Title: Italia Napoli Museo Archeologico5
15
An hour _at_ the museum
National Archaeological Museum
2 Metro
3The National Archaeological Museum of Naples is
not merely one of the most remarkable collections
of ancient exhibits in the world. The museum,
established by King Charles II in the late 18th
century, has one of the world's best collections
of Greek and Roman antiquities, including
mosaics, sculptures, gems, glass and silver, and
a collection of Roman erotica from Pompeii. Many
of the objects come from excavations at Pompeii,
Herculaneum, and nearby archaeological
sites. Covering the period from two centuries BC
until the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD, most of
the mosaics are parts of floors or walls from
Pompeii, Herculaneum, and Stabiae. many have
figures from Greek paintings. The most well-known
are the mosaics from the House of the Faun in
Pompeii.
This includes the Alexander Mosaic, dating from
circa 100 BC, originally from the House of the
Faun in Pompeii. It depicts a battle between the
armies of Alexander the Great and Darius III of
Persia
4Roman Mosaic From Pompeii Houses
Drunken Silenus on mule From the House of
Paquius Proculus
5Mosaic From Pompeii Casa di Orfeo (House of
Orpheus)
6Mosaic of The Three Graces - from the House of
Apollo in Pompeii
7Fish and ducks. From Pompeii, Casa del Granduca
di Toscana. 1st century BC
Mosaic of Achilles confronting Agamemnon from
the House of Apollo Pompeii
8Leopard with Dionysiac symbols, Roman mosaic from
the surrounding of Pompeii
9The Cockfight Mosaic
10Mosaic With Slave With Hen
11Pompeii - Opus sectile, floor of Casa dell Efebo
Pompeii
12Pompeii - Villa of the Figured Capitals - mosaic
columns The villa, also known as the Villa of
the Mosaic Columns, lies to the rear of the bars
and shops lining the northern side of the Via dei
Sepolcri.
13During the excavations, an amphora was found, a
glass vase double-layered with a dark blue
background and a cameo-engraved opaque white
layer showing Dionysiac scenes.
The columns were completely encrusted in mosaics
with bands of imbrications, floral ornament and
small decorative figures. After their discovery,
the columns were subsequently removed
14(No Transcript)
15Pompeii - Villa of the Figured Capitals
16Pompeii - Villa of the Figured Capitals
17(No Transcript)
18(No Transcript)
19Herculaneum Ninfeo
Herculaneum - Tritone House of the Skeleton
20Herculaneum - Tritone House of the Skeleton
Herculaneum Group of Water Deities
21Stabiae - Frisso ed Elle (Phrixos and Helle)
22Witches Mosaic from Pompeii depicting masked
characters in a scene from a play two women
consult a witch from Villa de Cicero
23Travelling musicians Villa of Cicero in Pompeii
24Comedy actor
25Choregos and theatre actors depicted in the Roman
mosaic from the tablinum of the Casa del Poeta
Tragico (House of Tragic Poet) in Pompeii
26The mosaic in the I Pompeian style portrays the
meeting of seven philosophers. Each of them is
wearing the characteristic robe of Greek orators
and philosophers of the classical period, except
one who is also wearing a chiton. The third from
the left might be Plato. In the background it is
possible to recognize the acropolis of Athens
with the Parthenon. The theme clearly refers to
the literary and philosophical interests of the
owner of the villa and probably derives from a
late-Hellenistic model
Plato's Academy mosaic was created in the villa
of T. Siminius Stephanus in Pompeii, around 100 BC
27Roman mosaic probably after an original mosaic by
Sosus of Pergamon. 1st century AD. Pompeii
28Found in 1855 in S. Maria Capua Vetere is a
variation of the renowned Sosos mosaic from
Pergamum
29Lion and Cupids between Dionysus and maenads
depicted in the Roman mosaic from Casa del
Centauro Pompeii
30An octopus battles a crayfish. Detail from a
mosaic of sea creatures in the Casa di Lucius
Aelius Magnus
31The mosaic, which was found in the tablinum of
the Casa della Matrona ignota, in Pompeii, dates
back to the Julio-Claudian period, that is to the
first half of the first century AD (1 -49 AD)
32The Head of Medusa depicted in the Roman mosaic
from Pompeii
33Nile Scene Roman Mosaic (Scena Nileotica) of
animals from Pompeii Archaeological Site
34(No Transcript)
35The statuette was found, between 1830 and 1832,
in the House of the Faun, the biggest domus
gentilizia brought to light in Pompeii, which is
named after it
36Mosaic picture of doves pulling a necklace from a
jewellery box Casa del Fauno
37Dionysiac mosaic of Cupid or young Dionysos
riding a tiger from the House of the Faun
38(No Transcript)
39Mosaic with cat fighting against a cock, ducks,
fish and shells, from the House of the Faun in
Pompeii
Herculaneum Tavolino con mosaico
40Herculaneum Tavolino con mosaico
41(No Transcript)
42(No Transcript)
43Marble statue, found 1832 Casa del fauno
44Theatrical tragic mask depicted in the Roman
mosaic from the Casa del Fauno
45Festoon with masks, leaves and fruit. Casa del
fauno
46(No Transcript)
47The museum's Mosaic Collection includes a number
of important mosaics recovered from the ruins of
Pompeii and the other Vesuvian cities. This
includes the Alexander Mosaic, dating from circa
100 BC, originally from the House of the Faun in
Pompeii. It depicts a battle between the armies
of Alexander the Great and Darius III of Persia
48(No Transcript)
49The mosaic, the largest in the House of the Faun
in Pompeii, made with the use of about one
million tesserae, depicts the battle of Issus
fought between Alexander the Great and Darius III
in 333 BC it marked the end of the Persian Empire
50The mosaic, on the left side, shows Alexander
who, astride his horse Bucephalus, leads his men
against the fleeing Persians
51Opposite Alexander towers the figure of Darius on
his retreating war chariot
52(No Transcript)
53Between the two is a Persian prince who displays
his loyalty by using his body to shield his king,
while a soldier offers him his own horse, thus
condemning himself to certain death
54(No Transcript)
55(No Transcript)
56The use of opus vermiculatum (a technique of
mosaic which uses very small tesserae) enabled
the craftsman to render all the effects of
luminosity, the changes in colour, the details of
the armour and the faces, and even the moods
57(No Transcript)
58Battle of Issos 333 a.C. Painting based on the
famous mosaic of Pompeii
59(No Transcript)
60Sphinx in The House of the Faun Pompeii
61Sphinx in The House of the Faun Pompeii (Marble
table support in the form of a sphinx)
62Text Internet Pictures Sanda Foisoreanu
Steven Zucker, Internet All copyrights
belong to their respective owners
Presentation Sanda Foisoreanu
2018
Sound Sal Da Vinci - Dicitencello
vuje Andrea Bocelli - I Te Vurria Vasa