Title: betterfastercheaper
1better/faster/cheaper
- A modular approach to e-government
2todays purpose
- Describe how new technology is transforming the
business of Government - Talk about the role of the E-Government Unit in
2003 - Describe the new LEGO architecture and how it can
help you - Show how one agency has successfully used this
approach - Showcase product offerings from Microsoft and IBM
that may assist with LEGO building
3agenda
- 900 - 920 Setting the stage - Brendan Boyle
- 920 - 940 The Service Delivery Architecture -
Larry Holmes - 930 - 1000 The LEGO architecture - Kent Duston
- 1000 - 1030 Coffee
- 1030 - 1130 Making LEGO work for you - Kent
Duston - 1130 - 1200 Case study - Department of Labour
WorkSite - 1200 - 100 Lunch
- 100 - 130 LDAP and SEE via LEGO - Mike Pearson
- 130 - 200 The XML LEGO construction kit - Kent
Duston - 200 - 300 Vendor session 1 - Microsoft and IBM
- 300 - 400 Vendor session 2 - IBM and Microsoft
- 400 - 430 Optional QA session
4the shape of the day
- The first half of the morning will talk about the
e-government strategy and objectives - The second half of the morning will talk about
how e-government tools support business
objectives - The first half of the afternoon will talk about
tools and technologies - The second half of the afternoon will be
practical vendor sessions
5attending the right sessions
- The morning sessions are for agency leaders and
business unit managers - Lunch is for everyone!
- The afternoon sessions are technically focused
- The vendor sessions are for IT strategists and
architects
6setting the stage
- Brendan BoyleDirectorE-Government Unit, State
Services Commission
7first principles
- E-government in New Zealand has three
objectives - Access to information, services and processes by
2004 - Delivery of government services by 2007
- Transformation of the operation of government by
2010 - These objectives are laid down in the
e-government strategy - This is the WHY of e-government
8the service delivery architecture
- The Service Delivery Architecture shows how
business processes can be delivered by
e-government - It is designed to be modular and flexible
- It deliberately does not contain details of
technologies - It is the WHAT of e-government
9the LEGO architecture
- Today we are announcing a modular construction
kit for agencies - This architecture is designed to make it easier
to build applications at a technical level - It builds on e-GIF standards and many of the
e-government initiatives of the last two years - It is the HOW of e-government
10fitting it together
e-government strategy
strategy
service delivery architecture
tactics
LEGO architecture
implementation
11how EGU projects fit together
- Standards projects such as e-GIF and the web
guidelines underpin the LEGO architecture - Some projects -- such as SEE and portal
components -- are available as LEGO blocks - New projects such as the XML gateway will become
LEGO components - Large-scale initiatives such as e-procurement and
authentication are currently independent of the
LEGO architecture
12the role of agencies in e-government
- Agencies build the systems and processes to
fulfill the promise of e-government - Agencies contribute to the governance of
e-government and central projects - Agencies contribute to the development of
standards and -- as we will see -- the design of
LEGO blocks
13governance
- The LEGO architecture uses established governance
structures - Agencies are intimately involved in both the
governance and direction of e-government - The architecture depends heavily on e-GIF
standards - e-GIF has a sophisticated structure of governance
and standards development
14leveraging initiatives
- The LEGO architecture is an integrated part of
the EGU work plan - It builds on the initiatives of the last two
years - e-GIF standards
- Web accessibility guidelines
- Metalogue and the metadata project
- It leverages current and planned EGU
infrastructure - Agency initiatives
- The portal
- Shared workspaces
- SEE
15benefits
- E-government initiatives are delivered by
agencies, not just EGU - The components will allow agencies to build
better e-government applications faster, with
more flexibility - Use of the components is charged only on a
marginal cost recovery basis - This can make them dramatically cheaper than
commercial and in-house alternatives - Agencies can combine the components as they see
fit, to meet their business goals
16an example
- The Department of Labour WorkSite portal was
developed using LEGO components from the EGU
portal - It was completed in 8 weeks
- Costs were kept to less than 100K
- Savings of 500K in development and data
gathering were realised immediately - Savings of 18K per annum are being made by
sharing infrastructure - WorkSite has unquantified savings in annual data
maintenance
17using LEGO
- Public Service agencies can use the components as
of right - The terms of use are covered in a standard
Memorandum of Understanding - Components can be run on agency hardware and
systems where appropriate - Costs are recovered on a marginal basis only
- Agencies can submit their own components and
modify existing components
18key points
- Todays session is about how you can leverage the
LEGO components - While this is a new announcement, it builds on
the activities of EGU over the last few years - It is a way for agencies to design and implement
systems at lower cost whilst ensuring they are
standards compliant - The architecture is a toolkit, not a collection
of finished applications - Its use is optional, not mandatory
19an aside from our Minister
- AMD has recently contacted the Government asking
for consideration in the issuing of RFPs - Current RFPs are apparently specifying Intel
processors - AMD have asked that RFPs specify Intel or
equivalent processors - The Minister has asked that I pass this
recommendation along to you
20the service delivery architecture
- Larry Holmes
- Senior Advisor
- E-government Unit, State Services Commission
21todays environment
22fitting it together
e-government strategy
strategy
service delivery architecture
tactics
LEGO architecture
implementation
23(No Transcript)
24what this gives us/implies
- Framework for business process design
- Tells us how business systems are to be
structured - Tells us how components operate and interact
- Promotes interoperability between dissimilar
business processes - Encourages standardisation while maintaining
autonomy - Implies and provides migration path from today
to where we need to be tomorrow
25the LEGO architecture
- Kent DustonPortal Business ManagerE-government
Unit, State Services Commission
26session agenda
- Overview of the LEGO components
- A closer look at the Search component
- Coffee
- Current components
- Planned components
- How new components are built
- Labour market portal case study
- Lunch
27defining LEGO
- The components are part of a toolkit that allows
agencies to build solutions - The components are based on e-GIF and web
guidelines - They are built using industry standards such as
XML, LDAP and HTTP - They can be operated by EGU as a service, or
operated by the agency as infrastructure
28the components
Web Services
Collaboration Workflow
Gateway Services
Value-added services
Web Guidelines
Core services
Technical Messaging Services
Service Metadata
LDAP Services
Authentication
E-GIF Framework
29the components
- Some components -- such as search engine and SEE
-- are available today - Some components -- such as the XML gateway --
will be built in the near future - We expect agencies to contribute components that
address common business issues - Once components are certified under e-GIF they
can be made available to all agencies
30example - the search component
- This component was developed by EGU as a
by-product of developing the portal - Its powered by the Autonomy search engine
- Agencies can call the search functionality from
their own sites - The process of using it is invisible to the
end-user on the website - Costs are allocated against marginal usage
- This means there are no capital charges for
hardware or software licensing
31example - the search component
32benefits
- Agencies can use an operational search engine
after performing a few configuration steps
faster days or weeks rather than months of
installation and configuration - No need to license software cheaper avoids
hundreds of thousands of dollars of capital
charges for hardware and software - State of the art search technology better
more powerful and sophisticated than cheaper
alternatives
33how it works
34commercial arrangements
- The overall license agreement is held by the
Crown, although negotiated by SSC - For public sector agencies there are no
additional licensing requirements - A Memorandum of Understanding governs the usage
of the system - Each agency only pays for its actual, incremental
usage as measured by the system hosters - This is re-charged from SSC to the agency
- The MOU is flexible and can easily accommodate
changing requirements
35using search
- Contact EGU and discuss your requirements
- Work through the Memorandum of Understanding and
agree its terms with SSC - Implement the code changes within your website to
access the search engine - Test the code against the EGU development/testing
environment - Once youre happy, activate the system on your
website - Authorise the invoice when it arrives!
36summary
- The building blocks provide modular functionality
without the need for capital investment - Using a building block is much faster and easier
than having to implement a complete system from
scratch - You only pay for incremental usage
- You can make use of a building block without
having to build up lots of expertise in
specialist technologies
37questions?
38coffee break
39contacts
- Business stuff Kent Duston
- Kent.duston_at_portal.govt.nz
- DDI 04 495 2855
- Technical stuff Ferry Hendrikx
- Ferry.hendrikx_at_portal.govt.nz
- DDI 04 495 2845
40session agenda
- Current components
- Planned components
- How new components are built
- Labour market portal case study
- Lunch
41current components
- Search engine that will allow searching across
Internet, Extranet and Intranet sites - Metadata repository that contains information on
central government and local government services - Shared workspaces (in prototype form) that allow
inter-agency collaboration - Mailing list application that allows subscribers
to participate in e-mail discussions - SEEmail that allows agencies to send and receive
secure inter-agency e-mail
42planned components
- LDAP services that provide directory capabilities
for applications - XML gateway that allows structured data
interchange between applications - Production shared workspaces
- Inter-agency workflow that allows agencies to
collaborate in shared business processes - Government news syndication that provides a
single point of update for Internet news releases
43the specifics - search engine
- Powered by Autonomy
- Can search across Internet, Extranet and Intranet
sites - Can be configured to operate within a closed
user group - Uses HTTP and XML as the interface
- Supports natural language and keyword searching
- Requires no hardware investment by the agency
- Cost recovery model is pay-per-search
- Expect costs of tens to hundreds of dollars per
month
44service metadata
- More than 3,500 records have been collected
across central and local government - Most public-facing government services are
described - Can be filtered and presented as necessary to
suit the needs of different audiences - Kept up to date by individual agencies as part of
their portal charter obligations - Uses HTTP and XML as the interfaces
- Cost recovery model is pay-per-record-accessed
- Expect costs of tens of dollars per month
45prototype shared workspaces
- Toolbox for inter-agency collaboration
- Users can extend outside government to foster
collaboration between agencies and stakeholders - Includes mailing list, discussion groups, secure
document sharing and project resource sharing - Has authentication capabilities
- Based on commercial web-based software components
and open standards - Cost recovery model is still under discussion
with prototype users - Full productionisation will follow the budget
46mailing list server
- Available as part of the shared workspace suite,
can be configured as a stand-alone service - Allows people to subscribe and unsubscribe from
e-mail lists - Is moderated and users are authenticated to stop
spam and re-mailing - Supports attachments but doesnt re-mail them for
efficiency - Based on commercial web-based software and uses
open standards - Cost recovery model is pay-per-list
- Expect costs of tens of dollars per month
47SEE (Secure Electronic Environment)
- SEE is a technical toolkit, not a finished
application - It is made up of SEEmail and SEEkey
- Both are based on open standards but must be
implemented by agencies to suit their individual
architecture - The secure mail transport and strong
authentication allow agencies to build encrypted
messaging - The components can certify both individuals and
agencies - The heart of security is authentication and SEE
provides a dependable way of achieving this
48LDAP services
- This is a planned component, available Q1 2003
- Based on the SEE LDAP schema
- Acts as a central agency address book, containing
core information about agencies and their public
address information - Agencies can link their own LDAP directories to
the core directory - Agencies control what information is publicly
available in their directories - The service is free of charge
49XML gateway
- This is planned component, available in prototype
Q1 2003, production Q2 2003 - Allows agencies to interchange data without the
cost and complexity of point-to-point links - First use will be for agencies wanting to get
metadata in and out of the Metalogue system - Built on commercial products from Microsoft and
IBM - The vendor sessions this afternoon will cover how
this system will work
50the LEGO architecture
- Kent DustonPortal Business ManagerE-government
Unit, State Services Commission
51session agenda
- Overview of the LEGO components
- A closer look at the Search component
- Coffee
- Current components
- Planned components
- How new components are built
- Labour market portal case study
- Lunch
52defining LEGO
- The components are part of a toolkit that allows
agencies to build solutions - The components are based on e-GIF and web
guidelines - They are built using industry standards such as
XML, LDAP and HTTP - They can be operated by EGU as a service, or
operated by the agency as infrastructure
53the components
Web Services
Collaboration Workflow
Gateway Services
Value-added services
Web Guidelines
Core services
Technical Messaging Services
Service Metadata
LDAP Services
Authentication
E-GIF Framework
54the components
- Some components -- such as search engine and SEE
-- are available today - Some components -- such as the XML gateway --
will be built in the near future - We expect agencies to contribute components that
address common business issues - Once components are certified under e-GIF they
can be made available to all agencies
55example - the search component
- This component was developed by EGU as a
by-product of developing the portal - Its powered by the Autonomy search engine
- Agencies can call the search functionality from
their own sites - The process of using it is invisible to the
end-user on the website - Costs are allocated against marginal usage
- This means there are no capital charges for
hardware or software licensing
56example - the search component
57benefits
- Agencies can use an operational search engine
after performing a few configuration steps
faster days or weeks rather than months of
installation and configuration - No need to license software cheaper avoids
hundreds of thousands of dollars of capital
charges for hardware and software - State of the art search technology better
more powerful and sophisticated than cheaper
alternatives
58how it works
59commercial arrangements
- The overall license agreement is held by the
Crown, although negotiated by SSC - For public sector agencies there are no
additional licensing requirements - A Memorandum of Understanding governs the usage
of the system - Each agency only pays for its actual, incremental
usage as measured by the system hosters - This is re-charged from SSC to the agency
- The MOU is flexible and can easily accommodate
changing requirements
60using search
- Contact EGU and discuss your requirements
- Work through the Memorandum of Understanding and
agree its terms with SSC - Implement the code changes within your website to
access the search engine - Test the code against the EGU development/testing
environment - Once youre happy, activate the system on your
website - Authorise the invoice when it arrives!
61summary
- The building blocks provide modular functionality
without the need for capital investment - Using a building block is much faster and easier
than having to implement a complete system from
scratch - You only pay for incremental usage
- You can make use of a building block without
having to build up lots of expertise in
specialist technologies
62questions?
63coffee break
64contacts
- Business stuff Kent Duston
- Kent.duston_at_portal.govt.nz
- DDI 04 495 2855
- Technical stuff Ferry Hendrikx
- Ferry.hendrikx_at_portal.govt.nz
- DDI 04 495 2845
65session agenda
- Current components
- Planned components
- How new components are built
- Labour market portal case study
- Lunch
66current components
- Search engine that will allow searching across
Internet, Extranet and Intranet sites - Metadata repository that contains information on
central government and local government services - Shared workspaces (in prototype form) that allow
inter-agency collaboration - Mailing list application that allows subscribers
to participate in e-mail discussions - SEEmail that allows agencies to send and receive
secure inter-agency e-mail
67planned components
- LDAP services that provide directory capabilities
for applications - XML gateway that allows structured data
interchange between applications - Production shared workspaces
- Inter-agency workflow that allows agencies to
collaborate in shared business processes - Government news syndication that provides a
single point of update for Internet news releases
68the specifics - search engine
- Powered by Autonomy
- Can search across Internet, Extranet and Intranet
sites - Can be configured to operate within a closed
user group - Uses HTTP and XML as the interface
- Supports natural language and keyword searching
- Requires no hardware investment by the agency
- Cost recovery model is pay-per-search
- Expect costs of tens to hundreds of dollars per
month
69service metadata
- More than 3,500 records have been collected
across central and local government - Most public-facing government services are
described - Can be filtered and presented as necessary to
suit the needs of different audiences - Kept up to date by individual agencies as part of
their portal charter obligations - Uses HTTP and XML as the interfaces
- Cost recovery model is pay-per-record-accessed
- Expect costs of tens of dollars per month
70prototype shared workspaces
- Toolbox for inter-agency collaboration
- Users can extend outside government to foster
collaboration between agencies and stakeholders - Includes mailing list, discussion groups, secure
document sharing and project resource sharing - Has authentication capabilities
- Based on commercial web-based software components
and open standards - Cost recovery model is still under discussion
with prototype users - Full productionisation will follow the budget
71mailing list server
- Available as part of the shared workspace suite,
can be configured as a stand-alone service - Allows people to subscribe and unsubscribe from
e-mail lists - Is moderated and users are authenticated to stop
spam and re-mailing - Supports attachments but doesnt re-mail them for
efficiency - Based on commercial web-based software and uses
open standards - Cost recovery model is pay-per-list
- Expect costs of tens of dollars per month
72SEE (Secure Electronic Environment)
- SEE is a technical toolkit, not a finished
application - It is made up of SEEmail and SEEkey
- Both are based on open standards but must be
implemented by agencies to suit their individual
architecture - The secure mail transport and strong
authentication allow agencies to build encrypted
messaging - The components can certify both individuals and
agencies - The heart of security is authentication and SEE
provides a dependable way of achieving this
73LDAP services
- This is a planned component, available Q1 2003
- Based on the SEE LDAP schema
- Acts as a central agency address book, containing
core information about agencies and their public
address information - Agencies can link their own LDAP directories to
the core directory - Agencies control what information is publicly
available in their directories - The service is free of charge
74XML gateway
- This is planned component, available in prototype
Q1 2003, production Q2 2003 - Allows agencies to interchange data without the
cost and complexity of point-to-point links - First use will be for agencies wanting to get
metadata in and out of the Metalogue system - Built on commercial products from Microsoft and
IBM - The vendor sessions this afternoon will cover how
this system will work
75inter-agency workflow
- Planned component, available in prototype Q2
2003, production Q3 2003 - Allows agencies to build complex workflows that
operate both within and between agencies - Based on Lotus Domino Workflow technology
- Completely web-based, with core servers hosted by
Datacom - First use will be metadata workflows within the
Metalogue system - Agencies have control over workflows and business
rules - Costs are still being worked out
76news syndication
- Planned component, prototype available in Q1
2003, production in Q2 2003 - Allows agencies to have their news stories
automatically harvested by search engine - Stories are then aggregated and published through
the XML gateway - Stories need to be in RSS/NewsML format as per
proposed e-GIF standard - No cost to agencies to have their stories
harvested - No cost to agencies wanting to subscribe to the
news feed
77getting more information
- Current and planned services will have a Fact
Sheet describing them, published by EGU - These Fact Sheets are under development and will
be progressively released over the next few
months - A draft MOU covering the commercial aspects is
available now - If youre interested in using any of the
services, contact me in the first instanceKent
DustonDDI 04 495 2855E-mail kent.duston_at_portal.g
ovt.nz
78services summary
- There are a range of services available
- These can be used by agencies at minimal cost to
extend their in-house capabilities - The services can be combined into completed
systems in whatever manner agencies see fit - There will be a steady stream of new components
released throughout 2003
79building new components
- Most of the components weve described so far
have been built by EGU - This is because of expedience, not philosophy
- We expect a great many components to be
contributed by agencies - This will give the Government the greatest
leverage from its IT expenditure
80building a new component
- Many agencies have developed systems that are
potentially useful to others - These systems can be standardised and distributed
as LEGO components - Sometimes the agency can continue with
maintenance and development of the system - Sometimes the agency may want to hand maintenance
and future development to the community - Either the agency or an external party can host
and operate the system for others
81step 1 build the system
- Agencies are building systems all the time that
address common business needs - These should be built in accordance with the
e-GIF standards and Web Guidelines - Agencies can consider making them available to
others at the point of design - EGU can provide advice on how best to
generalise the system for wider government use - There are generally few costs associated with
doing this
82step 2 certify the system
- Once the system is complete, it needs to be e-GIF
certified and documented - This is so other agencies know how to use it and
integrate it - EGU will assist the agency with shepherding the
component through the e-GIF process - EGU will assist with preparing a Fact Sheet on
the component and notifying the wider community
about it
83step 3 work out the details
- The agency will have to decide whether they wish
to host the system for other agencies - If not, the hosting and maintenance will have to
be arranged with an external service provider - The agency will have to decide how the system
will be maintained and developed in the future - This framework will need to be incorporated into
a standard MOU for the component - EGU can provide the technical and commercial
assistance necessary to work through this process