Title: ?????????(UCLA)??
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- ?????????(UCLA)??
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2???/?????
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3????????
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7??????????
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???(Raffaello Sanzio)????? 1509-11,????????,???
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9??????????
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10????????????
- ????????,???????????,?????????
- ??????????????????,??????
- ???????????,????????????,????????????????????????
- ?????????????????(Multi-factors),????????,????,??
?????,?????????
11???????????????
- ??????????
- ?????????,???????????????????????????????????????
??????????
12???????????
- ?????
- ?????????(Provider-oriented)
- ?????
- ?????????(Customer-oriented)
13???????????
- ???????(Victim Blaming)
- ??????????????? (Doing Little to Eliminate the
Source of Problem Itself) - ????????(Needs Assessment)
- ????????(Cutting Point)
- ??????????(Crucial Value)
14??????????????????
- ???????,??????
- Where are we now?--The Stage of Change Model
(Prochaska Diclemente, 1992) - ???????,???????
- How our behavior change happened?--The Readiness
Scale for Behavior Change (Girdano Dusek, 1988) - ?????????????????????
- What else factors can also influence our
behavioral change?-- The PRECEDE-PROCEED Model
(Green Kreuter, 1991)
15The Stage of Change Model (Prochaska,
Diclemente, Noncross, 1992)
- ????????????????,??????????????????(five discrete
stages of change)
16The Stage of Change Model (Prochaska,
Diclemente, Noncross, 1992)
- ????(Precontemplation)
- no intention to make behavior change
- ???(Contemplation)
- considering a change in behavior
- ???(Preparation)
- making small changes in behavior
- ??(Action)
- actively engaging in the new behavior
- ??(Maintenance)
- sustaining the change over time
17The Stage of Change Model (Prochaska,
Diclemente, Noncross, 1992)
- ?????pattern?linear pattern ??a spiral
pattern - It found that individuals may regress or relapse
back to an earlier stage, and they may learn from
this relapse and eventually reach maintenance.
18(No Transcript)
19The Readiness Scale for Behavior Change(Girdano,
D. Dusek, D. 1988)????????1.Knowledge?2.Valui
ng?3.Feeling?4.Skills?5.Behavior
20??????????????????
21?????????--???????????
- (????????)
- ??????????
- (ValuingMotivation)
- ??????(feeling)
- ?????-???????????
- (IVAC Approach)
- ????????????/????
22?????????--?????????????????
- (??????)
- ????
- (PBL approach)
- ???????
- (Problem-Solving)
- ??????????/??
23?????????--??????????????
- (????)
- ??????(Self-efficacy)
- ????????????(Behavior Rehearsal)
- ??????????
- (We say and we do)
- ???????????
24?????????--?????task??????
- (?????????)
- ????????
- ????????(Module)
- ????(Modify)??
- ????????????
- ??????????
25????????????????(Affection/Skills)????????
- ???? (Role Play)
- --???????(?????)
- ?? (Demonstration)
- --?????????
- --???????????
- ???? (Behavioral Rehearsal)
- --????????
- --?????????????
26????????????????(Affection/Skills)????????
- ???? (Small Group Discussion)
- --?????????(??????????)
- ????? (Values Clarification)
- --?????????,??????????
27?????????????????????????
- Acceptance of sexual thoughts and desire
- ?????????????????????????
- Accepting self and body image
- ???????????????
- Tolerance of ambiguity
- ????????????????????????
28?????????????????????????
- A sense of Humor
- ???????????????????
- Desire to teach sexuality
- ????????????????
29???????????
- ?????????,??????,???????,????????????????????
30???????????
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31??
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32? ?