Title: An Introduction to Energy-Based Psychotherapy
1THE FUTURE OFENERGY PSYCHOLOGY
David Feinstein, Ph.D.
OBJECTIVES - YOU WILL BE ABLE TO
- Name 3 areas where energy psychology
- will be applied.
- Describe one explanatory model in EP
- you believe will persist.
- Describe an ethical issue that will emerge.
2THE FUTURE OFENERGY PSYCHOLOGY
3THE FUTURE OFENERGY PSYCHOLOGY
To understand your future . . .
4THE FUTURE OFENERGY PSYCHOLOGY
To understand your future . . .
5THE FUTURE OFENERGY PSYCHOLOGY
To understand your future . . .
it helps to understand
6THE FUTURE OFENERGY PSYCHOLOGY
To understand your future . . .
Your Past
it helps to understand
7THE FUTURE OFENERGY PSYCHOLOGY
To understand your future . . .
Your Past
it helps to understand
8OUR ANCESTORS
9OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures
10OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures (i.e., closer to
nature)
11OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures (i.e., closer to
nature)
12OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures (i.e., closer to
nature) from all over the world
13OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures (i.e., closer to
nature) from all over the world
14OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures (i.e., closer to
nature) from all over the world and
extending back to ancient times
15OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures (i.e., closer to
nature) from all over the world and
extending back to ancient times had
language
16OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures (i.e., closer to
nature) from all over the world and
extending back to ancient times had
language
17OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures (i.e., closer to
nature) from all over the world and
extending back to ancient times had
language, concepts, and methods
18OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures (i.e., closer to
nature) from all over the world and
extending back to ancient times had
language, concepts, and methods that
were attuned
19OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures (i.e., closer to
nature) from all over the world and
extending back to ancient times had
language, concepts, and methods that
were attuned to the subtle energies
20OUR ANCESTORS
Non-technological cultures (i.e., closer to
nature) from all over the world and
extending back to ancient times had
language, concepts, and methods that
were attuned to the subtle energies that
influence body, mind, and spirit.
21OUR ANCESTORS
Not only recognized these energies
22OUR ANCESTORS
Not only recognized these energies
?
23OUR ANCESTORS
Not only recognized these energies they
found ways to influence them.
?
24OUR ANCESTORS
Not only recognized these energies they
found ways to influence them.
?
25 THE FIELDS MORE IMMEDIATE FAMILY
26 THE FIELDS MORE IMMEDIATE FAMILY
27 THE FIELDS MORE IMMEDIATE FAMILY
is
28 THE FIELDS MORE IMMEDIATE FAMILY
is
Clinical Psychology
29 THE FIELDS MORE IMMEDIATE FAMILY
is
Clinical Psychology
30100 years of psychotherapy
31100 years of psychotherapy
32100 years of psychotherapy has taught us
33100 years of psychotherapy has taught us
- A relationship can be established
34100 years of psychotherapy has taught us
- A relationship can be established between
- two people
35100 years of psychotherapy has taught us
- A relationship can be established between
- two people where purposeful interventions
- on the part of one
36100 years of psychotherapy has taught us
- A relationship can be established between
- two people where purposeful interventions
- on the part of one can produce desired changes
in the others
37100 years of psychotherapy has taught us
- A relationship can be established between
- two people where purposeful interventions
- on the part of one can produce desired changes
in the others emotions
38100 years of psychotherapy has taught us
- A relationship can be established between
- two people where purposeful interventions
- on the part of one can produce desired changes
in the others emotions, thought
39100 years of psychotherapy has taught us
- A relationship can be established between
- two people where purposeful interventions
- on the part of one can produce desired changes
in the others emotions, thought, and behavioral
patterns.
40100 years of psychotherapy has taught us
- A relationship can be established between
- two people where purposeful interventions
- on the part of one can produce desired changes
in the others emotions, thought, and behavioral
patterns. - Insight often isnt enough to produce these
changes.
41100 years of psychotherapy has taught us
- A relationship can be established between
- two people where purposeful interventions
- on the part of one can produce desired changes
in the others emotions, thought, and behavioral
patterns. - Insight often isnt enough to produce these
changes. - There is a neurological component to most
psych- - ological problems
42100 years of psychotherapy has taught us
- A relationship can be established between
- two people where purposeful interventions
- on the part of one can produce desired changes
in the others emotions, thought, and behavioral
patterns. - Insight often isnt enough to produce these
changes. - 3. There is a neurological component to most
psych- ological problems and to treatments that
result in overcoming these problems.
43But even after 100 years of psychotherapy
44But even after 100 years of psychotherapy
30-minute permanent cures of long-standing phobias
45But even after 100 years of psychotherapy
30-minute permanent cures of long-standing phobias
are still outside the box !
46But even after 100 years of psychotherapy
30-minute permanent cures of long-standing phobias
are still outside the box !
47Frequently within Energy Psychology
48Frequently within Energy Psychology a
longstanding emotional problem
49Frequently within Energy Psychology a
longstanding emotional problem
50Frequently within Energy Psychology a
longstanding emotional problem has been
permanently cured
51Frequently within Energy Psychology a
longstanding emotional problem has been
permanently cured
52Frequently within Energy Psychology a
longstanding emotional problem has been
permanently cured with a largely physical
intervention
53Frequently within Energy Psychology a
longstanding emotional problem has been
permanently cured with a largely physical
intervention that required less than 30
minutes
54Seasoned therapists
55Seasoned therapists
56Seasoned therapists are skeptical point out
57Seasoned therapists are skeptical point out
Therapy is not that rapid
58Seasoned therapists are skeptical point out
Therapy is not that rapid Time is needed
to build rapport
59Seasoned therapists are skeptical point out
Therapy is not that rapid Time is needed
to build rapport to examine antecedents of
problem
60Seasoned therapists are skeptical point out
Therapy is not that rapid Time is needed
to build rapport to examine antecedents of
problem to explore meaning of symptoms
61Seasoned therapists are skeptical point out
Therapy is not that rapid Time is needed
to build rapport to examine antecedents of
problem to explore meaning of symptoms
to assess appropriate treatments
62Seasoned therapists are skeptical point out
Therapy is not that rapid Time is needed
to build rapport to examine antecedents of
problem to explore meaning of symptoms
to assess appropriate treatments to apply
them, observe, revise
63The treatment outcomes make no sense if we try to
understand them in terms of
64The treatment outcomes make no sense if we try to
understand them in terms of insight
65The treatment outcomes make no sense if we try to
understand them in terms of insight
cognitive restructuring
66The treatment outcomes make no sense if we try to
understand them in terms of insight
cognitive restructuring reward
punishment
67The treatment outcomes make no sense if we try to
understand them in terms of insight
cognitive restructuring reward and
punishment curative powers of the
relationship
68 WHEN A THEORY CANNOT ACCOUNT FOR
69 WHEN A THEORY CANNOT ACCOUNT FOR significant
observed phenomena
70 WHEN A THEORY CANNOT ACCOUNT FOR significant
observed phenomena, it is time to either form a
professional organization around the theory to
protect it
71 WHEN A THEORY CANNOT ACCOUNT FOR significant
observed phenomena, it is time to either form a
professional organization around the theory to
protect it or . . .
72 WHEN A THEORY CANNOT ACCOUNT FOR significant
observed phenomena, it is time to either form a
professional organization around the theory to
protect it or . . . expand the theory.
73THE FUTURE OF ENERGY PSYCHOLOGY
74THE FUTURE OF ENERGY PSYCHOLOGY New
Explanatory Models
75THE FUTURE OF ENERGY PSYCHOLOGY New
Explanatory Models New Applications / New
Settings
76THE FUTURE OF ENERGY PSYCHOLOGY New
Explanatory Models New Applications / New
Settings New Ethical Issues
77THE FUTURE OF ENERGY PSYCHOLOGY New
Explanatory Models New Applications / New
Settings New Ethical Issues A Jagged
Path to Acceptance
78NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS
79NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS . . .
. . . are not just for the ivory tower.
80NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS . . .
. . . are not just for the ivory tower.
The I T
81NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS . . .
. . . they will change how we view our world.
82NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS
. . . they will change how we view our world.
83NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS based on
84NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS based on 1. Clinical
Observations
85NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS based on 1. Clinical
Observations 2. Efficacy Research
86NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS based on 1. Clinical
Observations 2. Efficacy Research 3.
Studies of Specific Protocols
87NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS based on 1. Clinical
Observations 2. Efficacy Research 3.
Studies of Specific Protocols 4. New Knowledge
in Related Areas
88NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS based on 1. Clinical
Observations
In the history of psychotherapy, there has
probably never been a greater number of clinical
reports about the effectiveness of a new
treatment coming from a wider range of clinical
settings and therapist orientations.
89NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS based on 2. Efficacy
Research
90Efficacy Research
91Efficacy Research
IS IT JUST RELAXATION?
92Efficacy Research
IS IT JUST RELAXATION?
93Efficacy Research
IS IT JUST RELAXATION?
Comparing a relaxation method with the
stimulation of acupressure points in the
single-session treatment of phobias of small
animals, the acupressure treatment was
significantly more effective
? Journal of Clinical Psychology
94Efficacy Research
First Large Scale Study
95Efficacy Research
First Large Scale Study
- 11 Allied Clinics in Argentina and Uruguay
96Efficacy Research
First Large Scale Study
- 11 Allied Clinics in Argentina and Uruguay
- 14 Year Period
97Efficacy Research
First Large Scale Study
- 11 Allied Clinics in Argentina and Uruguay
- 14 Year Period
- 31,400 Patients Received Energy Therapy
98Efficacy Research
First Large Scale Study
- 11 Allied Clinics in Argentina and Uruguay
- 14 Year Period
- 31,400 Patients Received Energy Therapy
- 36 Clinicians (23 MDs, 2 RNs, 11 MAs)
99Efficacy Research
First Large Scale Study
- 11 Allied Clinics in Argentina and Uruguay
- 14 Year Period
- 31,400 Patients Received Energy Therapy
- 36 Clinicians (23 MDs, 2 RNs, 11 MAs)
- 70 Improvement Rate
100Efficacy Research
First Large Scale Study
- 11 Allied Clinics in Argentina and Uruguay
- 14 Year Period
- 31,400 Patients Received Energy Therapy
- 36 Clinicians (23 MDs, 2 RNs, 11 MAs)
- 70 Improvement Rate
- Prin. Investigator Joaquín Andrade, M.D.
101Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1
102Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1
- 5,000 Patients with Anxiety Disorders
103Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1
- 5,000 Patients with Anxiety Disorders
- 5-1/2 Year Period
104Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1
- 5,000 Patients with Anxiety Disorders
- 5-1/2 Year Period
- 2,500 Received Energy Therapy (randomized)
105Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1
- 5,000 Patients with Anxiety Disorders
- 5-1/2 Year Period
- 2,500 Received Energy Therapy (randomized)
- 2,500 Received CBT/Medication (control group)
106Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1
- 5,000 Patients with Anxiety Disorders
- 5-1/2 Year Period
- 2,500 Received Energy Therapy (randomized)
- 2,500 Received CBT/Medication (control group)
- Followed at 1, 3, 6, 12 Months After Treatment
107Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1
- 5,000 Patients with Anxiety Disorders
- 5-1/2 Year Period
- 2,500 Received Energy Therapy (randomized)
- 2,500 Received CBT/Medication (control group)
- Followed at 1, 3, 6, 12 Months After Treatment
- Raters Did Not Know Treatment Approach
108Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1 Outcomes
- CBT GROUP ENERGY GROUP
- Positive
- Clinical
- Response
- Complete
- Freedom From
- Symptoms
109Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1 Outcomes
- CBT GROUP ENERGY GROUP
- Positive
- Clinical 63
- Response
- Complete
- Freedom From
- Symptoms
110Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1 Outcomes
- CBT GROUP ENERGY GROUP
- Positive
- Clinical 63
- Response
- Complete
- Freedom From 51
- Symptoms
111Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1 Outcomes
- CBT GROUP ENERGY GROUP
- Positive
- Clinical 63 90
- Response
- Complete
- Freedom From 51
- Symptoms
112Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 1 Outcomes
- CBT GROUP ENERGY GROUP
- Positive
- Clinical 63 90
- Response
- Complete
- Freedom From 51 76
- Symptoms
113Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 2
Average Number of Sessions with Patients Showing
Positive Results (N190) CBT GROUP ENERGY
GROUP Number of Sessions
Mean of Sessions
114Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 2
Average Number of Sessions with Patients Showing
Positive Results (N190) CBT GROUP ENERGY
GROUP Number of 9 to 20
Sessions Mean of
Sessions
115Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 2
Average Number of Sessions with Patients Showing
Positive Results (N190) CBT GROUP ENERGY
GROUP Number of 9 to 20
Sessions Mean of 15
Sessions
116Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 2
Average Number of Sessions with Patients Showing
Positive Results (N190) CBT GROUP ENERGY
GROUP Number of 9 to 20 1 to
7 Sessions Mean of 15
Sessions
117Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 2
Average Number of Sessions with Patients Showing
Positive Results (N190) CBT GROUP ENERGY
GROUP Number of 9 to 20 1 to
7 Sessions Mean of 15 3
Sessions
118Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 3
- Comparing Tapping with Needles on Same
Acupuncture Points with Panic Patients - TAPPING NEEDLES
- (N40) (N38)
- Positive
- Response
-
119Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 3
- Comparing Tapping with Needles on Same
Acupuncture Points with Panic Patients - TAPPING NEEDLES
- (N40) (N38)
- Positive 77.5
- Response
-
120Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 3
- Comparing Tapping with Needles on Same
Acupuncture Points with Panic Patients - TAPPING NEEDLES
- (N40) (N38)
- Positive 77.5 50
- Response
-
121Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 4
Comparing Energy Treatment with Medication for
Generalized Anxiety Disorder TAPPING
MEDICATION (N34) (N30)
Positive Response
122Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 4
Comparing Energy Treatment with Medication for
Generalized Anxiety Disorder TAPPING
MEDICATION (N34) (N30)
Positive 79.4 Response
123Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 4
Comparing Energy Treatment with Medication for
Generalized Anxiety Disorder TAPPING
MEDICATION (N34) (N30)
Positive 79.4 70 Response
124Efficacy Research
Sub-Study 4
Comparing Energy Treatment with Medication for
Generalized Anxiety Disorder TAPPING
MEDICATION (N34) (N30)
Positive 79.4 70 Response
About 1/2 the medication group suffered
from side effects and from rebounds after
discontinuing medication. No side effects were
found in the tapping group.
125Efficacy Research
South America Study
. . . a large n, controlled, randomized design
with statistically impressive results.
126Efficacy Research
South America Study
. . . a large n, controlled, randomized design
with statistically impressive results. Does
this mean that the efficacy of energy psychology
been proven?
127Efficacy Research
South America Study
Not replicated.
128Efficacy Research
South America Study
Not replicated. Always conceived of as a
preliminary investigation.
129Efficacy Research
South America Study
Not replicated. Always conceived of as a
preliminary investigation. Some of the variables
were not strictly monitored.
130Efficacy Research
South America Study
Not replicated. Always conceived of as a
preliminary investigation. Some of the variables
were not strictly monitored. Record keeping was
relatively informal.
131Efficacy Research
South America Study
Not replicated. Always conceived of as a
preliminary investigation. Some of the variables
were not strictly monitored. Record keeping was
relatively informal. Outcome assessments were
subjective ratings.
132Efficacy Research
South America Study
Not replicated. Always conceived of as a
preliminary investigation. Some of the variables
were not strictly monitored. Record keeping was
relatively informal. Outcome assessments were
subjective ratings. Source data was not always
retained.
133Efficacy Research
South America Study
Not replicated. Always conceived of as a
preliminary investigation. Some of the variables
were not strictly monitored. Record keeping was
relatively informal. Outcome assessments were
subjective ratings. Source data was not always
retained. Never published in a scientific
journal or even submitted to one for all these
reasons.
134Efficacy Research
THE STATE OF EFFICACY RESEARCH
135Efficacy Research
THE STATE OF EFFICACY RESEARCH
- Still in its adolescence.
-
136Efficacy Research
THE STATE OF EFFICACY RESEARCH
- Still in its adolescence.
- No replicated controlled studies in scientific
journals.
137Efficacy Research
THE STATE OF EFFICACY RESEARCH
- Still in its adolescence.
- No replicated controlled studies in scientific
journals. - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
138 Efficacy Research
WHAT WE DO HAVE
139 A mass of anecdotal evidence.
Efficacy Research
WHAT WE DO HAVE
140 A mass of anecdotal evidence. Numerous small
or preliminary studies.
Efficacy Research
WHAT WE DO HAVE
141 A mass of anecdotal evidence. Numerous small
or preliminary studies. Solid research in related
areas such as Acupuncture and Therapeutic
Touch.
Efficacy Research
WHAT WE DO HAVE
142 A mass of anecdotal evidence. Numerous small
or preliminary studies. Solid research in related
areas such as Acupuncture and Therapeutic
Touch. For instance, acupuncture anesthesia can
allow painless surgery while the patient is
awake.
Efficacy Research
WHAT WE DO HAVE
143 A mass of anecdotal evidence. Numerous small
or preliminary studies. Solid research in related
areas such as Acupuncture and Therapeutic
Touch. For instance, acupuncture anesthesia can
allow painless surgery while the patient is
awake. That anxiety can be reduced using similar
methods may not be such a great leap.
Efficacy Research
WHAT WE DO HAVE
144Acupuncture Brain Images
145Acupuncture Brain Images
WITH modern brain imaging techniques, we know a
greatdeal about the brain as an electrical
system. . .
146The Brain as an Electrical System
147 THE BRAIN CONSISTS OF SOME 100 Billion
Neurons
148 THE BRAIN CONSISTS OF SOME 100 Billion
Neurons Each is electrochemically connected with
up to 10,000 other neurons
149 HOW TO ASSESS THIS INCOMPREHENSIBLY COMPLEX
ELECTRICAL NETWORK?
150HOW TO ASSESS THIS INCOMPREHENSIBLY COMPLEX
ELECTRICAL NETWORK? The brain generates
electrical charges known as Alpha, Beta, Delta,
and Theta waves
151HOW TO ASSESS THIS INCOMPREHENSIBLY COMPLEX
ELECTRICAL NETWORK? The brain generates
electrical charges known as Alpha, Beta, Delta,
and Theta waves Correlate with various
psychological states
152HOW TO ASSESS THIS INCOMPREHENSIBLY COMPLEX
ELECTRICAL NETWORK? The brain generates
electrical charges known as Alpha, Beta, Delta,
and Theta waves Correlate with various
psychological states Various psychological
disorders exhibit high or low levels of specific
brain waves
153ANXIETY
154ANXIETY Diminished signals in the prefrontal and
temporal regions
155ANXIETY Diminished signals in the prefrontal and
temporal regions
PTSD Elevated signals in the limbic system,
particularly the amygdala
156When a person thinks about an emotional problem
157When a person thinks about an emotional problem,
activation signals
158When a person thinks about an emotional problem,
activation signals can be registered by various
brain-imaging techniques
159When a person thinks about an emotional problem,
activation signals can be registered by various
brain-imaging techniques
160When a person thinks about an emotional problem,
activation signals can be registered by various
brain-imaging techniques at the
161When a person thinks about an emotional problem,
activation signals can be registered by various
brain-imaging techniques at the
162When a person thinks about an emotional problem,
activation signals can be registered by various
brain-imaging techniques at the
- Amygdala
- Hippocampus
- Orbital frontal cortex
-
163When a person thinks about an emotional problem,
activation signals can be registered by various
brain-imaging techniques at the
- Amygdala
- Hippocampus
- Orbital frontal cortex
- Other CNS structures
164SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH
ACUPRESSURE
165SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH
ACUPRESSURE
166SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH ACUPRESSURE
Tapping an ACUPOINT sends signals that may
reach the cortex, the amygdala, the
hippocampus, or other areas of the brain.
167- SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH ACUPRESSURE
-
- These SIGNALS, as shown via brain imaging
168- SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH ACUPRESSURE
-
- These SIGNALS, as shown via brain imaging
- Reduce elevated limbic activation (anxiety)
169- SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH ACUPRESSURE
-
- These SIGNALS, as shown via brain imaging
- Reduce elevated limbic activation (anxiety)
- Increase prefrontal signals (relaxed control)
170- SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH ACUPRESSURE
-
- These SIGNALS, as shown via brain imaging
- Reduce elevated limbic activation (anxiety)
- Increase prefrontal signals (relaxed control)
- Stabilize activity in the limbic system (PTSD)
171- SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH ACUPRESSURE
-
- By tapping these multiple
- points
-
172- SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH ACUPRESSURE
-
- By tapping these multiple
- points multiple times
-
173- SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH ACUPRESSURE
-
- By tapping these multiple
- points multiple times, an
- anxiety-free state
-
174- SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH ACUPRESSURE
-
- By tapping these multiple
- points multiple times, an
- anxiety-free state seems to
- rapidly become conditioned
-
175- SELF-MODULATION OF AROUSAL THROUGH ACUPRESSURE
-
- By tapping these multiple
- points multiple times, an
- anxiety-free state seems to
- rapidly become conditioned to the
- original anxiety-provoking image or thought.
-
176BRAIN SCANS OVER 12 SESSIONS Acupoint Stimulation
for Generalized Anxiety Disorder
After 4 Sessions
Before Treatment
After 12 Sessions
After 8 Sessions
177 Normal (Ideal) Profile
178BRAIN SCANS OVER 12 SESSIONS Acupoint Stimulation
for Generalized Anxiety Disorder
After 4 Sessions
Before Treatment
After 12 Sessions
After 8 Sessions
179 BRAIN SCAN NOTES The profile shown for this
patient is typical of generalized anxiety
disorder (GAD) patients in the South America
study who responded positively to the
stimulation of acupoints.
180 BRAIN SCAN NOTES The profile shown for this
patient is typical of generalized anxiety
disorder (GAD) patients in the South America
study who responded positively to the
stimulation of acupoints.
181 BRAIN SCAN NOTES The profile shown for this
patient is typical of generalized anxiety
disorder (GAD) patients in the South America
study who responded positively to the
stimulation of acupoints.
Shifts toward normal levels of wave frequency
ratios in the cortex correlated with a decrease
in the intensity and frequency of GAD symptoms.
182 GAD patients treated with Cognitive Behavior
Therapy showed a similar progression, but
183 GAD patients treated with Cognitive Behavior
Therapy showed a similar progression, but It
required a longer period of time for the frontal
cortex to get to near-normal ratios of wave
frequencies
184 GAD patients treated with Cognitive Behavior
Therapy showed a similar progression, but It
required a longer period of time for the frontal
cortex to get to near-normal ratios of wave
frequencies, and the normalization of the ratios
tended to revert toward pre-treatment levels a
year after the end of the psychotherapy much more
frequently than they did for the energy treatment
group.
185 MEDICATION vs. TAPPING Generalized anxiety
disorder patients treated with anti-anxiety
medications tended to show little or no cortex
normalization
186 MEDICATION vs. TAPPING Generalized anxiety
disorder patients treated with anti-anxiety
medications tended to show little or no cortex
normalization
187 MEDICATION vs. TAPPING Generalized anxiety
disorder patients treated with anti-anxiety
medications tended to show little or no cortex
normalization
even though symptoms were reduced while the drug
was being taken.
188 MEDICATION vs. TAPPING Generalized anxiety
disorder patients treated with anti-anxiety
medications tended to show little or no cortex
normalization
even though symptoms were reduced while the drug
was being taken.
This suggests that the medication is suppressing
the symptoms without addressing the wave
frequency imbalances.
189 In short, stimulating specific acupoints
sends signals to brain regions . . .
190 In short, stimulating specific acupoints
sends signals to brain regions . . . . . . so
an anxiety-evoking image can be quickly
neutralized and tends to remain so.
191 THREE NEUROLOGICAL FACTS
192 THREE NEUROLOGICAL FACTS 1. Remembering
a past event can weaken (or strengthen) the
connections to and from the amygdala that trigger
fear. Research program by Joseph LeDoux at
NYU.
193 THREE NEUROLOGICAL FACTS 2. Brain wave
patterns that are markers of anxiety have been
identified.
194 THREE NEUROLOGICAL FACTS 2. Brain wave
patterns that are markers of anxiety have been
identified.
195 THREE NEUROLOGICAL FACTS 3. The
stimulation of specific acupuncture points sends
signals to given parts of the brain that can
shift brain wave patterns.
196 THREE NEUROLOGICAL FACTS 3. The
stimulation of specific acupuncture points sends
signals to given parts of the brain that can
shift brain wave patterns.
197 THREE NEUROLOGICAL FACTS 1.
Remembering a past event can make the connections
to and from the amygdala amenable to change.2.
Brain wave patterns that are markers of anxiety
have been identified.3. Stimulating specific
acupuncture points can shift brain wave
patterns.
198TWO HYPOTHESES
199 HYPOTHESIS 1
200 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image
201 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image
202 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to
203 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
204 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
205 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping
206 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping
207 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping while
208 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping while Holding
the Image
209 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping while Holding
the Image
210 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping while Holding
the Image Changes the
Neurochemistry
211 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping while Holding
the Image Changes the Neurochemistry
212 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping while Holding
the Image Changes the reducing
Neurochemistry the
213 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping while Holding
the Image Changes the reducing
anxious response Neurochemistry the
to that image
214 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping while Holding
the Image Changes the reducing
anxious response Neurochemistry the
to that image
215 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping while Holding
the Image Changes the reducing
anxious response Neurochemistry the
to that image
216 HYPOTHESIS 1
217 HYPOTHESIS 1
Stimulating specific electrically inductive
points on the skin
218 HYPOTHESIS 1
Stimulating specific electrically inductive
points on the skin while simultaneously
activating an anxiety-provoking image
219 HYPOTHESIS 1
Stimulating specific electrically inductive
points on the skin while simultaneously
activating an anxiety-provoking image reduces
neurological connections in the amygdala and
other brain structures
220 HYPOTHESIS 1
Stimulating specific electrically inductive
points on the skin while simultaneously
activating an anxiety-provoking image reduces
neurological connections in the amygdala and
other brain structures that trigger the anxious
response to that image.
221 HYPOTHESIS 1 When an
Image leads to Fear or Anxiety
Tapping while Holding
the Image Changes the reducing
anxious response Neurochemistry the
to that image
222 HYPOTHESIS 2
223 HYPOTHESIS 2
Stimulating other electrically inductive points
on the skin
224 HYPOTHESIS 2
Stimulating other electrically inductive points
on the skin while simultaneously activating
positive images or affirmations
225 HYPOTHESIS 2
Stimulating other electrically inductive points
on the skin while simultaneously activating
positive images or affirmations facilitates the
formation of neural connections
226 HYPOTHESIS 2
Stimulating other electrically inductive points
on the skin while simultaneously activating
positive images or affirmations facilitates the
formation of neural connections that strengthen
those images and affirmations.
227 IN BRIEF
228 IN BRIEF
Stimulating a set of electrically inductive
points on the skin
229 IN BRIEF
Stimulating a set of electrically inductive
points on the skin while simultaneously
activating an image
230 IN BRIEF
Stimulating a set of electrically inductive
points on the skin while simultaneously
activating an imagefacilitates a shift in
neural connections
231 IN BRIEF
Stimulating a set of electrically inductive
points on the skin while simultaneously
activating an imagefacilitates a shift in
neural connections that change the persons
response to that image.
232 IN BRIEF
Stimulating a set of electrically inductive
points on the skin while simultaneously
activating an imagefacilitates a shift in
neural connections that change the persons
response to that image. Reducing negative
responses (Hypothesis 1)
233 IN BRIEF
Stimulating a set of electrically inductive
points on the skin while simultaneously
activating an imagefacilitates a shift in
neural connections that change the persons
response to that image. Reducing negative
responses (Hypothesis 1) Enhancing desired
responses (Hypothesis 2)
234Efficacy Research
235Efficacy Research
PREDICTION 1
236Efficacy Research
PREDICTION 1 Empirical investigation will
demonstrate decisively
237Efficacy Research
PREDICTION 1 Empirical investigation will
demonstrate decisively that the methods of energy
psychology
238Efficacy Research
PREDICTION 1 Empirical investigation will
demonstrate decisively that the methods of energy
psychology provide a neurologically potent
intervention
239Efficacy Research
PREDICTION 1 Empirical investigation will
demonstrate decisively that the methods of energy
psychology provide a neurologically potent
intervention for strengthening the mental habits
and attitudes
240Efficacy Research
PREDICTION 1 Empirical investigation will
demonstrate decisively that the methods of energy
psychology provide a neurologically potent
intervention for strengthening the mental habits
and attitudes that promote psychological well
being
241Efficacy Research
PREDICTION 1 Empirical investigation will
demonstrate decisively that the methods of energy
psychology provide a neurologically potent
intervention for strengthening the mental habits
and attitudes that promote psychological well
being and for weakening the mental habits and
attitudes that interfere with it.
242 Efficacy Research
PERHAPS MOST IMPORTANT . . .
243 Efficacy Research
PERHAPS MOST IMPORTANT . . .
Early indications suggest
244 Efficacy Research
PERHAPS MOST IMPORTANT . . .
Early indications suggest these methods can be
effectively applied
245 Efficacy Research
PERHAPS MOST IMPORTANT . . .
Early indications suggest these methods can be
effectively applied to a wide range of conditions
246 Efficacy Research
PERHAPS MOST IMPORTANT . . .
Early indications suggest these methods can be
effectively applied to a wide range of conditions
and with a surprising degree of flexibility.
247 This flexibility is important because
248 This flexibility is important because
If your only tool is medication
249 This flexibility is important because
If your only tool is medication, you tend to
treat everything as a biological problem.
250 This flexibility is important because
If your only tool is medication, you tend to
treat everything as a biological problem. If
your only tool is talk therapy
251 This flexibility is important because
If your only tool is medication, you tend to
treat everything as a biological problem. If
your only tool is talk therapy, you tend to treat
everything as needing relationship and insight.
252 This flexibility is important because
If your only tool is medication, you tend to
treat everything as a biological problem. If
your only tool is talk therapy, you tend to treat
everything as needing relationship and
insight. If your only tool is a hammer,
253 This flexibility is important because
If your only tool is medication, you tend to
treat everything as a biological problem. If
your only tool is talk therapy, you tend to treat
everything as needing relationship and
insight. If your only tool is a hammer, you
tend to treat everything like
254 This flexibility is important because
If your only tool is medication, you tend to
treat everything as a biological problem. If
your only tool is talk therapy, you tend to treat
everything as needing relationship and
insight. If your only tool is a hammer, you
tend to treat everything like a nail.
255With energy psychology it appears that
256With energy psychology it appears that
Were not JUST tapping
257And its not JUST the same old nail.
258Studies of Specific Protocols
NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS based on 1. Clinical
Observations 2. Efficacy Research 3.
Studies of Specific Protocols 4. New
Knowledge in Related Areas
259Studies of Specific Protocols
WILL ANY POINTS DO?
260Studies of Specific Protocols
WILL ANY POINTS DO?Acupressure
treatment applied by the paramedic team after a
minor injury
261Studies of Specific Protocols
WILL ANY POINTS DO?Acupressure
treatment applied by the paramedic team after a
minor injury resulted in a significantly greater
reduction of
262Studies of Specific Protocols
WILL ANY POINTS DO?Acupressure
treatment applied by the paramedic team after a
minor injury resulted in a significantly greater
reduction of anxiety
263Studies of Specific Protocols
WILL ANY POINTS DO?Acupressure
treatment applied by the paramedic team after a
minor injury resulted in a significantly greater
reduction of anxiety, pain
264Studies of Specific Protocols
WILL ANY POINTS DO?Acupressure
treatment applied by the paramedic team after a
minor injury resulted in a significantly greater
reduction of anxiety, pain, and elevated heart
rate
265Studies of Specific Protocols
WILL ANY POINTS DO?Acupressure
treatment applied by the paramedic team after a
minor injury resulted in a significantly greater
reduction of anxiety, pain, and elevated heart
rate than using no pressure points
266Studies of Specific Protocols
WILL ANY POINTS DO?Acupressure
treatment applied by the paramedic team after a
minor injury resulted in a significantly greater
reduction of anxiety, pain, and elevated heart
rate than using no pressure points or stimulating
sham points.
267Studies of Specific Protocols
WILL ANY POINTS DO?Acupressure
treatment applied by the paramedic team after a
minor injury resulted in a significantly greater
reduction of anxiety, pain, and elevated heart
rate than using no pressure points or stimulating
sham points. -
Anesthesia Analgesia
268NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS based on 1. Clinical
Observations 2. Efficacy Research 3.
Studies of Specific Protocols 4. New Knowledge
in Related Areas
269New Knowledge from Related Areas
270New Knowledge from Related Areas
Shakespeare to Psychology
"There are more things in heaven and earth,
Psychology, than are dreamt of in your
philosophy."
271Antarctic Ice
Spring Water
Polluted River
Fountain at Lourdes
272Beethovens Pastorale
Distilled Water
Kawachi Folk Dance
Heavy Metal Music
273Water from Fujiwara Dam
Before offering a prayer
After offering a prayer
274?Distilled Water
You make me sick. I will kill you.
Thank you.
275New Knowledge from Related Areas
- When groups of meditators
276- When groups of meditators
277- When groups of meditators have been
- brought into areas of war and ethnic
- tension
278- When groups of meditators have been
- brought into areas of war and ethnic
- tension, a significant reduction of
- violence has followed.
279So significant, in fact, that the odds of this
happening by chance was 1 in 19 billion, or
280 p lt .00000000000000000009
281 p lt .00000000000000000009 p lt .01
282New Knowledge from Related Areas
THE IMPACT OF MEDITATORS ON A LOCAL COMMUNITY HAS
BEEN CALLED
283THE IMPACT OF MEDITATORS ON A LOCAL COMMUNITY HAS
BEEN CALLED the most thoroughly tested and
rigorously established phenomenon in the history
of social science.
284THE IMPACT OF MEDITATORS ON A LOCAL COMMUNITY HAS
BEEN CALLED the most thoroughly tested and
rigorously established phenomenon in the history
of social science. -- John Hagelin, Ph.D.
(Physicist) Manual for a Perfect Government
285New Knowledge from Related Areas
286New Knowledge from Related Areas
- INTENTION AND PRAYER CAN
- Impact electronic instruments
287New Knowledge from Related Areas
- INTENTION AND PRAYER CAN
- Impact electronic instruments
288New Knowledge from Related Areas
- INTENTION AND PRAYER CAN
- Impact electronic instruments
- Increase enzyme production
289New Knowledge from Related Areas