class).

9

• Mandatory EE stds, PAT schemes, govt interven
• tion, incentives are effort defining policies
• Mandatory energy audit and energy managers,
  financing schemes eg. (IREDA), facilitating VC
  fund, partial risk guarantees, national awards
  etc. (Carrot and stick) could be supporting
  measures to increase effectiveness of policy.
• Govt. policy packages should support EE climate
  mitigation goals by first specifying ambition
  level, mandatory targets, in consultation,
  technologically, socially, realistically by
  stakeholders and experts.

10

• Effective data collection propagation system,
  transparent monitoring, reporting verification
  process essential to make it going.
• Other issues important for industry, bench
  marking within the country and globally,
  collection of best practices, realistic but
  ambitious key performance indicators, trend
  analysis, energy mass balances etc.

11
Modern Science Technology

• Modern Science Technology
• Has given mankind enormous power
• access to still more power
• BUT HAS BEEN ACCUSED OF IT BEING
• Misdirected
• Unequitably Distributed and
• Undermining Societal Confidence

12

• IN THE PAST, SUSTAINABILITY
• ENGAGED THE MIND
• BUT THE FUTURE DEMAND
• AN ENGAGEMENT WITH THE
• HEART AS WELL W ADAMS

13

• KNOWLEDGE WILL GIVE US A WAY
• TO LIVE OUR LIFE
• IT IS WISDOM WHICH WILL BRING TO US
• THE QUALITY OF LIFE