Chapter 4 Atomic Structure - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Chapter 4 Atomic Structure

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Title: Chapter 4 Atomic Structure Author: Stephen L. Cotton Last modified by: him Created Date: 7/6/2001 11:21:11 PM Document presentation format – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Chapter 4 Atomic Structure


1
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2
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3
???? ??????
4
  • ???????

?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????????? ?????
????? ?? ??? ???????????
5
???? ??????
6
Carbon - 12
Carbon - 13
Carbon - 14
???????
7
?????? ??? ??? ???????? ? ???????? ?? ?????
???????
???????? ?? ??? ????????
8
?????
12C 13C 14C
6 6
6 p _______
_______ _______ n
_______ _______ _______
e _______ _______
_______
9
????? ???????
12C 13C 14C 6 6
6 protons 6 p 6 p 6
p neutrons 6 n 7 n 8 n electrons 6
e- 6 e- 6 e-
????? ???? ???? ??
10
???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ????? ????? ??
11
?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?
????? ????????
6Li 7Li
12
6Li 7Li
Electrons
Electrons
Nucleus
Nucleus
Neutrons 3 Protons 3 Electrons 3
Neutrons 4 Protons 3 Electrons 3
13
????? ??????
  • 17
  • 37
  • 17
  • 17
  • 20
  • Chlorine-37
  • ????? ?????
  • ????? ??????
  • of protons
  • of electrons
  • of neutrons

Courtesy Christy Johannesson www.nisd.net/communic
ationsarts/pages/chem
14
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  • 35Cl 37Cl ) ??? ??????)
  • 17 17
  • ????- 35 ????-37
    (??? ??????)

????? ??????
15
??????? ???????? ?? ?? ???????
??? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???????????
16
?????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ? ????? ??????
  • 16 31 65
  • O P Zn
  • 8 15 30
  • 8 p 15 p 30 p
  • 8 n 16 n 35 n
  • 8 e- 15 e- 30 e-

17
?????
??????? e
?????? n0
?????? p
??? ??????
??? ?????
20
20
20
40
20
Ca
18
22
18
40
18
Ar
35
45
35
80
35
Br
18
???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????


19
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