RFID???????????

1
RFID???????????
??? ??? 0921-953-179 steve2_at_ms2.hinet.net
2
??????
???? ????Automatic Identification and Data
Capture????,???AIDC?Auto ID? ?????????????????????
,??????????????????????????????????????????????,??
?????????IC??????????????????,????????????????????
???,?????????????,?????????????? ?????????????????
??,??????????????
3
????????????

• ????(Barcode)
• ????????????????
• ????(Magnetic Strip)
• ???????????????????
• ???(Smart Card)
• ?????IC???????(????)
• ????(Biometric ID)
• ???(Fingerprint) ???(Face) ???(Iris) ????(Retina)
  ???(Voice)??????
• ??????(Optical Character Recognition OCR)
• ?????????
• ??(Speech Recognition)???(Machine Vision System)
• ?????????????
• ??????(Radio Frequency Identification RFID)
• ????????????????????..??

4
???? Bar Code System
???1949?????N.T. Woodland???,?????????????????????
?????????????????????????? ???????????????????????
??????????????????? ?1974????12??????????,???????
??? ,????????????????????,???,???UC (Uniform Code
Council),????????UPC (Universal Product Code)
??? ??1977???????????EAN (European Article
Numbering Association),??????UPC???EAN?????
5
EAN System

• EAN system????????
• ????
• ?????????????????????? ?????????????????? ????
• ?????????????????????? ????????????????? ????
• ???????????????????????????, ????????EAN-13,EAN-
  8,EAN-14, EAN-128??
• ?????EDI??????????EAN COM,?????
  ?????,??????????42??????

6
EAN????

• EAN-13 (??????)
• ???????(?????P.O.S.?????????)
• EAN-8 (??????)
• ?????????????(????EAN-13?????)
• EAN-14 (??????)
• ????????(????????)
• EAN-128 (??????)
• ????????? (?????? SSCC-18 (Serial Shipping
  Container Code),????????????,? ???????????????

7
EAN-13 ????
EAN-13 - ???????(?????P.O.S.?????????)
? ????(3??)??????????471? ? ????(6??)????????6????
???? ? ????(3??)???????,????????,???
??????????(????????? ?????,????????) ?
????"10??"????????
8
EAN-128 ????
???????????,?????????????????????????????
??????,??,EAN-128?????,????????????
lt??gt
lt??gt
??50??????,???????????????,????6?????? ?
??????? ???????? ??
? ???? ??? ????
9
EAN????(Location Number)
??????? EAN????????????????????????? ?????????(??
????????????????) ????????????(????????)
???????(?????????) ????UCC/EAN-128????????
??
10
RF??LAN??

• ??????????????RF?????
• ?????????????????????????????????????

11
???? ???????????
???????
???
????SOP
????
????
????? Or ??????
????QC?? ????
??(POD) ??
????IQC
????
????
?????
?????
???? ???
???
????
???? ???
RF??
???
??AS/RS ??PC
???????
???
HT
???????
?????????
12
?????????????
13
???? ?????? ???
WMS
????
RFProcess
TransactProcess
????
RF????
RF???????
????
????
????
RFHost
????
FTP Service
TCP/IP Service
????
??????
????
??????
RF????????
????
??
????
????
RF Client
RF Client
RF Client
Pocket PC
????
????PPC
???PPC
(????RF??)
???WinCE
????
????
????
14
lt???gt ?????????
???,?????????IC????????????????/?????(???????)????
?????????????????IC????,
??????????????
????13.56MHz?????,???????,???????????????,
????????3.75????????????????????,????????,???????
????????
?????
?????
?????
?????
???????
????????
?????????????
15
??IC???????????
???? ???? ?? ????
????? ????????????????,????????????????? ?????????? ????????????????14?????
????? ??????????????,???????????????????????,????????????????? ????????????????????? ????????????????64????1200?????????
?????? ??????????????,????????????? ????? ?????1800?(???7-11????????????????)
?????? ???????????????,????????????,?????????? ????? ?????156?(????????????)
?????? ????????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ???????????33?
16
????????????????????????
??????????,?????????PDA???????????????????????????
??,?????????????PDA?????????????,?PDA?????????????
????(PPS)???????(PPS)????????????????(PARK_CPS),??
?????????(PARK_CPS)?????????(CCHS)?
17
??????????????
?????????????????,???????,???????????????????,????
??????????
??????????????????????(TOBU)???????(POST)????????(
TAXI-XPS)???????????????(TAXI-CPS)?????(CCHS)?
?????? ?????????????(TAXI-XPS) ???????????????????
? (POST),????TSCC?????????(TAXI-CPS),TAXI-CPS?????
??????????????????????????,??CCHS?????????????????
TAXI-XPS??????,?????????????????MS
SQL???????TAXI-XPS???????,???????????????,????????
??????,?????
18
RFID ??
????????(Radio Freque ncy IDentificationRFID)????
?????????,???????????(Tag)????(Reader/Writer)?????
(Application)????,????????????(Bar-code),?????????
?????????????????????????
Tag ????
19
RFID ????
20
RFID ??????????????
??????????/??????? ??
??
????RFID Team
??
??
??
????? ????? ??? ?????
?????????????? ??RFID/EPC??? ??RFID/EPC?????
??????
1.?????
Tag/Reader/EPC
?????/???????? ???????? RFID???? ???????????
????/???? ????????? RFID????? ????
2.????
???????
?????? ????????????????????? ???????????? ????????
??
????????/????? ??P1 ?????
EPCglobal Taiwan ????
?????????
3.????
?????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????????? ?????
???? ??????
????????????????????????????????????????
4.????
????????
GSE????????? ????????????
????
??/??/?????? ???????? ??????
5.????
??????
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EPC??
EPC?Electronic Product Code???,??????????????,???
?????(Objects)?????,???RFID?????,??????????????,??
?????????,?????????EPC??????????EPC???????,???????
,?????(Reader)??????????????,?????????????????????
?????????????,????????,?????????---????????????,??
?????????,???????,??????????????EPCglobal?RFID??
????????????,????????????????,??????????? 1.
????? (Electronic Product Code ??EPC)?2.
??(Tags)????(Reader) 3. EPC????(EPC
Middleware)4. ??????(Object Name
Service??ONS)5. EPC????(EPC Information
Services??EPCIS)
22
?????(EPC)
x ? xxx? xxx? xxxxx?
Header EPC Manager Object Class Serial Number
8-Bits 28-Bits 24-Bits 36-Bits

• EPC???????????????,????
• ??(Header)
• ??EPC?????,???EPC??????????
• EPC???(EPC Manager)
• ????????(???) ,????????
• ????(Object Class)
• ???????(???) ,??????500ml???.. ?
• ??(Serial Number)
• ?????,?????,???????????????

1999??????????????(Auto-ID Center)???????????(Elec
tronic Product Code,EPC) ,?????????????????
23
????RFID??

• ??RFID??
• ??????????
• ?????????
• ???????
• ?????

24
??????IC Tag????????
25
SCM??RFID??
26
??????
27
????????
???????????????????Host?????????ID?,??????????????
???
?????????????????????RFID?????????????????????????
?
?????????????Reader????No.,Host??????????????????
????????
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RFID??????????????
??RFID?????????????? ?????????RFID??,?RFID
TAG???????,?????????????? ??????????????????????
??????,???????,????????????????RFID
TAG?????????,????????RFID TAG??,???????
??????????????????,?????????????
??????????????????,?????????????????????,??????
??????
???????????????????????
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?????????????????
?????? ???? RFID?? RFID (Read/Write)
????? ???????? ???????? ????????
????? ?????? ?????? ???????????
????? ?????? ?????? ???????????
?????? ????????,??????,?????????(????????) ????????,??RFID??,?????????(????????) ???????,??RFID??,???????(???????)
?????? ????????,??????,?????????(????????) ????????,??RFID??,?????????(????????) ??????(?????????)
?????? ??????(????????) ??????(????????) ???????,??????????????????????(???????)
???? ??? ??? ??????
???? ?????????? ????????????,????9???? ????????????,????9????
???? ? ? ?
???? ????????,?????? ????????,?????? ??RF??????,?????
?????? ????50500mG????2000mG?? ????50500mG????2000mG?? ?????
??????? ?35? ?535? ??25?
??????????? ??? ?? ??
??????????? ??? ??? ??
???????????????????????
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RFID ??????????????

• RFID????
• (RFID Tag/Inlet)(??ISO15693)
• ?????????? 
• (RFID EAS GATE)
• ????? 
•  (COUNTER WORKSTATION )
• ?????? 
• (SELF CHECK IN/OUT )
• ?????
• (BOOK DROP)
• ????????
• (SHELF MANAGEMENT SOLUTION)
• ??????
• (AUTO SORTING SYSTEM)

???????????????????????
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????? RFID ?????
??????????RFID? ???????RFID??????,???RFID???????
?????????,???????????,????? ???????BOOKDROP(?????
),????????????????,???????? ????????????????,????
??????????,???????...???? ????(????????)????????
????????????????? RF????????(??????)?
?????,????????????,??????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????.??
??RFID????????????????? ???????RFID????????13.5
6MHZ?ISO15693???? ?EAS(??????)?64Bytes????????(???
?????????......?)?
32
RFID??????????????
????
????
CRM
??
??
??
????
????
TAG
??
TAG
TAG
????
??
???? ????
??
??
TAG
TAG
TAG
???
??? QC???
????
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????,???RFID??

• ????????????
• ????????,??????,????tag,tag?????????
• ?????,????reader??????tag??,??????????????,???????
  
• ?????,???reader????tag??,??????????????,????????,?
  ??????

• ??????????????
• ??????????,????????????,???reader??????tag??,?????
  ?????????,???????
• ?????????,????????,???reader??????tag??,?????????,
  ??????????,?????

• ??????????
• ?????????????,??????,???reader??????tag??,????????
  ??,????????
• ????????????,???reader??????tag??,??????????,?????
  ???,??????
• ?????????,????,???reader??????tag??,??????????????
  ,??????

34
RFID??????????????????
RFID??????????
RFID????????????
??????????????,??????????????????????,RFID????????
?????????Reader??Tag??????????????????????????????
????????
????(?)??????????,QC/QA7?????????????????????????
???????????????????Tag??????????????????????
?????? ?????????????????????QC?????QA??????Tag????????????????????
????
QC/QA ????
??DC
??FDC
?????? ??????????????QC???????????????????????????????????????????????
Tag??????????
Tag
??????
??
????
??
??
????
????
?????? ?????????Tag???????WMS???????????????
????
??
????
Web
?????????
?????? ?????????????QC/QA??????Tag?????????????????????????????????????
WMS DB
Web SV
Tag no. ????,No Lot No. QC .Date ????
??????
Step 1 Close Loop
Step 2 Open Loop
EPC
Web
SAVER
Reader
Reader
Tag
Tag
Tag
Tag
Tag
RFID ?????????
35
????RFID??????--?????
??
??
Reader
Reader
???
??
Tag??

• ??????
• ????Data??
• ??????
• ???????
• ??Data?????
• ?????(??or??)??

• ??????
• ????Date??
• ??????
• ???????
• ??Data?????

36
931119RFID???????
37
RFID????????
38
RFID????????
??? ??????? ??????? ???? Tag Label????1,070,000?
????88 Tag Label??????????????????????? ???????
?????????????? ??????? ?????RFID???????????????
???RFID????????????????
39
P2??RFID?????

• 3PL??????RFID????
• Tag/Reader ??????
• Tag/Reader ??????????
• 3PL??/??????/?????
• ???????????Upgrade
• ?????????
• EPCglobel ???
• ??RFID????????
• ??????????

40
EAN TAIWAN??
41
EPC global TAIWAN??
http//gs1.eantaiwan.org.tw/epcg/jsp/index.jsp
42
RFID??????????
43
RFID???????????
44
RFID????????????
???????? ??????????????????????,???????????????,?
????????????,???????????????????????? ???????? ??
???????????????????,??????????????????,????????(Ra
dio Frequency Identification, RFID)???2005?????Wal
-Mart??????????? ??????? ??????????????,????????
45
RFID????
???????????(Radio Frequency ID
RFID)????????????????,???????????????,????????????
????
RFID??????????????????????,??????????????????? ???
????????????????????????????????????????????
46
RFID??????
47
RFID????

1. ?????RFID?????
2. HP????RFID????
3. ????Auto-ID Center ??RFID

1. Wal-Mart??????RFID
2. ?????????RFID
3. ?????RFID??????

?????RFID??????
48
QA
????,????
Q A