1. When a hydrogen atom bonded to a very electronegative atom is also attracted to another electronegative atom - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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1. When a hydrogen atom bonded to a very electronegative atom is also attracted to another electronegative atom

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1. When a hydrogen atom bonded to a very electronegative atom is also attracted to another electronegative atom hydroxyl 18. Carbon + Oxygen with a dbl bond carbonyl ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 1. When a hydrogen atom bonded to a very electronegative atom is also attracted to another electronegative atom


1
1. When a hydrogen atom bonded to a very
electronegative atom is also attracted to another
electronegative atom
2
hydrogen bonds
3
2. Sharing of a pair of electrons by 2 atoms
4
covalent bonds
5
3. Changing regions of positive and negative
charges that let molecules stick together. Very
weak but add up.
6
Van der Waals forces
7
4. Fear of water
8
hydrophobic
9
5. Water-loving
10
hydrophillic
11
6. Molecule with partial charges. Mixes with
water.
12
polar
13
7. No partial charges. Dont mix with water
14
nonpolar
15
8. Attraction of an atom for electrons in a
covalent bond
16
electronegativity
17
9. Water molecules sticking to each other
18
cohesion
19
10. Water molecules sticking to other surfaces
20
adhesion
21
11. Something dissolved in a solution
22
solute
23
12. Dissolving agent of a solution
24
solvent
25
13. Same atoms but different arrangement
26
isomers
27
14. Differ in arrangement of atoms
28
structural isomers
29
15. Differ in arrangement around a double bond.
30
geometric isomers
31
16. Are like a mirror-image
32
enantiomers
33
17. ?OH
34
hydroxyl
35
18. Carbon Oxygen with a dbl bond
36
carbonyl
37
?19. ?COOH
38
carboxyl
39
20. ?NH2
40
amino
41
21.???SH
42
sulphydryl
43
22. Hydroxyl group compound name
44
alcohol
45
23. Carbonyl group compound name(if at the end
of a molecule)
46
aldehyde
47
24. Carbonyl group compound name(If in the
middle of a molecule)
48
ketone
49
25. Amino group compound name
50
amines
51
26. Sulfhydril group compound name
52
thiols
53
27. To put together
54
synthesis
55
28. To break apart
56
digestion
57
29. Condensation reaction where molecules are
connected by loss of a water molecule
58
dehydration synthesis
59
30. Reaction where water split into 2H O2
this breaks a polymer
60
hydrolysis
61
31. Metabolic pathways that construct molecules,
requiring energy
  • Ana is forming new bonds!

62
anabolism
63
32. Metabolic pathways that break down
molecules, releasing energy
  • The cat is tearing up its prey!

64
catabolism
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