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Assign a lexical category to your words using the following conventions: ... Click fricative. Make up some affixes. My language's prefixes ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: First part of


1
First part of
  • In-class activity 2

2
Lexial categories
  • Assign a lexical category to your words using the
    following conventions

3
Lexical categories
  • Assign a lexical category to your words

N
N
N
N
V
V
N
N
N
N
N
A
N
N
V
V
N
N
V
N
4
Second part of
  • In-class activity 2

5
Make up some affixes
  • First, make up 1 type one prefixes, 1 type two
    prefixes, 2 infixes. 1 type one suffixes, and 1
    type two suffixes

Thats a total of
6 affixes
6
Creating prefixes
7
Make up some affixesMy languages prefixes
  • Determine the phonological make-up of your type
    one prefix

/i/
/r/
8
Make up some affixesMy languages prefixes
  • Determine the phonological make-up of your type
    two prefix

/n/
/e/
9
Make up some affixesMy languages prefixes
  • Choose a meaning/funtion for your prefixes from
    the prefix suffix lists that I gave you
  • Choose the lexical category to which it will
    attach and/or whether there is a lexical category
    conversion

/ri-/
not, without
N ? N
/en-/
after in time
V ? V
  • Make an example for each prefix
  • Go back to your list of words and choose an
    appropriate word ( a word of the right lexical
    category)

10
Make up some affixesMy languages prefixes
11
Make up some affixesMy languages prefixes
  • Put the prefix and the selected word together

/"riXy/ without a dog/s
12
Make up some affixesMy languages prefixes
IPA help
  • Now crank it through your phonological system

X
i
gt
ö
/ri"Xy/ _ "Xigtö without a dog/s
13
Make up some affixesMy languages prefixes
  • Put the prefix and the selected word together

/en"ru/ to track later
14
Make up some affixesMy languages prefixes
IPA help
  • Now crank it through your phonological system


n
X

/
/en"ru/ _ /n"X to track later
15
Make up some affixesMy languages prefixes
  • Note that these type one affixes will change the
    stress of the word it attaches to, but not the
    type two affixes

/"riXy/ without a dog/s
Stress shift
/en"ru/ to track later
NO stress shift
16
Creating infixes
17
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
  • Determine the phonological make-up of your first
    infix

/i/
/d/
18
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
  • This is the second infix

/V/
/a/
19
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
  • Choose a meaning/funtion for your infixes from
    the prefix suffix lists that I gave you
  • Choose the lexical category to which it will
    attach and/or whether there is a lexical category
    conversion

/-di-/
to X
N, A, P ? V
/-aV-/
to X upward
N ? V
  • Make an example for each infix
  • Go back to your list of words and choose an
    appropriate word ( a word of the right lexical
    category)

20
Make up some affixesMy languages prefixes
21
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
  • Put the infix and the selected word together

22
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
  • Put the infix and the selected word together
  • Find an appropriate place to split your word open
    and insert the infix

23
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
  • Put the infix and the selected word together
  • Find an appropriate place to split your word open
    and insert the infix
  • Resyllabify the new word

O
N
N
C
O
24
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
IPA help
  • Now crank it through your phonological system

T
a
y
n
D
/"dadin/ _ "TaDyn to weapon
25
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
  • Put the infix and the selected word together

26
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
  • Put the infix and the selected word together
  • Find an appropriate place to split your word open
    and insert the infix

27
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
  • Put the infix and the selected word together
  • Find an appropriate place to split your word open
    and insert the infix
  • Resyllabify the new word

O
N
N
C
O
28
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
IPA help
  • Now crank it through your phonological system

²
a

n
²
/"VaVun/ _ "²a²n to water upwards
29
Creating suffixes
30
Make up some affixesMy languages suffixes
  • Determine the phonological make-up of your type
    one suffix

/e/
/n/
31
Make up some affixesMy languages suffixes
  • Then make up a type two suffix

/y/
32
Make up some affixesMy languages suffixes
  • Choose a meaning/funtion for your suffixes from
    the prefix suffix lists that I gave you
  • Choose the lexical category to which it will
    attach and/or whether there is a lexical category
    conversion

/-ne/
one who Xs
V ? N
/-y/
made of X
N ? A
  • Make an example for each infix
  • Go back to your list of words and choose an
    appropriate word ( a word of the right lexical
    category)

33
Make up some affixesMy languages prefixes
34
Make up some affixesMy languages suffixes
  • Put the suffix and the selected word together

/run"ne/ one who hunts
35
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
IPA help
  • Now crank it through your phonological system

å
u
n

n
/run"ne/ _ åun"n one who hunts
36
Make up some affixesMy languages suffixes
  • Put the suffix and the selected word together

/"yny/ made of fruit
37
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
  • I will syllabify the new word

O
N
N
O
38
Make up some affixesMy languages infixes
IPA help
  • Now crank it through your phonological system

/
ö
ö
n
/"yny/ _ "önö made of fruit
39
Make up some affixesMy languages affix list
IPA help
  • Then, list your affixes

Type of affix
Type one
Type two
Affix
40
Make up some affixesMy languages derivation list
IPA help
  • Last, list words you have created as so
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