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The Individual and Society

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Title: The Individual and Society


1
The Individual andSocietySocialization
  • I

2
Socially awkward
  • What does it mean?
  • What might cause someone to be socially
    awkward?
  • Describe the traits of someone who is socially
    awkward (do not name names!!!)

3
Socializaton
  • Learning the roles, statuses, behaviors, and
    values necessary for participation in society.
  • Simply put being able to live around other
    people.
  • Journal write what are you like sociallyhow do
    you think the group sees you??? (Try to be honest
    with yourself)

4
Psychology review
  • Personality sum total of all behaviors,
    attitudes, beliefs, and values characteristic of
    an individual.
  • Instinct unchanging biologically inherited
    behavior pattern.
  • I the spontaneous, creative part of the self.
  • Me the self as social object.
  • Example when your alarm goes off in the a.m. the
    I says roll over and keep sleeping, the me
    knows that you need to fulfill your role and get
    up and go to class.

5
Social Psychology
  • Where psych and sociology MEET
  • PSYCH
  • SOCIOLOGY
  • SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
  • Study of how an individuals behavior and
    personality (psych) are affected by the social
    environment and others (sociology).

6
  • This has absolutely NOTHING to do with Sociology,
    but I had to share it with you

7
Socializationnature vs. nurture
  • Does heredity give us patterns of social behavior
    or does environment dictate how we act socially?
  • In other words, am I born an outgoing leader or
    does that environment/ atmosphere that I grow up
    in make me that way?
  • Sociologists continue to debate this, but one
    thing is for sure nature is never enough.

8
Discussion
  • What is one social trait you think you have
    because of nature?
  • What is one social trait you think you have
    because of nurture?
  • GO BACK TO YOUR I AM WORKSHEET AND LOOK AT WHAT
    YOU WROTE. NEXT TO EACH, WRITE IF YOU FEEL YOU
    ARE THIS WAY BECAUSE OF NATURE OR BECAUSE OF
    NURTURE.

9
WHAT IF
  • You didnt meet people other than your parents
    until you were five, ten, or even fifteen?
  • You were completely isolated?
  • ANTHROPHOBIA FEAR OF PEOPLE OR SOCIETY.

10
Factors that Shape Individual Personality
Development
  • Heredity physical traits, aptitudes (capacity
    to learn), inherited characteristics, biological
    drives. Simply put, you get a lot of who you are
    from your parents.
  • Birth Order We are influenced by siblings and
    whether or not we are first, middle, last, etc.
  • www.childdevelopmentinfo.com/development/birth_ord
    er.htm
  • Parental Characteristics The age of your
    parents, level of education, economic status,
    heritage, etc all rub off on you again you
    get a lot of who you are from your parentslike
    it or not.
  • Culture the culture that we identify with has a
    profound effect on who we become.

11
Isolation in Childhood
  • What if you had no contact with others you were
    unsocialized.
  • These children are called FERAL CHILDREN.
  • Most recent case Genie
  • Studies of feral children are central to the
    nature vs. nurture debate.
  • What do you think which has more effect Nature
    or nurture????

12
Institutionalization
  • What happens to the development of children in
    orphanages or hospitals limited social contact.
  • Some characteristics of isolated children.
  • Within two years of one study half of the
    children had wasted away and died. Of those
    that survived, fewer than 25 could walk by
    themselves, use a spoon, or dress themselves.
    Only one could form complete sentences.
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