Current and Ongoing Interventions - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Current and Ongoing Interventions

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Title: Current and Ongoing Interventions


1
Current and Ongoing Interventions
  • Dementia Alzheimers

2
What Is Dementia?
  • Deterioration of intellectual faculties such as,
    memory, concentration, and judgment resulting
    from an organic disease or a disorder of the
    brain.
  • Dementia is sometimes accompanied by emotional
    disturbance and personality changes.

3
Types of Dementia
  • Dementia Praecox Schizophrenia
  • Any of several psychotic disorders characterized
    by distortion of reality and disturbances of
    thought, language, and withdrawal from social
    contact.
  • Senile Dementia Senility
  • A progressive abnormally accelerated
    deterioration of mental faculties and emotional
    stability in old age, occurring especially in
    Alzheimer's disease.

4
Treatments for DementiaNamenda
  • Approved by the FDA on October 16, 2003.
  • First and only medication approved to treat
    moderate to severe Alzheimers disease.
  • Works differently than current medications
  • Proven effective with use in over one million
    people worldwide.
  • Can be used on its own or in combination with
    donepezil.

5
How Namenda Works
  • Namenda works by attaching to the NMDA receptors
    in the brain and regulating the activity of
    glutamate. The right amount of glutamate helps
    to create the chemical environment needed for the
    brain to process, store and retrieve information,
    resulting in learning and memory.

6
Possible Side Effects
  • Possible side effects for Namenda include
  • Dizziness
  • Confusion
  • Headache
  • Constipation

7
Herbal Dietary Use of Supplements for
Alzheimers Disease
  • Herbal remedies and dietary supplements are
    suggested as effective treatments for Alzheimers
    disease and related disorders. However, the
    safety and effectiveness of these treatments are
    based on a small percentage of scientific
    research.

8
Ginkgo Biloba
  • A plant extract containing several compounds that
    may have positive effects on cells within the
    brain and the body.
  • Researchers speculate that ginkgo biloba have
    both antioxidants and anti-inflammatory
    properties to protect cell membranes and to
    regulate neurotransmitter function.
  • Ginkgo biloba has been used for centuries in
    traditional Chinese medicine and is currently
    being used in Europe to alleviate cognitive
    symptoms associated with some neurological
    conditions.

9
Huperzine - A
  • A moss extract that has been used in traditional
    Chinese medicine for centuries.
  • Huperzine A has similar properties to those of
    FDA approved Alzheimers medications.
  • Because huperzine-A is a dietary supplement, it
    is unregulated and manufactured with no uniform
    standards.
  • Use of huperzine-A could increase risks of
    serious side effects if used in combination with
    FDA approved Alzheimers drugs.

10
Coral Calcium
  • A form of calcium carbonate claimed to be derived
    from the shells of formerly living organisms that
    once made up coral reefs.
  • Coral calcium is heavily marketed as a cure for
    Alzheimers disease, cancer, and other serious
    illnesses.

11
For more Information
  • For more information on these and other
    treatments on Dementia and Alzheimers disease,
    please refer to these websites
  • www.alz.org
  • www.namenda.com
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