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Knowledge Discovery in Database (KDD) and Data Mining

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Title: Knowledge Discovery in Database (KDD) and Data Mining


1
Knowledge Discovery in Database (KDD) and Data
Mining
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2
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3
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  • ???????????????
  • ??
  • ????
  • OLAP (Online Analytical Process)
  • ????
  • ?????????????
  • 1989????????????

4
KDD??
  • Is the non-trivial extraction of implicit ,
    previous unknown, and potentially useful
    information from database.(Ester, 1997)
  • Including regularity, rules, and clusters
  • ????
  • ?????machine learning?AI?Database??????????pattern
    recognition ???

5
KDD???(Fayyad, 1997)
  • Selection
  • Pre-processing
  • Transformation
  • Data Mining(application of speific algorithm)
  • Description and Visualization
  • Evaluation and Interpretation

6
Data Mining
  • ??(Berry, 2000)
  • Is the process of exploration and analysis, by
    automatic or semi-automatic means, of large
    quantities of data in order to discover
    meaningful patterns or rules.

7
Data Mining (contd)
  • ????(Fayyad, 1997)
  • Classification(By pre-defined class)
  • Regression
  • Clustering
  • Summarization
  • Association
  • Sequence analysis
  • Prediction

8
Data Mining (contd)
  • ??
  • Researchers and practitioners should ensure that
    the potential contributions of data mining are
    not overstated and that users understand the true
    nature of those contributions along with their
    limitations.
  • ??
  • ?????????????????

9
Data Warehouse(Inmon, 1997)
  • There is a symbiotic relationship between the
    activities of KDD and the data warehousing-the
    architectural foundation of decision support
    systems.
  • offers data that is clean, integrated, and
    complete
  • Data mining can be done where there is no data
    warehouse, but the data warehouse greatly
    improves the chances of success in data mining.
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