Title: New Mexico State Symbols
1New Mexico State Symbols
2What is our state air craft?
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- New Mexico's state aircraft is the hot air
balloon. The Albuquerque International Balloon
Fiesta is a yearly balloon fiesta that takes
place in Albuquerque during early October. This
nine day event has around 750 balloons. The event
is the largest hot air balloon festival in the
world.
4What is our state amphibean?
5- The New Mexico spadefoot toad (Spea
multiplicata) was designated the official state
amphibian of New Mexico in 2003. They get their
name from a distinctive spade-like projections on
their hind legs which enable them to dig in sandy
soils. This species is nocturnal and secretive.
6What is our state bird?
7- The roadrunner was officially adopted March 16,
1949 as the New Mexico state bird. It was adopted
under the name "Chaparral Bird". In Spanish, it
is called "El Correcaminos". The comical
roadrunner prefers running to flying and has been
clocked at speeds of 15 miles per hour.
8What is our state butterfly?
9- The Sandia hairstreak, or Callophrys
macfarlandi, is the official state butterfly. It
was discovered in Albuquerque in 1959 at La Cueva
Canyon and can easily be found in New Mexico's
wide open spaces, towns and cities among native
beargrass. The butterfly is gold and green in
color.
10Where is New Mexicos state capital?
11- The New Mexico State Capitol (also called the
Roundhouse), located in Santa Fe, New Mexico, is
the seat of government of the U.S. state of New
Mexico. It is the only round state capitol in the
United States. The building was designed to
resemble the Zia Sun Symbol when viewed from
above.
12What is New Mexicos state cookie?
13- The biscochito is a small anise flavored,
shortbread cookie used during special
celebrations, wedding receptions, baptisms, and
religious days. It was developed by residents of
New Mexico over the centuries from the first
Spanish colonists of New Mexico.
14What is New Mexicos state fish?
15- The New Mexico Cutthroat Trout (Rio Grande
Cutthroat Trout) is native to the cold mountain
streams and lakes of northern New Mexico. It is a
dark olive color with sparsely scattered black
spots. It derives its name from the red streaks
under its throat. Anglers like the small fish for
its fighting spirit.
16Describe the New Mexico State flag.
17- The yellow field and red symbol colors are the
colors of Spain brought here by Spanish explorers
in 1540. On our flag we see a red sun with rays
stretching out from it. There are four groups of
rays with four rays in each group. This is an
ancient sun symbol of a Native American people
called the Zia.
18What do the rays on the Zia symbol represent?
19Time
20What is our state fossil?
21- New Mexico's state fossil is a small theropod
dinosaur, Coelophysis bauri. Although its bones
have been found in several southwestern states,
the quarry at Ghost Ranch, near Abiquiu, New
Mexico, is where all of the best specimens have
been found.
22What is our state flower?
23- The yucca is a member of the lily family and a
symbol of sturdiness as well as beauty. In the
early summer, pale ivory flowers bloom at the
tips of its long, fibrous stalks. The plant's
base has broad, sharp edged leaves that look like
stilettos and it grows to the height of a small
tree.
24What is our state gem?
25- New Mexico designated turquoise as the official
state gem in 1967. Probably one of the oldest
gemstones known, turquoise is an opaque,
blue-to-green mineral. Only the prized robin's
egg blue color is used to make gemstones.
Occuring as vein or seam fillings, and as compact
nuggets.
26What is our state insect?
27The Tarantula Hawk Wasp!
28What is our state mammal?
29- The Black Bear is our state mammal. They can
stand and walk on their hind legs but it is more
normal for them to walk on all fours. They stand
to get a better scent or to look at something.
Their characteristic shuffling gait results from
their hind legs being slightly longer than the
forelegs.
30What is our state nickname?
31- The "Land of Enchantment" describes New
Mexico's scenic beauty and its rich history. This
legend was placed on New Mexico license plates in
1941. This nickname became the official State
Nickname of New Mexico on April 8, 1999.
32What is our state tree?
33- The piñon is the official State Tree. This
sturdy, slow-growing little evergreen flourishes
over a vast area of the state. When the Spanish
settlers arrived in New Mexico in the early
sixteenth century, they found that the natives
harvested the tiny, tasty nuts of the piñon.
34What is our state question?
35 36Quiz complete!