UNIT 8 Conditionals (1st and 2nd)

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UNIT 8Conditionals(1st and 2nd)

• 3rd YEAR EOI

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Finish these sentences

• I wont stop studying English until
• I have a good command of it.
• Id like to retire when
• ... I am 60 years old.
• Ill be really annoyed if
• I dont pass my final exam.
• Ill always live here unless
• I marry an American.
• Ill have something to eat as soon as
• I get home.

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1ST CONDITIONAL(real situations)

• If present simple ? present simple
• (scientific facts or facts which don't change)
• E.g. If you mix blue and yellow, you get green.
• I drink water if I'm thirsty.
• If pres simple ? imperative
• (orders with a condition)
• E.g. If you break it, buy another one.
• If pres simple ? will / wont
• (future possibilities. Can / may / should are
  also possible)
• E.g. If it is sunny tomorrow, we will go to the
  beach.
• If it is sunny tomorrow, we may go to the beach.

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Instead of IF we can use

• UNLESS ( if not)
• I wont go unless she invites me.
• I wont go if she doesnt invite me.
• AS SOON AS, WHEN, UNTIL, BEFORE, AFTER, THE
  MOMENT,
• As soon as you get the exam results, call me.
• Ill have lunch before I leave.
• After we finish university, we can take a year
  off and travel.

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Complete these sentences(in positive or negative)

• Ill give him your message when I ____ him. (see)
• Dont forget to turn off the lights before you
  ______. (leave)
• They _____________ until they find a place to
  live. (get married)
• If I see Emma, I _____ her you are looking for
  her. (tell)
• I _____ you as soon as I arrive at the hotel.
  (call)
• You wont be able to park unless you ______ there
  early (get).
• 7. As soon as it stops raining, we _____ out.
  (go)
• 8. Dont write anything until I ____ you (tell).
• 9. When she finds out what hes done, she ____
  furious (be).
• 10. Go to bed when the film ______ (finish).

see
leave
wont get married
ll tell
ll call
get
ll go
tell
ll be
finishes
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2nd CONDITIONAL(hypothetical / imaginary
situations)

• If past simple ? would / wouldnt infinitive
• (could also possible)
• E.g. If I had more money, Id buy a bigger
  house.
• If he didnt speak English, he couldnt get a
  job in a hotel.
• I wouldnt do that job unless they paid me a
  really good salary.
• I / He / She / It was ? were
• If I were you, Id call the police. (If I was
  you)
• If my town were bigger, wed have more fun.
• was

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1ST CONDITIONAL vs 2nd CONDITIONAL

• If I have time, Ill help you.
• ( possible situation. I may have time.)
• If I had time, Id help you.
• ( imaginary situation. I dont have time.)

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(No Transcript)