Linking%20Agriculture%20and%20Health:%20Progress%20of%20a%20CGIAR*%20Initiative - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Linking%20Agriculture%20and%20Health:%20Progress%20of%20a%20CGIAR*%20Initiative

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Linking Agriculture and Health: Progress of a CGIAR* Initiative Corinna Hawkes Food Consumption and Nutrition Division International Food Policy Research Institute – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Linking%20Agriculture%20and%20Health:%20Progress%20of%20a%20CGIAR*%20Initiative


1
Linking Agriculture and Health Progress of a
CGIAR Initiative
  • Corinna Hawkes
  • Food Consumption and Nutrition Division
  • International Food Policy Research Institute

Consultative Group on International
Agricultural Research (www.cgiar.org)
2
Agriculture Health
Agriculture health are linked with significant
implications for the poverty, livelihoods, food
security, nutrition health of the worlds poor
  • By producing food and generating income and other
    benefits, agriculture is fundamental for good
    health
  • By demanding labor, affecting the environment,
    and producing goods, agriculture contributes to
    poor health
  • Agricultural populations in poor health are less
    able to work perpetuating a downward spiral into
    poverty
  • Wider prevalence of malnutrition and disease
    influences the market demand (and needs) for
    agricultural outputs

Health Agriculture
3
Why now?
  • History of IFPRI/CGIAR work on agriculture and
    nutrition
  • Increasing body of CGIAR work on agriculture and
    health more broadly, but not well coordinated
  • Innovative solutions needed to prevent control
    worlds major health problems affecting the poor
    (undernutrition, HIV/AIDs, malaria, food borne
    disease)
  • Action needed to understand and address emerging
    health problems related to agriculture and health
    (e.g. avian flu, obesity diet-related chronic
    diseases)
  • New challenges affecting agriculture the nature
    of its linkages with health (globalization,
    urbanization)

4
CGIAR Initiative on Agriculture and Health aims
to
  • Improve coordination of existing health-related
    research in the CGIAR maximize impact on
    policy, in partnership with the health sector
  • Improve the health of the poor, reduce
    malnutrition and food insecurity, and promote
    pro-poor agricultural development, by increasing
    synergies and collaboration between agriculture
    health in research, policy and practice
  • FOCUS EQUALLY ON RESEARCH AND POLICY DEVELOPMENT

5
Actions so far
  • Center Directors Working Group established on
    Agriculture and Health , to steer initiative
    (2004)
  • Development of conceptual framework linking
    agriculture and health, to set broad frame of
    reference (2004/2005)
  • Workshop on agriculture and health (June 2005)
  • Event held for all CG Centers at Annual General
    Meeting, to communicate development of initiative
    (Dec 2005)
  • IFPRI 2020 Focus Briefs on agriculture health
    linkages, to compile communicate what is
    already known (May 2006)
  • Web resource guide describing health-related
    work in CG Centers, to allow anyone to learn
    about utilize this research (2006)

6
Roundtable workshop - Agriculture Health
Linkages Towards Improved Coordination IFPRI,
Washington DC, June 23-24
  • 45 participants from 11 CG Centers (out of 15),
    health sector (WHO, academic experts, NGOs),
    donors
  • Reviewed existing work, discussed how to improve
    CG coordination and strengthen partnerships with
    the health sector, and challenges and
    opportunities to move forward

7
Noted real challenges
  • Linkage between agriculture health are dynamic
    and complex
  • Significant institutional challenges
  • Insectoral research and policies difficult to
    monitor and evaluate
  • Policymakers, practioners and donors need to be
    convinced of relevance and added benefits of
    working across sectors

8
but real opportunities for CG to improve
synergies, in partnership with health sector
  • Conduct scientific and policy research on
    linkages
  • Develop partnerships with health sector to draw
    on mutual strengths
  • Build dialogue to build common ground between
    researchers policymakers sand practitioners
  • Communicate through publications
  • Develop and adapt methodological tools to link
    agriculture health in research, policy and
    practice

9
Focus on moving forward, addressing existing
emerging challenges, learning from the past, but
building new approaches
  • EXAMPLE AGRICULTURE AND NUTRITION
  • Learn from past, that agriculture can contribute
    to nutrition by
  • increasing availability of staples, access to
    micronutrient rich food, income, womens
    empowerment
  • Need also to address challenges of globalization
    urbanization
  • Impact on dual burden of malnutrition
  • Elevation of the role of agri-food markets
    relative to agricultural production
  • Overall, to succeed must address agri-food and
    health governance structures that create
    institutional barriers to increasing the
    synergies

10
Next steps
  • RESEARCH
  • Continue ongoing research (HIV/AIDs
    nutrition/obesity)
  • Identify critical scientific policy research
    needed in concept note
  • COLLABORATION
  • Identify big picture global public
    health/nutrition experts to help guide the
    initiative
  • Assist World Bank in agriculture-nutrition work
  • COMMUNICATION
  • Special issue of Food and Nutrition Bulletin
    (June 2007),
  • Launch of 2020 Focus Briefs and Resource Guide

11
For more information
  • Brief on initiative available here
    http//www.ifpri.org/pubs/misc/fcnaghealth.pdf
  • Website on workshop www.ifpri.org/events/seminars
    /2005/20050623AgHealth.htm
  • Contact
  • Marie Ruel (m.ruel_at_cgiar.org)
  • Corinna Hawkes (c.hawkes_at_cgiar.org)
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