Benefits of Public Speaking

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Benefits of Public Speaking
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Class List
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Jobs
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Textbook Benefits

• Improves Listening Skills
• Improves Critical Thinking Skills
• Helps to accomplish professional goals
• Helps to accomplish personal goals
• Helps to increase civic participation

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Similarities and Differences

• Similarities
• Requires speaker to address a group of people who
  are focused on the speaker
• Requires speaker to appeal to the audiences
  attitudes, interests, and values
• Requires speaker to take responsibility for what
  they say
• Requires speaker to make themselves understood.
• Audience will expect the speaker to be
  knowledgeable about their topic

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Similarities and Differences

• Differences Several Factors separate public
  speaking from other types of communication
• Opportunity for feedback
• Level of preparation
• Degree of formality

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Vocabulary

• Mass Communication- Occurs between a speaker and
  a large number of unknown people. (rallies,
  radio broadcasts, etc)
• Small Group Communication-Communication between a
  small number of people who can see and talk
  to each other. (Usually 3-12)
• Dyadic Communication- communication between two
  people as in a conversation
• Public Speaking-Speaker delivers a message with a
  specific purpose to an audience who is present
  during the delivery of a speech.
• Feedback- listeners response to the message

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Communication Model

• Communication is- the process of sharing
  information through messages.
• Verbal Words that are spoken
• Non Verbal- Body language, facial cues, hand
  motions, etc.

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Communication Model
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Communication Process

• Sender- person who creates the message
• Receiver-recipient of the message
• Message-contents of the communication process
  (thoughts and ideas)

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Communication Process

• Channel-medium in which the message is sent by
  the speaker
• Feedback- Verbal and Nonverbal reactions to a
  message.
• Shared Meaning-When the sender and receiver
  interpret the message for.

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Communication Process

• Decoding Finding the meaning of verbal and
  nonverbal signals
• Encoding-The process of turning ideas and
  feelings into verbal and nonverbal symbols.

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Types of Speeches

• Expository- To Inform
• Informative- Helps the audience to understand
  more about a certain topic.
• Process- Helps the audience to learn how to do or
  make something.
• Persuasive- To Persuade
• Special Occasion- Various Celebrations and other
  social occasions.

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Topic Selection

• Choose something you already know a lot about.
• This should be something that you think the
  audience would be interested in hearing.
• Make sure the topic is not too broad. We just
  need a few minutes not a complete history.

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Informative Speech

• Must have an organized outline to turn in on the
  day of the speech.
• Outline must be typed.
• Must speak for 3-5 minutes.
• See Rubric for further information.