Title: SummaryResponse Essay
1Summary-Response Essay
2Reading Critically
- Not about finding fault with author
- Rather engaging author in a discussion by asking
questions as you read an article or essay - Requiring author to meet certain demands that
employ good writing techniques
3Reader Demands
- Clear text
- Logical thoughts and arguments
- Reliable, credible information
- Thoughtful and thought provoking
- Honest writing
- Often objective, non biased or well supported
argument
4Other reader demands
- Readers want to know about the author, his
background, experience, expertise - Occasion, purpose, audience of writing situation
- Cultural context
- Writers claim or argument
- Logical use of evidence, adequate evidence
- Style, voice, tone, word choice
5How to read critically
- Good note taking
- Keep a Readers log--see pg. 160
6Authors Name and title of Article
- Summary List main ideas, key features,
examples, and evidence the author may provide
- Response
- Log your reaction to each main point, record your
comments, and questions
7Or create a critical rereading guide p. 161
- Purpose
- Audience, reader
- Occasion, genre, context
- Thesis and main or supporting ideas
- Organization and evidence
- Language and style
8Purpose of this Essay
- To understand an authors main idea and purpose
for work - To recognize the main points that support that
main idea - To be able to summarize(paraphrase) authors main
ideas - To be able to respond or react to what the author
has to say (to support or defend your point of
view)
9Preparing the Summary p. 167
- Cite the author and the title of the text
- Indicate the main ideas of the text
- Paraphrase main ideas quote sparingly, use key
words, phrases, and sentences - Include author tags
- Avoid summarizing specific examples or data
- Be objective
10Response
- Your opinion of the authors ideas
- Do you agree or disagree
- How well is the essay or article written?
11Structuring Your response
- Requires your reaction to the text and your
interpretation of the text - 3 types of responses depends on purpose and
audience
121. Analyzing the effectiveness of the text
- Use this approach if you do no have an opinion on
the topic - Do an analysis of the structure of the writing,
the clarity of the main idea, use of logic and
reasoning, strength of argument, use of
supporting evidence - Overall effectiveness of the piece
- Good writing
132. Agreeing or disagreeing with text
- A response of this nature will react to the ideas
or the argument - Simply do you agree with the author
- Why or why not
- Provide evidence to support your reaction
143. Interpretation and Reflection
- Writer will explain or examine the text by
looking at the underlying assumptions or
implications of the authors ideas. - You may add your own experience, attitude, and
observations as they relate to text
153 ways to provide evidence to support your
response
- Your response requires that you provide evidence
to support your opinion, whether you agree or
disagree with the author - Consider what sort of evidence will best support
your statements
16 1. Personal Experience
- Use personal experience as examples to
demonstrate why you interpret the text the way
you do, why you react the way you do, why you
agree or disagree - I strongly disagree with Tannens first point
based on my own high school experience,
especially in my History class.
172. Evidence from the text
- Cite specific phrases or sentences from the text
to support your - explanation of the text
- analysis of the effectiveness of the text
- To support why you agree or disagree
183. Evidence from other texts
- Acceptable to bring in ideas and information from
other texts - Your prior knowledge
- No research required for this assignment
- Cite sources if you do use borrow material from
other sources
19Include these elements in your essay
- Brief introduction that will state these items
- Title of the article or essayName of author
Place of publication - Any key information you might know about author
to help establish authors credibility - State authors main idea
- Thesis a well thought out statement stating your
main point about the article or essay.
20Example (introductions are brief)
- In her essay The Way Men and Women Use Language
author Deborah Tannen argues that teachers
should be aware of the vast differences in how
men an women communicate in order to be more
successful in the classroom. Based on my
experience in the classroom as, I have to
disagree with Tannen.
21The Summary Discuss the Points that Tannen makes
22Respond to each point
- Points you agree with(Students will list)
- 1.
- 2.
- 3
- Points you disagree with
- 1
- 2
23Conclusion
- End essay with a summary of your response
- You can add a new perspective about the article,
author, or topic
24Organization Outline Patterns Block
- Pattern 1
- I. Introduction with thesis
- II. Summary of main point
- III. Points You agree with
- IV. Points you disagree with
- Conclusion
25Pattern 2 Point by Point
- I. Introduction with thesis
- Summarize point 1 agree or disagree
- Summarize point 2 agree or disagree
- Summarized point 3 agree or disagree
- Conclusion
- Note you do not need to agree or disagree with
all points
26Important things to remember
- Summarize or paraphrase brief explanation, omit
authors supporting evidence or examples unless
one is vital in understanding authors point - Make sure to give reasons why you disagree
- Give examples, personal experience, facts, any
previous experience or knowledge you can draw
upon to support your opinion
27- Based on my experience with boys in class in high
school. . . . - Try to avoid over using I agree and I disagree
28Documenting the Summary Response
- Know what type of documentation system your
teacher requires - Add a correct bibliographical citation (MLA in
this class) - If you take direct quotations form the article,
put the page number in () at the end of the
quotation with a . at the close of the ().
29Keeping your work original Avoiding Plagiarism
p.204
- Document any borrowed material--any material not
your original - Words, images, language, visuals, ideas, concepts
- YES ideas can be plagiarized
- Students sharing ideas--one comes up with an idea
and others say yeah, I like that idea too.
30Shaping the Summary p.205
- Summary should
- Present the authors main idea accurately and
objectively - Use description, paraphrase, and direct quotation
31Description
- Describe the main features of the essay
- Author and title
- Place of publication
- Key text features
- Authors thesis or main point
32Paraphrase
- Recreates or restates authors passage using your
words - Retains the original meaning without plagiarizing
- Same length as original text
- Read text until you write the passage in your own
language - Be sure to add an author tag and cite page in ()
at end of borrowed material
33Direct Quotation
- Presents authors words exactly as stated in the
text. - Introduce with an author tag
- Enclose in quotation marks
- Cite page number () at end of quotation