L05 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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L05

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Arial MS P Times New Roman Monotype Sorts Lines On Blue 1_Lines On Blue Microsoft Equation 3.0 L05 Problem: Choice: geometric ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: L05


1
L05
  • Choice

2
Problem
  • We know
  • Preferences
  • Prices and income
  • We want optimal choice

3
Secrets of Happiness (SOH)
x2
x1
4
Abstract approach
  • In the example we were given
  • we found demands - two numbers
  • Now we use abstract parameters
  • we find demand functionsNow we
  • 4 types of preferences

5
Abstract Cobb Douglass Function
  • Cobb Douglass utility functions
  • and

are equivalent in terms of preferences
6
Magic (Cobb-Douglass) formula
Parameters

7
Cobb-Douglas Summary
  • Utility function or
  • Solution
  • Shares of income

8
  • A) Let and
  • B) Let and

9
Interior and corner solution
10
Interiority
  • Cobb Douglass (always interior solution)

11
SOH Extreme preferences
  • Perfect Complements (shoes)
  • Perfect substitutes (cheese)

12
Perfect Complements Problem
13
SOH (Perfect Complements)
14
Perfect Complements (SOH)

Interior or corner solution?
15
Is solution always interior?
  • Not necessarily
  • Perfect Substitutes
  • Quasilinear

16
Perfect SubstitutesProblem

x2
x1
17
Magic Formula (Substitutes)
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