Title: Empty Tomb
1- Empty Tomb
- to the
- Great Commission
- Matthew 281 20
2Matthew 1724
Matthew 171
- Israel in the New Testament
Matthew 191
Matthew 211 - Sunday
Matthew 2112 Monday Cleanses Temple
Matthew 2120 Monday Judgment on Jews
Matthew 262 Tuesday ye know after two days
Matthew 2626 Thursday Passover, Garden,
Arrest
Mark 1525 Friday Crucified _at_ 3rd hour
Mark 1533 Friday Dies _at_ 9th hour
Matthew 287 Sunday Tomb is Empty
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3Empty Tomb Great Commission
- The Empty Tomb Mt 281 8
- Jesus based his claim to be the Son of God upon
the evidence of his miraculous deeds, but one
deed was the miracle par excellence. The
resurrection of Jesus from the dead is the
centerpiece of Christian doctrine and the
ultimate proof of all that Christianity
maintains. If Christ has not been raised, wrote
the apostle Paul, then our preaching is vain,
your faith also is vain (1 Cor. 1514). - A man coming back from the dead is a staggering
claim, but equally staggering is how easily the
claim could be refuted if indeed it was false.
Jesus death and supposed resurrection did not
occur in a remote part of the world, away from
the presence of detractors and skeptics. Jesus
was buried just outside of Jerusalem, the central
location of the Jewish opposition against him,
and his initial post-resurrection appearances
took place in and around this city. It was there
in Jerusalem that talk of Jesus resurrection
began to surface three days after his
crucifixion, and it was there that his
resurrection was first publicly proclaimed a few
weeks later at the feast of Pentecost. He was
buried in a grave owned by a prominent Pharisee
and member of the Sanhedrin Council, so locating
the tomb would have been easy for anyone wanting
to disprove the notion that Jesus was alive. - The resurrection of Jesus was an outlandish idea
and quite refutable. The Jewish opposition to
Christianity needed only to go to the tomb and
retrieve Jesus corpse. But when the disciples of
Jesus began reporting that they had seen him
alive again, the opposition never produced the
body. No one could. Three days after the burial,
the tomb of Jesus was empty. Martin Pickup
4Empty Tomb Great Commission
- The Empty Tomb Mt 281 8
- Mark 161-2 And when the sabbath was past, Mary
Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James, and
Salome, bought spices, that they might come and
anoint him. And very early on the first day of
the week, they come to the tomb when the sun was
risen. - Luke 241 But on the first day of the week, at
early dawn, they came unto the tomb, bringing the
spices which they had prepared. - Great stone rolled away by an angel of the Lord.
- heavenly appearance and symbolic of purity.
- Guards shaking with fear and paralyzed with
terror (or passed out). - Jesus which was crucified He is not here, for he
is risen. - Tell Disciples he is risen from the dead Go to
Galilee and you shall see him there.
5Empty Tomb Great Commission
- The Appearance of Jesus to The Women Mt 289 10
- Women who had prepared sweet spices for Jesus
were first to arrive at the tomb. After an angel
instructs them to report His resurrection to the
disciples, Jesus meets them on their way back. In
addition to Matthews account, Luke 2410
mentions Joanna, and Mark 161 mentions Salome as
women who were with Mary Magdalene and Mary the
mother of James. - Jesus meets the women they worshipped Him.
- Be not afraid
- Go tell my brethren His description of those
who had denied and fled from - Him. A great deal of comfort to those who forsook
Him. - Heb 211 For both he that sanctifieth and they
that are sanctified are all of one for which
cause he is not ashamed to call them brethren,
6Empty Tomb Great Commission
- The Bribery of The Soldiers Mt 2811 15
- One possible explanation for the empty tomb is
that Jesus disciples stole the body to make it
appear that he had returned to life. According to
the gospel of Matthew, this position was
advocated by ancient Jews in an attempt to negate
the claims of Christians (Matt. 2811-15). It
appears to have been the standard Judaic response
to Christianity even toward the end of the second
century. Is this a plausible explanation? Could
the disciples have taken the body of Jesus? - One obvious problem with this theory is the fact
that guards were stationed at the tomb to prevent
this very thing from happening (Matt. 2765-66).
How could the disciples or any other grave
robbers have gotten past these soldiers? Perhaps
the soldiers fell asleep, someone suggests. But
the implausibility of that idea becomes apparent
with just a moments reflection. If the guards
were a Jewish contingent, then sleeping on watch
would mean severe punishment and possible
execution. If they were Roman soldiers, then
execution was a certainty. - Martin Pickup
7Empty Tomb Great Commission
- The Bribery of The Soldiers Mt 2811 15
- The guards go to the chief priests to explain all
that was done. - Cruel irony the ones who were so concerned
about a lie being spread concerning the
resurrection of Jesus, find themselves
fabricating one to cover up the truth about His
resurrection. - Hush money large sums unto the soldiers to lie.
- This is the explanation that the Jews continue to
buy into (and use today).
8Empty Tomb Great Commission
- Appearance of Jesus to The Disciples Mt 2816
17 - First-century Christians affirmed that after
Jesus was executed he appeared alive again to his
disciples on no less than 11 different occasions
over a period of 40 days. These appearances are
recorded in the four Gospels, the book of Acts,
and Pauls first letter to the Corinthians (Matt.
26 Mark 16 Luke 24 John 20-21 Acts 1 1 Cor.
15). What can a skeptic say when faced with such
strong evidence for Jesus resurrection from the
dead? - Since that time, men have fabricated many
theories to refute the resurrection of Jesus from
the dead. - Yet the strongest objection to any theory that
denies the factuality of the post- resurrection
appearances of Jesus is this the opponents of
Christianity never produced Jesus body. If it is
true that Jesus was raised only in the
imagination of some of his followers, then three
days after his burial the corpse of Jesus would
still have been in the tomb. Once the news of his
resurrection began to spread throughout
Jerusalem, it would have been a simple matter for
the Jewish leaders to retrieve the body from the
grave and disprove the fraud. Yet the body of
Jesus was not produced in fact there were no
remains at all. This one fact is a daunting
obstacle to anyone who tries to attack the
historicity of the post-resurrection appearances.
Martin Pickup
9Empty Tomb Great Commission
- Appearance of Jesus to The Disciples Mt 2816
17 - Jesus announced this meeting to take place in
Galilee - _at_ the Passover. - They worshipped Him but some doubted.
- Two thoughts on some doubted
- 1st doubt would not mean unbelief, but rather
hesitation. - 2nd perhaps this gathering is a parallel of 1
Cor 156 were more than - 500 were witness of His resurrection.
10Empty Tomb Great Commission
- The Great Commission Mt 2818 20
- The one who came to do the Jn 434 will of His
Father and finish His work, it is finished Jn
1930 at the cross. God giving Acts 1731
assurance in raising Him from the dead. - God has set His king of Psalm 26. The Dan 244
kingdom which shall never be destroyed is
established in Him. The promised seed of David
Psa 893 has been set upon the Isa 96-7 throne
of David. The meek, merciful, compassionate, and
just one of Isa 42 who became deity in the 1Tim
316 flesh, has now been given all rule and
authority. The Matthew 11 son of David and son
of Abraham. - GO AND TEACH BAPTIZING THEM TEACHING TO
OBSERVE ALL THINGS I HAVE COMMANDED I AM WITH
YOU ALWAYS
11Empty Tomb Great Commission
- The Great Commission Mt 2818 20
- All power exousia authority
- Davidic / Kingly authority Jesus raised to sit
on Davids throne (Acts 229-36 Psa 1101). - Matthew 11 son of David is now established on
His throne. - Therefore links v18 to vv19-20.
- Because Jesus is the son of David, the son of
Abraham, the Son of God, (having all authority)
He charges/gives the 11 apostles their commission.
12Empty Tomb Great Commission
- 1) How many days was Jesus in the heart of the
earth? - Matthew 1240 for as Jonah was three days and
three nights in the belly of the - whale so shall the Son of man be three days and
three nights in the heart of the earth. - 2) What day of the week was Jesus resurrected?
- Matthew 281 Now late on the sabbath day, as it
began to dawn toward the first day - of the week, came Mary Magdalene and the other
Mary to see the sepulchre. - 3) For a period of how many days did Jesus appear
to His apostles speaking - the things concerning the kingdom of God?
- Act 13 to whom he also showed himself alive
after his passion by many proofs, - appearing unto them by the space of forty days,
and speaking the things concerning the - kingdom of God
- 4) Where did Jesus instruct the 11 to meet Him
(where He also ascended)? - Matthew 2816 But the eleven disciples went into
Galilee, unto the mountain where - Jesus had appointed them.
- 5) No fewer than ____________ witnessed the
resurrected Jesus? (1 Cor 155-8)
517
13Empty Tomb Great Commission
- 6) What is the great commission?
- Authority source is Jesus.
- Go imperative. Did not say wait for them to
come or wherever you happen to be teach
those. - Ye personal.
- Make disciples of all nations. The purpose of
the teaching is to make a disciple a learner, a
follower. - (Response he that believeth and is baptized. Mk
1615-16). - Baptizing them into the name of the Father, and
of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. - (Lack of a response is condemnation. Mk
1615-16). - Teach the gospel, the doctrine of Christ, all
things commanded by Christ. Remember the purpose
of teaching it is seed producing its own
kind. - I am with you always.
14Empty Tomb Great Commission
- 7) Read 1 Cor 1512-20
- a. What was being preached and what were some
Corinthians saying? - Now if Christ is preached that he hath been
raised from the dead, - how say some among you that there is no
resurrection of the dead? - b. What of Jesus if there is no resurrection of
the dead? - neither hath Christ been raised
- c. What of our preaching and faith if Christ has
not been raised? - then is our preaching vain,
- your faith also is vain.
- d. We are yet in our __________.
- e. To be sure, Christ has been
_________________________________, - the ___________of them that sleep.
- The first-fruits, or the first sheaf of ripe
grain was required to be offered to the Lord, and
was waved before him by the priest, as expressing
the sense of gratitude by the husbandman, and his
recognition of the fact that God had a right to
all that he had Lev_2310-14. The word,
therefore, comes to have two - (1) That which is first, the beginning, or that
which has the priority of time and, - (2) That which is apart and portion of the whole
which is to follow, and which is the earnest or
pledge of that as the first sheaf of ripe
grain was not only the first in order of time,
but was the earnest or pledge of the entire
harvest which was soon to succeed.
SINS
raised from the dead,
firstfruits
15Empty Tomb Great Commission