Title: Conference Summary
1Conference Summary August 6, 2006
2Outline The Conference Committee The Conference
Organization Topical Summary Looking Forward to
QFS2007 in Kazan
3Outline The Conference Committee The Conference
Organization Topical Summary Looking Forward to
QFS2007 in Kazan To find information on any
QFS or LT conference Go to the web and to Google
and type QFS98
4The Conference Committee Conference Takao
Mizusaki Co-Chair Kyoto University Akira
Matsubara Co-Chair Kyoto University
5The Conference Committee Conference Takao
Mizusaki Co-Chair Kyoto University Akira
Matsubara Co-Chair Kyoto University Program
Yuichi Okuda (chair) Â Tokyo Tech. Katsuhiko
Nagai Hiroshima University Hiroshi Fukuyama
University of Tokyo
6The Conference Committee Conference Takao
Mizusaki Co-Chair Kyoto University Akira
Matsubara Co-Chair Kyoto University Program
Yuichi Okuda (chair) Â Tokyo Tech. Katsuhiko
Nagai Hiroshima University Hiroshi Fukuyama
University of Tokyo Publication  Osamu Ishikawa
Osaka City University Â
7The Conference Committee  Toshikazu Arai Kyoto
University Akira Fukuda Kyoto University Kohji
Fukuda Kyoto University Yutaka Sasaki Kyoto
University Anju Sawada Kyoto University Makoto
Tsubota Osaka City University Tomohiro Ueno
Kyoto University
8The Conference Committee  Toshikazu Arai Kyoto
University Akira Fukuda Kyoto University Kohji
Fukuda Kyoto University Yutaka Sasaki Kyoto
University Anju Sawada Kyoto University Makoto
Tsubota Osaka City University Tomohiro Ueno
Kyoto University Others, including students
9Major Topics Talks and Posters Superfluid
3He Superfluid 4He Quantum Crystals and
Supersolid Vortices and Turbulence Cold
Atoms Normal Liquid 3He and 4He Techniques Other
Topics
10Special Sessions Physics in Microgravity Quantum
Turbulence Liquid 3He in Aerogel Supersolid
4He Quantum Fluids in Nanopores and
Graphite Cryogenic Instrumentation
11Poster Preview Excursions Superb
Banquet Helpful People
12Poster Preview Excursions Superb
Banquet Helpful People
13 Plenty of Heat
14Major Topics Talks and Posters Superfluid
3He Superfluid 4He Quantum Crystals Vortices and
Turbulence Cold Atoms Normal Liquid 3He and
4He Technique Other Topics Special
Sessions Physics in Microgravity Quantum
Turbulence Liquid 3He in Aerogel Supersolid
4He Quantum Fluids in Nanopores and
Graphite Cryogenic Instrumentation
15Vortices and Turbulence Advances in particle
velocimetry to visualize vortices and turbulence
in superfluids Direct images of tracer
particles what are they imaging? The use of
Hydrogen, with ability to vary the particle
size Electron bubbles potential to visualize
vortex lines Is the normal fluid uniform in a
counterflow channel? ULT quantum turbulence
observations from Lancaster Theory of a Twisted
Vortex state The decay of turbulence needs more
theoretical study.
16Cold Atoms Creation of a Fermionic System in the
unitary regime of the BCS-BEC crossover. Optical
lattices make a bridge between atomic and solid
state physics Feshbach resonances continue to
offer possibilities Weak-Link dymanics/coherence
for cold atom collections Questions about the
physics of Fermions with unbalanced spin
populations are open. The Gross-Pitaevskii
equation remains important It is remarkable
how useful this equation is.
17Supersolids Robust observations in behavior for
all the Penn State torsional oscillator
experiments. Very consistent and stable results
over many samples in several geometries wide
pressure range. Complete absence of clear
positive results by any other technique
pressure-driven flow transverse sound 4th
sound But rotating cryostat may be showing
something high frequency, low amplitude sound
resonances Paris melting curve experiment and
the grain boundary interpretation, consistent
with those experiments.
18More on Supersolids Some important
questions Is the reported interpretation of a
critical velocity really a critical velocity? Or,
is it a critical amplitude or acceleration? Is
the grain boundary interpretation relevant to
experiments at higher pressure? What will
torsional oscillator results be like when samples
are grown be techniques other than blocked
capillary? What role does annealing play? What
is the role of disorder in the solid? Why does
the NCRI have such an abrupt corner at low
temperature? What is the real role of 3He?
19Superfluid 3He Interplay between Andreev statets
at a surface and the superfluid 3He collective
modes Acoustic experiments both longitudinal
and transverse Key question What is the nature
of the A-like phase of superfluid 3He
in Aerogel? How does anisotropy in Aerogel
effect superfluid 3He? Behavior of the PCP is
not agreed on. Sample-dependent texture of the
order parameter.
20- Confined Geometry other than Aerogel
- Quantum criticality in 2-D 3He films
- Behavior of 3He in two dimensions
- Low dimensional behavior in nanopores two
perspectives - 1-D physics in the pores, (2) Adsorption
phenomena, e.g. - on nanotube bundles
- Quantum phase transitions in porous media
21Other interesting results Visualization of
magnetic domains in U2D2 3He. Optical modes in
solid 4He Phase synchronization in aperture
arrays potential for High precision gyroscopes.
Behavior of the phase near Lambda transition
(SOC). Electric induction in He II counterflow.
22Other interesting results Visualization of
magnetic domains in U2D2 3He. Phase
synchronization in aperture arrays potential
for High precision gyroscopes. Behavior of
the phase near Lambda transition (SOC). Electric
induction in He II counterflow. The connection
between 3He and the early universe. And,
many, many others.
23The field is remarkably vibrant and
stimulating! New advances will be
forthcoming Superfluid 3He Superfluid
4He Quantum Crystals Vortices and
Turbulence Cold Atoms
24 This conference has been an exceptional
gathering Kind and helpful hosts. A
beautiful city of history and culture. Fine and
convenient local meeting rooms. Many colleagues,
old and new. Most important Excellent and
exciting physics, with very stimulating
conversations.
25Short personal thankyou Tomohiro Ueno Keiya
Shirahama Harry Kojima Takao Mizusaki
26The Conference Committee Conference Takao
Mizusaki Co-Chair Kyoto University Akira
Matsubara Co-Chair Kyoto University Program
Yuichi Okuda (chair) Â Tokyo Tech. Katsuhiko
Nagai Hiroshima University Hiroshi Fukuyama
University of Tokyo Publication  Osamu Ishikawa
Osaka City University  Toshikazu Arai Kyoto
University Akira Fukuda Kyoto University Kohji
Fukuda Kyoto University Yutaka Sasaki Kyoto
University Anju Sawada Kyoto University Makoto
Tsubota Osaka City University Tomohiro Ueno
Kyoto University
27Next meetings Kazan QFS2007 Amsterdam LT25
- 2008 ??? QFS2009 To find information on
any QFS or LT conference Go to the web and to
Google and type QFS98 Includes guidelines for
those who may wish to host at QFS meeting.
28Conference summary prepared and delivered
by Bob Hallock, Univ. of Mass. August 6, 2006.