Riparian Ecosystems and Fish Habitat in the Nichyeskwa - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Riparian Ecosystems and Fish Habitat in the Nichyeskwa

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Riparian Ecosystems and Fish Habitat in the Nichyeskwa – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Riparian Ecosystems and Fish Habitat in the Nichyeskwa


1
Riparian Ecosystems and Fish Habitat in the
Nichyeskwa
  • BWMT 2005-1

2
Introduction
  • Collect indicator data on the status of riparian
    forest
  • Reduce uncertainty about blowdown in natural and
    managed riparian forest
  • Locate paired reaches for future monitoring

3
Design
  • 6 sub-basins
  • Three phases
  • Existing GIS data
  • New remote data
  • New field data

4
Existing GIS data methods
  • Classify streams
  • Order
  • Gradient
  • Width
  • BEC subzone
  • Calculate age-class distribution in natural
    riparian forest
  • Calculate age-class distribution in natural and
    managed forest

5
Existing GIS data methods
  • Over 300 reaches
  • Over 3,000 ha of forest
  • 60-m GIS buffer for analysis
  • Most streams either small, steep in ESSFmc or
    small, gentle in SBSmc2

6
Existing GIS data results
Most natural riparian forest is old (SBS 73 over
140 years ESSF 91 over 140 years)
7
Existing GIS data results
  • Small gentle streams in SBS were most affected by
    harvesting (11 27 harvested)
  • Most stream types lt 5 riparian forest logged
  • Fish streams 8 forest logged
  • Operational maps changed estimates very slightly
    (i.e. few buffers within blocks)
  • Current risk is LOW (i.e. proportion old does not
    deviate more than 30 from natural)

8
New remote data methods
  • Update buffer status
  • Verify existing data

4 sub-basins
9
New remote data results
  • Very little blowdown
  • Still photos give great record

10
(No Transcript)
11
New remote data results
Canopy cover matches existing data well Snags did
not correlate well with canopy cover
(insufficient data)
12
mounding
13
New field data methods
  • Determine reliability of remote data
  • Test methods for linking blowdown and canopy cover

11 plots 10 x 50m
14
New field data results
  • Some recently-fallen trees in buffers none in
    natural riparian forest
  • detected low levels not detectable remotely
  • 20-m buffer
  • similar structure to control (live and dead
    trees)
  • 5-m buffer
  • variesone very different structure one similar

15
Conclusions
  • Current levels of harvesting pose low risk to
    riparian forest and fish habitat
  • Blowdown poses very low risk in the Nichyeskwa
  • Existing data describe riparian forest well
  • If no blowdown
  • If few within-block buffers

16
Recommend for Babine
  • Use existing remote data to check other
    sub-basinssufficient for monitoring IF
  • Blowdown is similar
  • Few in-block buffers
  • Check blowdown elsewhere (flight)
  • If blowdown is higher, investigate relationship
    between blowdown and canopy cover (field study)
  • Monitor paired plots each 10 years
  • Check hydrology in mounded cutblocks

17
Investigate functionality?
18
Disturbance
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