Title: SEVEN RULES FOR DEVELOPING GOAL STATEMENTS
1SEVEN RULES FOR DEVELOPING GOAL STATEMENTS
- Master effective performance management by
setting specific, attainable and measurable
goals.
2GOALS
- So that it is clear what needs to be done.
- To identify whether its being done.
- So that everyone knows when correction action
will take place.
- To eliminate the I didnt know defense for bad
performance.
- To set the stage for good performance.
3SAM RULE
- This is the planning stage of performance
management to give direction and lay track
toward excellent performance.
- When writing goals, remember the rule of SAM,
meaning goals are to be - SPECIFIC
- ATTAINABLE
- MEASURABLE.
4SPECIFIC
- The goal can be clearly understood by the
employee and the supervisor.
Consider these questions
- Can a neutral third-party read the goal and
clearly understand what is to be done, and by
whom?
- Have generalized words like often, sometimes,
occasionally, etc. been avoided in writing the
goal statements?
- Does the goal statement reflect the language of
the job (without being wordy)?
- Are numbers, percentages, weights, days, etc.
used?
5ATTAINABLE
- The goal can be achieved by the employee.
The goal statement should not include the
following
- Dependence on the actions of other employees,
work units, or outside parties.
- Approval of a project, budget, or anything else
out of the control of the employee.
- The decision-making of more than one supervisor.
- A constantly changing work environment. (i.e.
procedure, regulations, work flow)
6MEASURABLE
- The goal has a quantified, easy-to-determine
accomplishment.
The following quantity measures should be
considered
- The goal allows the employee to periodically
self-measure their progress.
- The goal is stated as a percentage, number, time,
quantity, etc.
- Achievement of the goal can be answered in yes
or no terms.
- A neutral third-party can measure the
accomplishment after reading the goal statement.
7SEVEN GUIDELINES
Making a goal statement SAM can be done by
following these 7 guidelines.
- 1. Begin each goal statement with the word To,
2. Follow the work To with an action verb,
3. Identify what you want the employee to
accomplish or the problem area to be corrected
the what,
4. Identify how the goal will be measured,
5. Set a target date for completion of the goal
the when,
6. Outline the consequences,
7. Be sure to specify the what and when, but
dont specify the why or how.
8AN EXAMPLE OF 7 GUIDELINES
Situation
- An employee has been counseled about tardiness.
Arriving to work late is clearly a negative
performance factor in the last review period. The
supervisor would set the following work goal.
Goal
To arrive at the assigned worksite no later than
800 a.m. each workday, not less than on 95 of
scheduled workdays in the next evaluation period,
to avoid disciplinary action.
9EXPLAINATION OF THE SEVEN GUIDELINES
1. Used to.
- To arrive at the assigned worksite no later than
800 a.m. each workday, not less than on 95 of
scheduled workdays in the next evaluation period,
to avoid disciplinary action.
3. Specified What (8 a.m. each workday!)
2. Action word! (Arrive)
10GUIDELINES(Continued)
5. When was specified! (By next evaluation
period)
- 4. Measurement of the goal was established! (95)
To arrive at the assigned worksite no later than
800 a.m. each workday, not less than on 95 of
scheduled workdays in the next evaluation period,
to avoid disciplinary action.
6. Consequence of failing to meet the goal was
specified! (Disciplinary Action)
7. What (arriving on time) when (by next
evaluation period) were specified. Why and how
are not!
11REMEMBER SAM
- Remember that this goal is
-
- SPECIFIC It describes what is desired, how it
is measured, and what the consequence of failure
will be.
- ATTAINABLE It does not require effort from
others, it does not depend upon a particular
alignment of the planets, and it does not rest
upon approval of a proposed budget.
- MEASURABLE The number of workdays in which the
employee failed to be at their assigned work
station by 800 a.m., divided by total workdays,
will determine whether or not the goal was met.
This goal is SAM
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contact Human Resource Office Community Colleges
of Spokane Email hro_at_ccs.spokane.edu