Title: Measuring Temperature
1(No Transcript)
2Measuring Temperature
3The particlemodel
4Conduction,Convection, Radiation
5Insulators vs.Conductors
6Types of Energy
7Just a LittleQuizlet
8The ParticleModel
Measuring Temperature
Conduction, Convection,Radiation
Insulators vs.Conductors
Types ofEnergy
Just a littleQuizlet
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9The first thermometer was developed by this
person.
10Who is Galileo?
11This temperature scale is used throughout the
world as a standard temperature unit of measure
for SCIENTIFIC MEASUREMETS
12What is Kelvin?
13Absolute Zero is what equivalent temperature in
Celsius?
14What is -273.15oC?
15The standard unit of measurement for thermal
energy is this.
16What is a Joule?
17All thermometers have these three things.
18What is a sensor, a signal and a responder?
19Name two points of the particle model of matter.
20What is All matter is made of particles There
are tiny spaces between particles The particles
are always moving Increase in thermal energy
causes particles to move faster?
21Explain, using the particle model, how a solid
can expand
22What is, the particles of a solid move farther
apart increasing the volume (NOT mass) of an
object
23Use the particle model to explain why there are
teeth on bridges.
24Teeth allow for expansion and contraction. When
the bridge is cold, the particles get closer
together causing the teeth to separate.
25Use the particle model to explain how a solid
like ice can turn into a liquid like water.
26What is, when thermal energy is applied to the
ice, the particles begin to move faster and get
further apart causing the ice to melt and slowly
begin to become a liquid?
27Look at the chart below and answer At what
temperature does oxygen freeze?
Substance Melting Point (oC) Boiling point (oC)
Oxygen -218 -183
28What is -218oC?
29Energy from the sun is _________________ when you
are wearing a black shirt.
30What is absorbed?
31A person getting warmed by a camp fire is what
type of heat transfer?
32What is Radiation?
33A house with active solar heating uses what type
of heat transfer?
34What is convection?
35A pot on a stove gets hot through what type of
heat transfer? (metal element to metal pot)
36What is conduction?
37A spoon getting hot in a bowl of soup is an
example of what type of heat transfer?
38What is conduction?
39Calculate the RSI value of 3cm of
newsprint Note 1 cm of newsprint has an RSI
value of 0.28
40What is 0.84?
41Styrofoam is a poor _________ but a good _________
42What is conductor and insulator?
43True or False Aluminum has a higher conductivity
than copper.
Material Conductivity
Aluminum 8 600
Copper 16 000
44What is false?
45Name two insulators off of the following chart
Material Conductivity
Air 1.0
Brass 4 600
Cork 1.8
Iron 2 000
46What is air and cork?
47Define Conductor.
48What is the process of heat transfer from one
substance (an area of high thermal energy) to
another (an area of low thermal energy)
49Heat from the earth is this type of energy.
50What is geothermal energy?
51Places like the Hoover Dam use this type of
energy.
52What is a hydroelectric?
53Energy stored in food is this type of energy.
54What is chemical energy?
55This type of energy uses both passive and active
forms.
56What is solar energy?
57Using one energy source for two purposes is
called this.
58What is cogeneration?
59Having large windows on the south side of you
home and small windows on the north side of your
home is an examples of what type of solar energy?
60What is passive solar heat?
61The type of wave that warms the Earth from the
sun is called this.
62What is infrared waves?
63What is the difference between heat and
temperature?
64What is heat involves both mass and speed whereas
temperature involves just speed ?
65What are the THREE states of matter?
66What is solid, liquid and gas?
67Look at the following chart and explain what the
freezing point of gold is.
Substance Melting point (oC) Boiling point (oC)
Gold 1064 2856
68What is 1064 C?