Children - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Children

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Children s Literature in a Postmodern World – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Children


1
  • Childrens Literature in a Postmodern World

2
Childrens Lit Simple? Hardly.
  • Deconstructing childrens literature
  • Understanding dominant ideologies
  • Cultural myths
  • Narrative aesthetic representations
  • Our insights derive from simplicity

3
Moral and Gender Narratives
  • Male imperative in early 20th century

4
Moral and Gender Narratives
  • Little Women feminine piety or feminist
    tomboy?

5
Censorship of Kiddie Lit
  • What is censorship?
  • Is it ever okay?

6
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finnby Mark Twain
(1884)
7
Little Red Riding HoodGrimm Fairy Tales
(McLoughlin Bros, 1888 edition)
8
A Fishy Tale
  • Story Time
  • Arlene Sardine, by Christopher Raschka (1998)

9
The Merits of Arlene
10
The Merits of Arlene
  • Vegetarianism
  • Dont eat dead animals
  • including fish

11
The Merits of Arlene
  • Farming and Fishing
  • Noble Professions
  • of land and sea

12
The Merits of Arlene
  • Altruism
  • Self-Sacrifice for the Common Good
  • suicide bombers?
  • There are those who do not fear death the
    promise of immortality

13
The Merits of Arlene
  • Self-Love and Acceptance
  • Arlene accepts her normative fate
  • It is what it is.
  • Im a sardine. I die. Thats what I do.
  • Get used to it.

14
The Merits of Arlene
  • OR . . .

15
The Merits of Arlene
  • The price of giving in to your oppressors
  • DEATH

16
The Merits of Arlene
  • So You Want to Be a Sardine.
  • These are the consequences.
  • Celebrate
  • Conform
  • Accept
  • Die
  • and that may be okay.

17
Fantasy in Childrens Fiction
  • The appeal?
  • Metaphorical portal

18
Hieronymous Bosch left and right wings of Last
Judgment triptych (ca. 1500)
19
Fantasy in Childrens Fiction
  • can be said to hover between the states of
    perception that William Blake had labeled
    innocence and experience. From the vantage point
    of experience, an adult imagination re-creates an
    earlier childhood self in order to steer it
    toward the reality principle. From the vantage
    point of innocence . . . That childhood agent may
    resist the imposition of adult values. . . .
  • U.C. Knoepflmacher, The Balancing of Child and
    Adult An Approach to Victorian Fantasies for
    Children (1986)

20
Hieronymous Bosch central panel of the Last
Judgment triptych (ca. 1500)
21
(No Transcript)
22
Hieronymous Bosch Garden of Earthly Delights
(ca. 1500)
23
Fantasy in Childrens Fiction
  • The Literary Construction
  • Beginning Fictional Reality
  • Middle Adventure, Dream, Magic
  • End Resolution, or Return to Reality

24
Fantasy in Childrens Fiction
  • The Fictional Reality
  • May embody normative middle class values
  • Represents safety, predictability
  • Ignorant Bliss

25
Fantasy in Childrens Fiction
  • The Magical Adventure
  • Complete defiance of natural laws
  • Indulgence in forbidden wishes emotions
  • Dangerous tragedy

26
Fantasy in Childrens Fiction
  • The Return to Reality
  • Enter, perform symbolic task, return
  • Enter, dream, return
  • Enter, locate fantasy, repeat

27
Fantasy in Childrens Fiction
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