Title: Alternative Medicine
1Alternative Medicine
2- is the term for medical products and practices
that are not part of standard care. Standard care
is what medical doctors, doctors of osteopathy,
and allied health professionals, such as nurses
and physical therapists, practice.
3Complementary vs Alternative
- Complementary medicine is used together with
standard medical care. An example is
using acupuncture to help with side effects of
cancer treatment. - Alternative medicine is used in place of standard
medical care. An example is treating heart
disease with chelation therapy (which seeks to
remove excess metals from the blood) instead of
using a standard approach
4Homeopathy
- What is Homeopathy Anyway?
- Homeopathic medicine is a natural pharmaceutical
science that uses various plants, minerals or
animals in very small dose to stimulate the sick
person's natural defenses.
5Homeopathy
- Homeopaths, like many modern physiologists,
recognize that symptoms represent the best
efforts of the organism to adapt to and defend
against various stresses or infections. Because
the body is not always successful in dealing with
every stress or infection, it is important to
find a substance in nature that has the capacity
to mimic the symptoms the person is experiencing
in order to aid the body in its efforts to defend
and ultimately heal itself.
6Herbal Medicine
- Herbalists use the leaves, flowers, stems,
berries, and roots of plants to prevent, relieve,
and treat illness. From a "scientific"
perspective, many herbal treatments are
considered experimental. The reality is, however,
that herbal medicine has a long and respected
history
7Herbal Medicine
- Today, science has isolated the medicinal
properties of a large number of botanicals, and
their healing components have been extracted and
analyzed.
For example, Vincristine (an antitumor drug),
digitalis (a heart regulator), and ephedrine (a
bronchodilator used to decrease respiratory
congestion) were all originally discovered
through research on plants.
8Acupuncture
- Acupuncture is one of the oldest, most
commonly used medical procedures in the world. - Originating in China more than 2,000 years ago,
acupuncture became widely known in the United
States in 1971
9Acupuncture
- Traditional Chinese medicine theorizes that the
more than 2,000 acupuncture points on the human
body connect with 12 main and 8 secondary
pathways, called meridians. - Chinese medicine practitioners believe these
meridians conduct energy, or qi, between the
surface of the body and - internal organs.
10Biofeedback
- A training program designed to develop ones
ability to control the autonomic nervous system.
After learning the technique a patient may be
able to control heart rate, blood pressure, and
skin temperature, or to relax certain organs.
Using a monitor that sounds a tone when changes
in pulse, blood pressure, brain waves, muscle
contractions occur. The patient attempts to
reproduce conditions that caused the desired
changes.
11Hydrotherapy
- Scientific application of using water in the
treatment of disease. The therapeutic effects of
hydrotherapy include - Buoyancy for arthritis or paralysis, where the
buoyancy relieves the stress of weith bearing and
allows freer motion - Brief Hot tub and shower baths Relieve fatigue
and produce general relaxation - Whirlpool Water bath where water is agitated by
electricity, aids in debridement of wounds.
12Hydrotherapy
- Cold and Hot applications One followed by the
other stimulates cardiovascular system both
locally and generally. - Hot Baths Relaxes tissue, including capillaries
of skin, drawing blood from deeper tissues and
relieving pain. - Resistance Viscosity of the water causes
resistance to movement and can be used for
therapeutic exercise. The faster the movement
the greater the resistance.
13Yoga
- All people wish to be happy. This seemingly
simple desire appears to elude the
best-intentioned efforts of even the most
intelligent among us. Yet almost everyone has had
glimpses of deep peacefulness when they have felt
connected both to themselves, to others, and to
nature. Curiously, the state of feeling good and
whole does not seem to be something we can order
up on demand but rather appears to happen
spontaneously. In such moments we experience a
sense of translucence such that that which we
see, feel, sense, hear, or touch no longer feels
separate from us but is experienced as a part of
our own totality.
14Yoga
- Yoga is a technology for arriving in this present
moment. It is a means of waking up from our
spiritual amnesia, so that we can remember all
that we already know. It is a way of remembering
our true nature, which is essentially joyful and
peaceful. Developed as a pragmatic science by
ancient seers centuries ago, yoga is a practice
that person, regardless of age,
sex, race, or religious belief, can use to
realize his/ her full potential.
15Massage Therapy
- Uses pressure, kneading, stroking, vibration, and
tapping to help client relax in mind and body. - Improves concentration, promotes restful sleep,
and relaxes the mind. - Practices
- Own Office
- Clients residence
- Spas or Resorts
- Chiropractors office
- Mall
- Types
- Swedish
- Neuromuscular
- Shiatsu and acupressure
- Reiki
- Seated massage
- Responsibilities
- Explain preparation
- Create restful, relaxing atmosphere
- Assesses types of strokes/methods to use
- Preserve clients modesty and dignity at all
times
16Hypnotherapy
- Hypnosis is similar to daydreaming, but unlike
daydreaming, hypnosis is deliberate and goal
directed. Hypnotherapy is the use of hypnosis in
a therapeutic setting to help achieve a specific,
achievable short-term goal.
- Hypnotherapists help clients select relevant
goals, commit to the achievement of the goals,
and carry out posthypnotic suggestions. A
posthypnotic suggestion is made while the client
is hypnotized. After hypnosis, the client
consciously incorporates the suggestion into
everyday life to achieve a specific goal, such as
stopping cigarette smoking or overcoming the fear
of speaking in front of an audience.
17GUIDED IMAGERY
- Theory-Guided imagery is based on the concept
that your body and mind are connected. Using all
of your senses, your body seems to respond as
though what you are imagining is real. - Benefits-You can achieve a relaxed state when you
imagine all the details of a safe, comfortable
place, such as a beach or a garden. This relaxed
state may aid healing, learning, creativity, and
performance. - Vss. traditional meds-Imagery had been found to
be very effective for the treatment of stress.
Imagery is at the center of relaxation techniques
designed to release brain chemicals that act as
your body's natural brain tranquilizers, lowering
blood pressure, heart rate, and anxiety levels.
18Reflexology
- The physical act of applying pressure to the feet
and hand with certain thumb, finger, and hand
techniques without the use of oil or lotion. The
left hand and foot applies to the left side of
the body, while the right hand and foot applies
to the right side of the body. t foot or hand
reflects the left side of the body and the right
foot or hand the right side. The spine reflex
area runs down the insides of the feet and hands
with reflex areas for the arm and shoulder
reflected toward the outside of the foot or hand.
The toes and fingers mirror the head and neck as
well as the parts of the body they encase. The
ball of the foot mirrors the chest and upper back
in addition the heart and lungs.
Comes from Egypt, China, and Japan
The benefits. Relaxation Pain
Reduction Amelioration of symptoms for health
concerns Rejuvenation of tired feel Improvement
in blood flow Easier birthing
90 of the studies show a positive result.