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ATOMIC STRUCTURE

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Who were Democritus, Dalton, Thompson, Rutherford, Bohr? ... When did Democritus first attempt to describe the atom. Back to game board. STABLE or not - $100 ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: ATOMIC STRUCTURE


1
  • ATOMIC STRUCTURE

2
NEUCLONS
ELECTRONS
PARTICLES
HISTORY
STABLE or not
ELEMENTS
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End game and credits
3
NUCLEONS - 100
  • The particle that has a positive charge.
  • What is a proton?

Back to game board
4
NUCLEONS - 200
  • Particle that has no charge.
  • What is a neutron?

Back to game board
5
NUCLEONS - 300
  • Where scientists collide particles (protons) to
    study fundamental atomic particles.
  • What is a particle collider?

Back to game board
6
NUCLEONS - 400
  • Protons and neutrons size and mass
  • What particles have approximately the same size
    and mass?
  • Or
  • What is 1 amu (atomic mass unit)?

Back to game board
7
NUCLEONS - 500
  • The forces that hold the neutrons and the protons
    together in the nucleus.
  • What are nuclear forces?

Back to game board
8
ELECTRONS - 100
  • 1/2000th the mass.
  • What is the size of an electron compared to a
    proton or neutron?

Back to game board
9
ELECTRONS - 200
  • Negative charge.
  • What is the charge of an electron or the electron
    cloud?

Back to game board
10
ELECTRONS - 300
  • Electron cloud
  • Where electrons are located?

Back to game board
11
ELECTRONS - 400
  • 2, 8, 8
  • What are the maximum number of electrons that go
    on the first 3 energy levels? note this works
    for science 1 class only because the third energy
    in reality contains more and you will learn this
    in chemistry class.

Back to game board
12
ELECTRONS - 500
  • Groups or families
  • How are elements grouped based on number of
    electrons in the atoms (of the same group or
    family) outer energy levels?
  • OR
  • How are elements grouped that have similar
    properties based on outer energy level electrons?

Back to game board
13
PARTICLES - 100
  • Protons and neutrons
  • What particles makeup the nucleus of the atom?

Back to game board
14
PARTICLES - 200
  • Tracks
  • What do scientists study at particle colliders
    (through detectors) after they have caused two
    particles to collide or crash?

Back to game board
15
PARTICLES - 300
  • Quarks
  • What are the particles that makeup a proton or
    neutron?
  • OR
  • What are the fundamental particles that make up
    an atom?

Back to game board
16
PARTICLES - 400
  • Positively charged alpha particles.
  • During the gold foil test (Rutherfords
    experiment) what was shot at the gold foil?

Back to game board
17
PARTICLES - 500
  • Several atoms with differing numbers of neutrons,
    same element.
  • What is an isotope?

Back to game board
18
HISTORY - 100
  • Indivisible or not to be cut.
  • What is the Greek meaning of the word atomos?
  • OR
  • What was the original thought on the makeup of
    atoms?

Back to game board
19
HISTORY - 200
  • Mendeleev
  • Who was the father of the modern periodic table
    and first grouped elements together?

Back to game board
20
HISTORY - 300
  • Gold foil test
  • What was the experiment that Rutherford ran that
    led to the discovery of electrons?

Back to game board
21
HISTORY - 400
  • 3 of the 5 individuals we discussed that
    contributed to the development of modern atomic
    model/theory.
  • Who were Democritus, Dalton, Thompson,
    Rutherford, Bohr?

Back to game board
22
HISTORY - 500
  • 2400 BC
  • When was the first description of the atom
    attempted?
  • OR
  • When did Democritus first attempt to describe the
    atom.

Back to game board
23
STABLE or not - 100
  • Atoms that were stable, undergo a change that
    causes them to become unstable.
  • What is an atom that becomes ionized when a
    neutral atom gains or loses electrons?

Back to game board
24
STABLE or not - 200
  • Full outer energy level.
  • When is an atom considered stable in regards to
    its number of electrons?

Back to game board
25
STABLE or not - 300
  • A negative two charge.
  • What is the charge of an atom (that was
    stable/neutral) that gains two electrons?

Back to game board
26
STABLE or not - 400
  • Noble gases
  • What are the elements that are the most stable?
  • OR
  • What are the elements with full outer energy
    levels (with electrons)?

Back to game board
27
STABLE or not - 500
  • Radioactive elements.
  • What are elements that have an imbalance of
    neutrons and protons?
  • OR
  • What is an atom that has more neutrons (too many
    neutrons) in relation to protons?

Back to game board
28
PERIODIC TABLE - 100
  • Zero neutrons.
  • What is special about the element hydrogen?
  • OR
  • How neutrons does the element hydrogen contain?

Back to game board
29
PERIODIC TABLE - 200
  • Helium
  • What noble gas does not have 8 electrons in its
    outer energy level?

Back to game board
30
PERIODIC TABLE - 300
  • Groups and periods
  • What are the vertical columns (elements have
    similar properties and vertical rows on the
    periodic table called?

Back to game board
31
PERIODIC TABLE - 400
  • Atomic number
  • What is the number that gives you the element and
    the number of protons contained in each elemental
    atom?
  • OR
  • What number signifies the number of protons for
    each element?

Back to game board
32
PERIODIC TABLE - 500
  • Average atomic mass
  • What elemental number signifies the number of
    neutrons and protons for each element and is an
    average mass for all atoms of the same element
    (isotopes)?

Back to game board
33
THANK YOU FOR PLAYING...
  • ATOMIC STRUCTURE
  • Jeopardy

Atom image from http//www.jlab.org/news/releases/
2004/04atom.html Jeopardy backgrounds from
http//www.jeopardy.com Power point template
received from Cheryl Cronbaugh cronbaugh.cheryl_at_nc
occ.k12.oh.us Atomic structure game created by
Lee Rowlinson rowlinson.lee_at_wynford.k12.oh.us
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