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Regular Polygons

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Regular Polygons: polygon whose sides are the same length and ... Means congruent angles. Regular Pentagon. 5 sides = 5 lines of symmetry. Regular Hexagon ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Regular Polygons


1
Regular Polygons
  • In Round Robin Tournaments

2
Definitions
  • Polygon a closed plane figure, having three
    or more, usually straight, sides.
  • Regular Polygons polygon whose sides
    are the same length and angles are same measure

3
Theorem
  • Regular Polygon Symmetry Theorem
  • n-sided figure will have n lines of symmetry
  • Perpendicular bisectors of each segment
  • Angle bisectors of each angle

4
ANGLES AND SIDES ARE EQUAL
Means congruent sides
or
or
Means congruent angles
5
Regular Pentagon
5 sides 5 lines of symmetry
6
Regular Hexagon
ETC.
6 SIDES 6 LINES OF SYMMETRY
7
Round Robin Tournaments
  • Can be shown using regular polygons
  • Bye when a team is not playing another team
  • Chord segment connecting two points on a circle

8
5 team R.R.T
360 / 5 72
A
  • Start with a circle
  • Divide 360º by the number of teams
  • Use a protractor to measure every 72 degrees of
    the circle
  • Letter each point
  • Connect points A and B and parallel points
  • Continue Counterclockwise

E
B
D
C
9
Inscribed---
  • InscribeLaying inside a figure
  • What was inscribed in the circle?

!!A PENTAGON!!
5 SIDES AND 5 TEAMS
10
In words
  • Round 1 AB EC Bye D
  • Round 2 AE BD Bye C
  • Round 3 ED AC Bye B
  • Round 4 DC EB Bye A
  • Round 5 CB DA Bye E

Teams that have no other team to play during a
round.
11
6 Team Round Robin
Dont Assume That You Use the Same Steps!
12
6 team
B
C
  • Again start with a circle
  • This time divide 360º by 5 again instead of 6
  • Use protractor to measure degrees
  • Label and put F in middle
  • Connect A and B, same as in a 5 team. Then
    connect parallel and remaining teams
  • Continue Counterclockwise

A
F
360/5 72
D
E
13
Not as easy to interpret as 5 team
14
In words
  • Round 1 AB EC DF Bye Ø
  • Round 2 BC DA EF Bye Ø
  • Round 3 CD BE AF Bye Ø
  • Round 4 DE AC BF Bye Ø
  • Round 5 EA DB CF Bye Ø

Even number of teams means no byes!
15
Should be Able to Figure Out
  • How many rounds?
  • How many byes?
  • How many games?
  • What is the inscribed figure?
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