Frequent Urination: Causes and Treatments - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Frequent Urination: Causes and Treatments

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Title: Frequent Urination: Causes and Treatments


1
Frequent Urination Causes and Treatments
  • Causes of Frequent Urination
  • Diagnosing the Cause of Frequent Urination
  • Treatment for Frequent Urination

Intro- Gotta go all the time? The technical name
for your problem is frequent urination. In most
people the bladder is able to store urine until
it is convenient to go to the toilet, typically
four to eight times a day. Needing to go more
than eight times a day or waking up in the night
to go to the bathroom could mean you're drinking
too much and/or too close to bedtime. Or it could
signal a health problem.
2
Causes of Frequent Urination
  • Diabetes
  • Frequent urination can be a symptom of many
    different problems. When frequent urination is
    accompanied by fever, an urgent need to urinate,
    and pain or discomfort in the abdomen, you may
    have a urinary tract infection. Other possible
    causes of frequent urination
  • Frequent urination with an abnormally large
    amount of urine is often an early symptom of both
    type 1 and type 2 diabetes as the body tries to
    rid itself of unused glucose through the urine.

3
  • Prostate problems-
  • Pregnancy-
  • An enlarged prostate can press against the
    urethra (the tube that carries urine out the
    body) and block the flow of urine. This causes
    the bladder wall to become irritable. The bladder
    begins to contract even when it contains small
    amounts of urine, causing more frequent urination.
  • From the early weeks of pregnancy the growing
    uterus places pressure on the bladder, causing
    frequent urination.

4
  • Interstitial cystitis-
  • Diuretic use-
  • This condition of unknown cause is characterized
    by pain in the bladder and pelvic region. Often,
    symptoms include an urgent.
  • Diuretic use. These medications that are used to
    treat high blood pressure or fluid buildup work
    in the kidney and flush excess fluid from the
    body, causing frequent urination.

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Urinalysis
  • The microscopic examination of urine that also
    involves a number of tests to detect and measure
    various compounds that pass through the urine.
  • A test that measures the pressure inside of the
    bladder to see how well the bladder is working
    cystometry is done to determine if a muscle or
    nerve problem may be causing problems with how
    well the bladder holds or releases urine.

6
Treatment for Frequent Urination
  • Bladder retraining
  • Diet modification
  • This involves increasing the intervals between
    using the bathroom over the course of about 12
    weeks. This helps retrain your bladder to hold
    urine longer and to urinate less frequently.
  • You should avoid any food that appears to
    irritate your bladder or acts as a diuretic.
    These may include caffeine, alcohol, carbonated
    drinks, tomato-based products, chocolate,
    artificial sweeteners, and spicy foods. It's also
    important to eat high-fiber foods, because
    constipation may worsen the symptoms of
    overactive bladder syndrome.

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  • Kegel exercises.
  • Monitoring fluid intake.
  • You should drink enough to prevent constipation
    and over-concentration of urine, but you should
    avoid drinking just before bedtime, which can
    lead to nighttime urination.
  • These exercises help strengthen the muscles
    around the bladder and urethra to improve bladder
    control and reduce urinary urgency and frequency.
    Exercising pelvic muscles for five minutes three
    times a day can make a difference in bladder
    control.

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Click here to know morewww.uridoc.info
9
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