Title: X36SSP Spr
1X36SSPSpráva softwarových produktu2. prednáška
- Ing. Martin Molhanec
- CVUT FELK13113
2ICT ve firme
- Slouží zájmum vedení firmy
- Dosahovat ekonomického profitu
- Uspokojovat požadavky uživatelu
- Iniciovat inovacní efekt
- ICT je proto
- Plánováno, rízeno a kontrolováno
- Rízení ICT služeb
- Oddelení firmy, které se stará o výše uvedené
3ICT ve firme
- Slouží zájmum vedení firmy
- Dosahovat ekonomického profitu
- Uspokojovat požadavky uživatelu
- Iniciovat inovacní efekt
- ICT je proto
- Plánováno, rízeno a kontrolováno
- Rízení ICT služeb
- Oddelení firmy, které se stará o výše uvedené
4ICT ve firme
- Slouží zájmum vedení firmy
- Dosahovat ekonomického profitu
- Uspokojovat požadavky uživatelu
- Iniciovat inovacní efekt
- ICT je proto
- Plánováno, rízeno a kontrolováno
- Rízení ICT služeb
- Oddelení firmy, které se stará o výše uvedené
5Co jsou torízení IT služeb?
- IT Service Management (ITSM) is a discipline for
managing large-scale information technology (IT)
systems, philosophically centered on the
customer's perspective of IT's contribution to
the business. - ITSM is process-focused and in this sense has
ties and common interests with the process
improvement movement (e.g. TQM, Six Sigma,
Business Process Management, CMMI). - ITSM is generally concerned with "back office"
information technology for enterprises
(businesses and organizations), not technology
that is a company's primary product. - In this respect, ITSM can be seen as analogous to
an enterprise resource planning (ERP) discipline
for IT.
6Co jsou torízení IT služeb?
- IT Service Management (ITSM) is a discipline for
managing large-scale information technology (IT)
systems, philosophically centered on the
customer's perspective of IT's contribution to
the business. - ITSM is process-focused and in this sense has
ties and common interests with the process
improvement movement (e.g. TQM, Six Sigma,
Business Process Management, CMMI). - ITSM is generally concerned with "back office"
information technology for enterprises
(businesses and organizations), not technology
that is a company's primary product. - In this respect, ITSM can be seen as analogous to
an enterprise resource planning (ERP) discipline
for IT.
7Co jsou torízení IT služeb?
- IT Service Management (ITSM) is a discipline for
managing large-scale information technology (IT)
systems, philosophically centered on the
customer's perspective of IT's contribution to
the business. - ITSM is process-focused and in this sense has
ties and common interests with the process
improvement movement (e.g. TQM, Six Sigma,
Business Process Management, CMMI). - ITSM is generally concerned with "back office"
information technology for enterprises
(businesses and organizations), not technology
that is a company's primary product. - In this respect, ITSM can be seen as analogous to
an enterprise resource planning (ERP) discipline
for IT.
Total Quality Management (TQM) is a management
strategy aimed at embedding awareness of quality
in all organizational processes. TQM has been
widely used in manufacturing, education,
government, and service industries, as well as
NASA space and science programs.
8Co jsou torízení IT služeb?
- IT Service Management (ITSM) is a discipline for
managing large-scale information technology (IT)
systems, philosophically centered on the
customer's perspective of IT's contribution to
the business. - ITSM is process-focused and in this sense has
ties and common interests with the process
improvement movement (e.g. TQM, Six Sigma,
Business Process Management, CMMI). - ITSM is generally concerned with "back office"
information technology for enterprises
(businesses and organizations), not technology
that is a company's primary product. - In this respect, ITSM can be seen as analogous to
an enterprise resource planning (ERP) discipline
for IT.
Six Sigma is a system of practices originally
developed by Motorola to systematically improve
processes by eliminating defects.
9Co jsou torízení IT služeb?
- IT Service Management (ITSM) is a discipline for
managing large-scale information technology (IT)
systems, philosophically centered on the
customer's perspective of IT's contribution to
the business. - ITSM is process-focused and in this sense has
ties and common interests with the process
improvement movement (e.g. TQM, Six Sigma,
Business Process Management, CMMI). - ITSM is generally concerned with "back office"
information technology for enterprises
(businesses and organizations), not technology
that is a company's primary product. - In this respect, ITSM can be seen as analogous to
an enterprise resource planning (ERP) discipline
for IT.
The term Business Process Management (or BPM)
refers to activities performed by organizations
to manage and, if necessary, to improve their
business processes. While such improvements are
hardly new, software tools called business
process management systems (BPM systems) have
made such activities faster and cheaper.
10Co jsou torízení IT služeb?
- IT Service Management (ITSM) is a discipline for
managing large-scale information technology (IT)
systems, philosophically centered on the
customer's perspective of IT's contribution to
the business. - ITSM is process-focused and in this sense has
ties and common interests with the process
improvement movement (e.g. TQM, Six Sigma,
Business Process Management, CMMI). - ITSM is generally concerned with "back office"
information technology for enterprises
(businesses and organizations), not technology
that is a company's primary product. - In this respect, ITSM can be seen as analogous to
an enterprise resource planning (ERP) discipline
for IT.
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) is a
process improvement approach that provides
organizations with the essential elements of
effective processes.
11Co jsou torízení IT služeb?
A back office is a part of most corporations
where tasks dedicated to running the company
itself take place. Examples of back-office tasks
include IT departments that keep the phones and
computers running, accounting, and human
resources.
- IT Service Management (ITSM) is a discipline for
managing large-scale information technology (IT)
systems, philosophically centered on the
customer's perspective of IT's contribution to
the business. - ITSM is process-focused and in this sense has
ties and common interests with the process
improvement movement (e.g. TQM, Six Sigma,
Business Process Management, CMMI). - ITSM is generally concerned with "back office"
information technology for enterprises
(businesses and organizations), not technology
that is a company's primary product. - In this respect, ITSM can be seen as analogous to
an enterprise resource planning (ERP) discipline
for IT.
12Co jsou torízení IT služeb?
Enterprise Resource Planning systems (ERPs)
integrate (or attempt to integrate) all data and
processes of an organization into a unified
system. A typical ERP system will use multiple
components of computer software and hardware to
achieve the integration.
- IT Service Management (ITSM) is a discipline for
managing large-scale information technology (IT)
systems, philosophically centered on the
customer's perspective of IT's contribution to
the business. - ITSM is process-focused and in this sense has
ties and common interests with the process
improvement movement (e.g. TQM, Six Sigma,
Business Process Management, CMMI). - ITSM is generally concerned with "back office"
information technology for enterprises
(businesses and organizations), not technology
that is a company's primary product. - In this respect, ITSM can be seen as analogous to
an enterprise resource planning (ERP) discipline
for IT.
13Jak ITSM funguje?
- The discipline is not concerned with the details
of how to use a particular vendor's product, or
necessarily with the technical details of the
systems under management. - Instead, it focuses on providing a framework to
structure IT-related activities and the
interactions of IT technical personnel with
business customers and users.
Nejde o technické použití, ale o návod, jak
používat!
14ITSM frameworks(metodické rámce)
- The Information Technology Infrastructure Library
(ITIL) - Control Objectives for Information Technology
(COBIT) - Application Services Library (ASL)
- Business Information Services Library (BISL)
- Microsoft Operations Framework (MOF)
- The Enterprise Computing Institute publishes a
set of coordinated books covering general issues
of large scale IT management. - Butterworth-Heinemann (Computer Weekly
Professional Series) also has developed a notable
set of publications covering IT Service
Management, with particular attention to IT
portfolio topics. - The eServices Capability Model for Service
Providers (eSCM_SP) and eServices Capability
Model for Client Organizations (eSCM-CL) from the
ITSqc for Sourcing Management
15Co je to ITIL
- The Information Technology Infrastructure Library
(ITIL) is a framework of best practice
approaches intended to facilitate the delivery of
high quality information technology (IT)
services. - ITIL outlines an extensive set of management
procedures that are intended to support
businesses in achieving both quality and value,
in a financial sense, in IT operations. - These procedures are supplier independent and
have been developed to provide guidance across
the breadth of IT infrastructure, development,
and operations. - ITIL is published in a series of books (hence the
term Library), each of which covers a core area
within IT Management.
16Co je to COBIT?
- The Control Objectives for Information and
related Technology (COBIT) is a set of best
practices (framework) for information (IT)
management created by the Information Systems
Audit and Control Association (ISACA), and the IT
Governance Institute (ITGI) in 1992. - COBIT provides managers, auditors, and IT users
with a set of generally accepted measures,
indicators, processes and best practices to
assist them in maximizing the benefits derived
through the use of information technology and
developing appropriate IT governance and control
in a company.
17Co je to MOF?
- Microsoft Operations Framework (MOF) provides
operational guidance that helps organizations to
achieve mission-critical system reliability,
availability, supportability, and manageability
with Microsoft products and technologies. - MOF is based on an internationally accepted set
of IT service management best practices called
the IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL) from the UK
governments Office of Government Commerce (OGC).
MOF can be viewed as a superset of the ITIL
standards.
18(No Transcript)
19Ono je to všechno
tak trochu o témže!
20Ono je to všechno
Hledáme nejlepší praktiky!
tak trochu o témže!
21Management
IT Governance Management
IT Department
Information Security
Misc. Users
IT Architecture
IT Front Office
SW Development
external environment
Application Maintenance
HW Infrastructure Maintenance
ITSM Structure
22Vedení
IT vedení
IT oddelení
IT bezpecnost
Uživatelé
IT architektura
IT uživatelské oddelení
Vývoj SW
vnejší prostredí
Správa aplikací
Správa HW
Struktura ITSM
23(G) IT Gov. Management
(A) IT Architecture
(F) IT Front Office
(S) Information Security
IT Strategy Development
IT Architecture Planning
User Support (Training, Docs)
Risk Management
IT Service Planning
IT Architecture Updating
HelpDesk Incident Mgmt
Intrusion Detect Prevent
IT Architecture Informing
Cost Management
Problem Management
Backup Management
HR Management
ITSM Structure
IT Facility Management
(M) Application Maintenance
(H) HW Infr. Maintenance
(D) SW Development
Software Configuration
IT Project Initiation
Hardware Configuration
Change Management
IT Project Construction
Change Management
IT System Support Maint.
HW System Support
IT Project Deliver
Operation Management
24(G) IT vedení
(A) IT architektura
(F) uživatelské oddelení
(S) bezpecnost
strategické plánování
plánování IT architektury
Podpora uživatelu (školení, dokum.)
rízení rizik
plánování služeb
aktualizace IT architektury
HelpDesk hlášení závad
detekce a prevence pruniku
propagace IT architektury
rízení nákladu
rešení problému
rízení zálohování
rízení lidských zdroju
Struktura ITSM
správa majetku
(M) Správa aplikací
(H) Správa HW
(D) Vývoj SW
konfigurace software
predprojektová príprava
konfigurace hardware
zmenové rízení
realizace
zmenové rízení
správa a podpora SW
správa a podpora HW
odbavení
operacní rízení
25(G) IT Gov. Management
(A) IT Architecture
(F) IT Front Office
(S) Information Security
IT Strategy Development
IT Architecture Planning
User Support (Training, Docs)
Risk Management
IT Service Planning
IT Architecture Updating
HelpDesk Incident Mgmt
Intrusion Detect Prevent
IT Architecture Informing
Cost Management
Problem Management
Backup Management
HR Management
ITSM Structure
IT Facility Management
(M) Application Maintenance
(H) HW Infr. Maintenance
(D) SW Development
described by Amblers Approach (ASDM) Vojta
Merunka
Software Configuration
IT Project Initiation
Hardware Configuration
Change Management
IT Project Construction
Change Management
IT System Support Maint.
HW System Support
IT Project Deliver
Operation Management
26(G) IT Gov. Management
(A) IT Architecture
(F) IT Front Office
(S) Information Security
IT Strategy Development
IT Architecture Planning
User Support (Training, Docs)
Risk Management
IT Service Planning
IT Architecture Updating
HelpDesk Incident Mgmt
Intrusion Detect Prevent
IT Architecture Informing
Cost Management
Problem Management
Backup Management
HR Management
ITSM Structure
IT Facility Management
(M) Application Maintenance
(H) HW Infr. Maintenance
(D) SW Development
described by CIO Management Framework of Deloitte
Touche
Software Configuration
IT Project Initiation
Hardware Configuration
Change Management
IT Project Construction
Change Management
IT System Support Maint.
HW System Support
IT Project Deliver
Operation Management
27(G) IT Gov. Management
(A) IT Architecture
(F) IT Front Office
(S) Information Security
IT Strategy Development
IT Architecture Planning
User Support (Training, Docs)
Risk Management
IT Service Planning
IT Architecture Updating
HelpDesk Incident Mgmt
Intrusion Detect Prevent
IT Architecture Informing
Cost Management
Problem Management
Backup Management
HR Management
ITSM Structure
IT Facility Management
(M) Application Maintenance
(H) HW Infr. Maintenance
(D) SW Development
described by CMM Capability Maturity Model
Software Configuration
IT Project Initiation
Hardware Configuration
Change Management
IT Project Construction
Change Management
IT System Support Maint.
HW System Support
IT Project Deliver
Operation Management
28(G) IT Gov. Management
(A) IT Architecture
(F) IT Front Office
(S) Information Security
IT Strategy Development
IT Architecture Planning
User Support (Training, Docs)
Risk Management
IT Service Planning
IT Architecture Updating
HelpDesk Incident Mgmt
Intrusion Detect Prevent
IT Architecture Informing
Cost Management
Problem Management
Backup Management
HR Management
ITSM Structure
IT Facility Management
(M) Application Maintenance
(H) HW Infr. Maintenance
(D) SW Development
described by ITIL IT Infrastructure Library
Software Configuration
IT Project Initiation
Hardware Configuration
Change Management
IT Project Construction
Change Management
IT System Support Maint.
HW System Support
IT Project Deliver
Operation Management
29(G) IT Gov. Management
(A) IT Architecture
(F) IT Front Office
(S) Information Security
IT Strategy Development
IT Architecture Planning
User Support (Training, Docs)
Risk Management
IT Service Planning
IT Architecture Updating
HelpDesk Incident Mgmt
Intrusion Detect Prevent
IT Architecture Informing
Cost Management
Problem Management
Backup Management
HR Management
ITSM Structure
IT Facility Management
(M) Application Maintenance
(H) HW Infr. Maintenance
(D) SW Development
described by British Standard 15000
Software Configuration
IT Project Initiation
Hardware Configuration
Change Management
IT Project Construction
Change Management
IT System Support Maint.
HW System Support
IT Project Deliver
Operation Management
30Úplne jiný pohled na vec.
31Úplne jiný pohled na vec.
Není jediný pohled na vec!
32Problémy se zavedením ITSM
- Nejde o matematické vzorecky, ale o doporucené
postupy. - V každém prostredí a situaci je nutný jiný
individuálne prizpusobený postup. - Je nutné verit, že to pomáhá.
- Postupy je nutné dodržovat doopravdy a nikoliv
jenom naoko! - Výsledky se neprojeví okamžite!
33KONEC!