Reagans Revolution Unfinished Democracies in Danger - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Reagans Revolution Unfinished Democracies in Danger

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Our way of Life was under existential threat ... Milan Kucan. President of the Communist Central Committee. 1986-1989. President. Ion Iliescu ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Reagans Revolution Unfinished Democracies in Danger


1
Reagans Revolution Unfinished- Democracies in
Danger
2
Why we Fought the Cold War
  • Our way of Life was under existential threat
  • 100s of millions of people were literally
    captives of a evil ideology

3
Consequences of Victory
  • Collapse of the USSR and the creation of new
    independent states
  • The freeing of the captive nations, from the
    Baltics to the Balkans
  • The whole-sale transition of nations to the
    market democracy model
  • An end to Mutually Assured Destruction

4
Budapest Paris of the East
5
Hungary From Victory to Self-inflicted Defeat
  • Happiest Barrack in the Bloc
  • The Pannon Tiger. 5 GDP growth
  • NATO EU membership
  • Fiftieth Anniversary of the 56 Revolution

6
Hungary in more Detail
  • 1980s reform wing economic collapse nears
  • The Iron Curtain breachs
  • No Shock Therapy
  • Cyclical Politics, nostalgia
  • No Lustration

7
The Survival of Communist Elites
For full details see www.itdis.org
8
Communisms Legacy
  • Fear
  • "Uncle State "
  • Tax evasion
  • Old Boy Communist networks SS
  • Politics without ideology
  • " I cant change it anyway "
  • The Land of No Consequences

9
The Balatonoszöd Speech
  • We lied for years. We lied about the economy
  • This f..king country
  • We have nothing we can be proud of.

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16

What Now?
  • The victory of the Cold War was only partial
  • Huge lessons remain unlearnt lessons relevant to
    anywhere where we want to see democracy take root
  • Western foundations / individuals much re-engage
  • The focus must be on the youth

17
QUESTIONS?
  • Sebestyen L. v. Gorka
  • Founding Director
  • Institute for Transitional Democracy
  • International Security (ITDIS), and
  • Director of Policy Studies, EICEE, Washington
  • www.itdis.org www.eicee.org
  • gorka_at_itdis.org
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