Honors Eastern Europe

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Honors Eastern Europe
Chapter 33 Terms
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Ch. 33 for 100

• Giving up the throne

What is it to abdicate?
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Ch. 33 for 200

• A council made up of workers, soldiers, and
  peasants

What is a soviet?
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Ch. 33 for 300

• Riots and strikes in Petrograd, the Russian
  capital. Many soldiers refused to fire on the
  protesters, some actually joined them. Led to
  Czar Nicholas II abdicating

What was the March Revolution?
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Ch. 32 for 400
What was the Bolshevik Revolution?
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Ch. 32 for 500

• Destroyed Kiev and other important Russian
  cities, forced Russians to pay tributes to them
  through the prince, led to trade with other Asian
  lands, left Russians with a lasting suspicion
  and fear of foreigners

What did indirect Mongol rule cause?
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Ch. 32 for 100

• -Ruled from 1462-1505
• -built strong government based on Byzantine
  traditions
• -Took steps to creating a strong and unified
  Russia
• -Ended Mongol control of Russia

Who was Ivan the Great?
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Ch. 32 for 200

• -Worked the strengthen autocracy
• -Created secret police
• -Conducted reign of terror against powerful
  independent nobles
• -Introduced reforms, IE new law code
• -Expanded Russias borders
• -Renewed contact with Western Europe

Who was Ivan the Terrible?
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Ch. 32 for 300

• -Hired western engineers, shipbuilders, and other
  technical experts to improve navy and army
• -Also used to build modern industries
• -Established schools teaching scientific theories
• -Introduced reforms to make his government more
  efficient and take more control of the Church
• -Built a city completely copying W. Europes
  techniques

How did Peter the Great introduce western ideas
to Russia?
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Ch. 32 for 400

• A religious painting of Jesus, Mary, or a saint
  found in every peasants home

What is an icon?
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Ch. 32 for 500

• A village commune that regulated village life.
  Run by a council of men who were the heads of
  families

What is a mir?
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Ch. 32 for 100

• Nobles were powerful and had complete control
  over serfs, or peasants, and the serfs had almost
  no rights. They were the property ofwho owned the
  land on which they were born.

How was Russian society set up?
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Ch. 32 for 200
Served as the servant of the scar, the Church
closely allied itself with autocracy, priests
worked with the government as spies

• What purpose did the Church serve for the Russian
  govt?

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Ch. 32 for 300
Organized acts of violence against Jews as a
result of the governments anti-Jewish attitude

• What were pogroms?

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Ch. 32 for 400

• -Led to Russia becoming a multi-national empire,
  with ethnic Russians making up les than half,
  leading to a clash
• -Expansion alarmed other European powers,
  tensions tightened and would eventually trigger a
  war

What effects did expansion have?
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Ch. 32 for 500

• Small group of nobles and army officers tried to
  overthrow the czars govt in Dec. 1825, hoped to
  establish constitutional monarchy

What was the Decembrist Revolt?
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Ch. 32 for 100

• -Reacted with brute repression
• -Imposed strict censorship, banned books with
  liberal, western ideas
• -Targeted schools and universities as areas of
  unrest
• -Secret police spied on students, teachers, and
  even govt officials

What was Czar Nicholas 1s reaction to the revolt?
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Ch. 32 for 200

• The realization of the common people that the
  current Russian political and economic system had
  slowed their nations industrial growth

What led to a limited reform?
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Ch. 32 for 300

• -Better health care and more food led to
  population in the country side soared, while
  farmers had less land than ever before
• -Living conditions lowered immensely, factory
  laws nonexistent
• -Unions forbidden by law, didnt organize strikes
  etc. until early 1900s

What were the effects of industrialization?
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Ch. 32 for 400

• -common people tired of no change
• -planned to overthrow czar and establish
  socialism in Russia

What were the main reasons for a revolution?
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Ch. 32 for 500

• Started as a peaceful march led by Father Georgi,
  people peacefully requesting better working
  conditions and some political freedoms. Soldiers
  opened fire and more than 100 lay dead

What was Bloody Sunday?
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Questions to Ask Yourself

• What were the goals of Lenin and the Bolshevik
  party?
• How does it play into the bigger picture?
• How were other countries affected?
• Why was the rebellions happening at this
  particular time?

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Bonus Question!!!

• What it takes to do well on this test.

What is studying?
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