Title: Environmental Remediation as a Tool of European Integration
1Environmental Remediation as a Tool of European
Integration
Learning from neighbours problems
by Dr. Alex Jakubick and Dr. Bernd Vels
EU Enlargement, Poland and the New
Neighbours Focus on Early Warning and Civic
Security Gdansk, 10-12 September 2004
2Open-pit Lichtenberg
Open-pit Lichtenberg uranium mining,open volume
of about 90 Mio. m3 in 1992
3Open-pit Lichtenberg
Refilling of open-pit with radioactive anomalous
material carried out byWismut GmbH, 2004.
4Kokerei Osterfeld
The remediated site of the former coking plant
Osterfeld in the middle of a densely populated
area. Work carried out byDSK BDSB,(Status
2002).
5Historical Background
The historical reasons that finally lead to
remediation problems can be summarised in 3
phases
I. Town Development
II. Change of economic or political situation
6Historical Background
III. New economic development
7The Status Quo
8Learning from the Past
9Remediation matters
Remediation is not just a technical problem but
is rather influenced by a countrys
10The legal framework
The legal framework of a country plays a crucial
role for the costs of remediation as it
determines many parameters, e.g.
11Environmental Remediation
Quite often environmental remediation produces
unsatisfactory results. According to our
experience this is due to
12One possible approach
13One possible approach
14Hammerberghalde
Hammerberghalde (Aue) during active uranium
mining in 1960.
15Hammerberghalde
Remediation and rekultivation of Hammerberghalde
(Aue) carried out by Wismut GmbH.