Title: ExpectationsOutcomes of Developing Robotic Program in Academic Neonatal Medicine
1Expectations/Outcomes of Developing Robotic
Program in Academic Neonatal Medicine
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22008 ... As The Year Of The ROBOT
3ROBOTS HAVE LANDED IN KENTUCKY!
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7Rural Kentucky and Tertiary Healthcare
Important level I II (yellow) and level II
III (red) referral nurseries to the University of
Louisville Neonatal Medicine Closest other
tertiary hospitals ( blue)
Evansville
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LOUISVILLE
St. Marys
Nashville - Vanderbilt
8KOSAIR CHILDRENS HOSPITAL
- 253-BED TEACHING FACILITY
- PRIMARY TEACHING HOSPITAL FOR THE UNIVERSITY OF
LOUISVILLE HEALTH SCIENCES PROGRAM - APPROXIMATELY 8,000 ADMISSIONS PER YEAR
- 97 BED NICU
9KOSAIR CHILDRENS HOSPITAL TRANSPORTS
- 97 Bed Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
- 1,158 Total Admissions To NICU (Level II III)
in 2007 - 658 Neonatal Medicine Transports in 2007
- Estimated Average Cost Per Transport
- Air Transport 8,800
- Ground 2,200
10Goal Improve Healthcare For Newborns In Rural
Kentucky Using A Robotic System
11Expectations And Role
- For Robotics In Neonatal Medicine
12Roles for the Robotic System in Neonatal Medicine
- Neonatal Consultation
- Stabilization
- Education
- Access To Other Consultants
- Improved Communication With Families
13Neonatal Consultation
- Provide referral physicians in rural Kentucky
hospitals 24 hour/7 day per week visual
consultation for newborn infants - Provide a better means to determine if and when a
patient needs to be transferred - Improve patient care by allowing those patients
that really do not need to be transferred to
remain at the home hospital while allow more
expedited transfer of patients that need
intensive care
14Stabilization
- The robotic system allows for a neonatologist to
be at the bedside to assist the referral
physician and nursing staff with stabilization of
the critically ill infant until arrival of the
transport team - The robotic system allows for the neonatologist
to remotely monitor the infant closely until
arrival of the transport team - The robotic system assists the neonatologist and
transport team in patient management issues
before leaving the referral hospital
15Education
- The robotic system can be used as means
- to help staff at the referral hospitals
- with
- The instruction of various emergent and
non-emergent procedures (i.e. chest tube, PICC,
surfactant administration) - Use of equipment (i.e. ventilators, NCPAP)
- Interpretation of studies (i.e. x-rays)
16Access To Other Consultants
- Besides neonatology, the robotic system will
allow other subspecialties the ability to consult
(i.e. genetics, cardiology, infectious disease) - Plans are to expand the robotic service to the
pediatric intensive care unit and the pediatric
emergency room department
17Communication With Families
- The robotic system will allow direct
communication with parents during the
consultation - The robotic system allows the parents to meet the
physician face-to-face that will be taking care
of their child in the event the infant is
transferred
18Outcome
19Outcome Goal 1
- Improve patient care by allowing those who do
not need to be transferred to remain at the home
hospital
20Disadvantage Of Patient Transport
21Outcome Goal 2
22Robotic System Enhance Stabilization
Expedite Decision To Transfer Improve
Patient Care And Outcome
23PROBLEMS
24Issues To Overcome
- Insure And Maintain Exceptional Technical Support
- Convince Medical Staff At Referral Hospitals The
Benefits Of The Robotic System - Simplify Process To Use Robotic System For Both
Consultants And The Referral Medical Staff - Dispel Concept Of Second Class Citizen
Especially In Rural Areas
25Issues To Overcome
- Credentialing At Referral Hospitals
- Establishment Of Protocols For Robotic Use At
Referral Hospitals - Legal Issues And Concerns
26Come Visit Us In Kentucky!