An introduction to Forensic Medicine ????? ?? ????? ??????

1
An introduction to Forensic Medicine????? ??
????? ??????
2
A science that deals with the interaction of
medical sciences with the law.??????? ????
???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????????.

• the branch of medicine that applies the
  principles and information of medical sciences to
  legal problems within the field of law.
• ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????????
  ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??? ????
  ????????.

3
Some Forensic Fields????? ??????? ????????
(???????)

• Forensic sciences??????? ???????
• crime scene. ???? ??????
• criminal laboratory evidences . ????? ????????
  ??????????
• Serology . ??? ??????? (??? ????)
• Forensic odontology. ??? ??? ??????? ??????
• Forensic toxicology ????? ?????? ??????

4
A- Forensic physician?????? ?????? (??????)

• I- Clinical Knowledge ????? ?????? (??????)
• II- Basic Life Support Training ??????? ????????
  ???????
• III-Legal Knowledge in ??????? ????????? ??
• Statements / ????????
• Reports / ????????
• Courts / ???????

5
Clinical Forensic Medicine

• King Saud University
• 1424 -1425 H

6
A- Forensic physician continue

• Fitness to be detained ??????? ????? ??????????
• Fitness to be interviewed ??????? ????? ?????????
• Mental Health Assessment ????? ?????? ????????
• Complaint alleged assault by Police ?????? ??????
  ?????? ??? ???? ???????
• Victim of Assault ????? ???????
• Drink-Driving Assessment ????? ????? ??? ?????
  ???????
• Sexual assault victim ????? ?????? ????

7
B-Forensic Pathologist ?????? ??????? ??????

• Thanatology (death and PM changes).
• Sudden unexpected death ??? ??????
• Identification ????? ??????
• Wounds (types instrument etc.. ??????
• Head injuries ???? ?????

8
B-Forensic Pathologist continue

• Regional injuries ( chest limbs abdomen)
• Firearm injuries (characters weapons)
• Asphyxia (homicide suicide accidental)
• ML aspects of Pregnancy and abortion
• ???????? ????????? (??? - ????? - ???)
• ?????? ???? ???? (????? - ?????)
• ?????? (??? - ?????? - ????)
• ???? ?????? ?????????

9
B-Forensic Pathologist continue

• Death and injury in infancy
• Injury due to heat, cold and electricity
• Sexual offences
• ????? ?????? ?? ????????
• ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????
• ????????? ???????

10
The body has already been identified and lawful
consent obtained.????? ???? ????? .. ????? ???
???????? ????????
11
The pathologist first examines the outside of the
body.??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????.
12
The pathologist always examines the neck very
carefully. ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????
?????? ?????? ????
13
Open the skull l, using a special vibrating
saw.????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????????
?????.
14
The top of the skull is removed, and the brain is
cut free of its attachments. ???? ????????
??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????????.
15
Inspecting the brain often reveals surprises. A
good pathologist takes some time to do this.
??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????
???????. ?? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????
???????? ???
16
The body is opened using a Y-shaped incision
??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? Y
17
The incisions are carried down to the neck, the
thoracic cage,and the cavity of the abdomen ???
??????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ???????
?????? ??????
18
Examines the heart, and the first step following
its removal is sectioning the coronary arteries.
??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????????
??????? ????????? ????????.
19
The pathologist has found something important. It
appears that this man had a fatty liver.?????
??????? ??????? ???? ????. ???? ??? ??? ??????
????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ??????