Chapter 12 Surface Anatomy

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Chapter 12Surface Anatomy
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Surface Anatomy of Head
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Surface Anatomy of the Neck

• Thyroid Cartilage
• Hyoid Bone
• Cricoid Cartilage
• Thyroid Gland
• Sternocleidomastoid Muscle
• Arteries
• Veins
• Trapezius Muscle
• Vertebral Spines
• Anterior Triangle
• Posterior Triangle

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Surface Anatomy of the Trunk

• Scapulae
• Latissimus dorsi muscle
• erector spinae muscle
• infraspinatus muscle
• trapezius muscle
• teres major muscle
• posterior axillary fold
• triangle of auscutation

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Surface Features of the Chest
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Surface Features of the Abdomen
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Surface features of Pelvis

• Iliac Crest
• Anterior Superior Iliac Crest
• Posterior Superior Spine
• Pubic Tubercle
• Pubic Symphysis
• Mons Pubis
• Sacrum
• Coccyx
• Perineum

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Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb

• Surface features of the Shoulder
• Acromioclavicular Joint
• Acromiun
• Humerus
• Greater Tubercle
• Deltoid Muscle

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Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb

• Surface Features of the Armpit
• apex
• base
• axillary lymph nodes
• anterior wall
• posterior wall
• medial wall
• lateral wall

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Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb

• Surface Features of the Arm Elbow
• Humerus
• Biceps brachii muscle
• Triceps brachii muscle
• Medial epicondyle
• Lateral epicondyle
• Olecron
• Ulnar nerve
• Cubital fossa
• Median cubital vein
• Brachial Artery
• Bicipital aponeurosis

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Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb

• Surface Features of the Forearm Wrist
• Ulna
• Radius
• Muscles
• Radial Artery
• Pisiform Bone
• Anatomical Snuffbox
• Wrist Creases

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Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb
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Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb

• Gluteus maximus muscle
• Gluteus medius muscle
• Gluteal cleft
• Gluteal fold
• Ischeal tuberosity
• Greater trochanter

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Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb

• Surface features of the Thigh
• Sartorius muscle
• Quadriceps femoris muscle
• Adductor longus muscle
• Hamstring muscles
• Femoral triange

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Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb

• Surface Anatomy of the Knee
• Patella
• Patellar ligament
• Medial condyle of femur
• Medial condyle of thigh
• Lateral condyle of femur
• Lateral condyle of thigh
• Popliteal fossa

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Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb

• Surface features of the Leg, Ankle Foot
• Tibial tuberosity
• Tibialis anterior muscle
• Tibia
• Peroneus longus muscle
• Gastrocnemius muscle
• soleus muscle

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Surface Features of the Leg, Ankle Foot

• Achilles (Calcaneal) tendon
• Lateral malleolus of fibula
• Medial malleolus of tibia
• Dorsal venous arch
• Tendons of extensor digitorum longus muscle