Title: CLASSIFICATION
1CLASSIFICATION AND EVOLUTION Part 1
2The Five Kingdoms
What characteristics are shared by all living
things?
Eukaryotes
Prokaryotes
3Three Domains An alternative classification
system
4ANIMALS
What are their shared characteristics?
5Homework Questions List 5 characteristics shared
by ALL ANIMALS. List 3 pieces of ANATOMY shared
by all animals. List 3 pieces of ANATOMY shared
by all vertebrates.
6(No Transcript)
7MAMMALS
What are their shared characteristics?
MONOTREMES (platypus, echidnas) MARSUPIALS (
opossums, kangaroos) PLACENTAL MAMMALS Edentata
(anteaters, aramadillos) Pholidata
(pangolins) Lagomorpha (rabbits) Rodentia
(mice,gophers) Macroscelidea (elephant
shrews) Primates (monkeys, humans) Scandentia
(tree shrews) Chiroptera (bats) Dermoptera
(colugos)
Insectivora (shrews, moles) Carnivora (dogs,
cats) Artiodactyla (deer hippos) Cetacea (whales,
dolphins) Tubulidentata (aardvark) Perissodactyla
(horses, rhinos) Hyracoidea (manatees, sea
cows) Proboscidea (elephants)
8Homework Questions List three ANATOMICAL
characteristics shared by mammals. Describe
three types of mammals that have different
anatomy, and explain what that anatomy is.
9MAMMALS - Rodentia
What are their shared characteristics?
Rodent teeth
10MAMMALS - Carnivora
What are their shared characteristics?
11MAMMALS - Artiodactyls
What are their shared characteristics?
12MAMMALS - Cetacea
What are their shared characteristics?
13MAMMALS - Primates
What are their shared characteristics?
Bonobo
Black Lemur
Rhesus Monkey
Gorilla
Orangutan
14CLASSIFICATION AND EVOLUTION Part 2
15Primate Classification
PRIMATES
Prosimians
Tarsiers
Anthropoids
New-world Monkeys
Old-world Monkeys
Hominoids
Pongids (apes)
Hominids (humans)
Note Primate classification is undergoing rapid
change. This is a simplified version of one of
several taxonomies.
16PRIMATES Prosimians
What are their shared characteristics?
Loris
Loris
Ring-tailed lemurs
Slow Loris
Loris
Pottos
17PRIMATES New-world Monkeys
What are their shared characteristics?
Howler Monkey
Spider Monkey
Pigmy marmoset
Squirrel Monkey
18PRIMATES Old-world Monkeys
What are their shared characteristics?
Baboon
Macaque
Vervet Monkey
Mandrill
19PRIMATES - Hominoids
What are their shared characteristics?
Gorilla
Chimpanzee
Orangutans
20PRIMATES - Hominoids
PONGIDS (Great Apes)
HOMINIDS (Humans)
What are their shared characteristics?
What are their shared characteristics?
Bonobo
Gorilla
Chimpanzee
Orangutan
21PRIMATES - Hominoids
PONGIDS (Great Apes)
HOMINIDS (Humans)
What are their shared characteristics?
What are their shared characteristics?
Chimpanzee
22PRIMATES - Hominoids
PONGIDS (Great Apes)
HOMINIDS (Humans)
What are their shared characteristics?
What are their shared characteristics?
23Homework Questions Explain the difference
between INFERENCE and EVIDENCE Explain how
fossil footprints can be used to infer about
hominoid primate anatomy
24PRIMATES - Hominoids
PONGIDS (Great Apes)
HOMINIDS (Humans)
What are their shared characteristics?
What are their shared characteristics?
Gorilla
25PRIMATES - Hominoids
PONGIDS (Great Apes)
HOMINIDS (Humans)
What are their shared characteristics?
What are their shared characteristics?
Chimpanzee
26PRIMATES - Hominoids
PONGIDS (Great Apes)
HOMINIDS (Humans)
What are their shared characteristics?
What are their shared characteristics?
Chimpanzee
27PRIMATES - Hominoids
PONGIDS (Great Apes)
HOMINIDS (Humans)
What are their shared characteristics?
What are their shared characteristics?
Chimpanzee
28PRIMATES - Hominoids
PONGIDS (Great Apes)
HOMINIDS (Humans)
What are their shared characteristics?
What are their shared characteristics?
Chimpanzee
29PRIMATES - Hominoids
PONGIDS (Great Apes)
HOMINIDS (Humans)
What are their shared characteristics?
What are their shared characteristics?
Chimpanzee
30PRIMATES - Hominoids
PONGIDS (Great Apes)
HOMINIDS (Humans)
What are their shared characteristics?
What are their shared characteristics?
Chimpanzee