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Leadership PowerPoint

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... in white suffragist costumes marched with banners and ... This was the first nonviolent civil disobedience campaign in the U.S.. Accomplishments Continued ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Leadership PowerPoint


1
Leadership PowerPoint
  • Example and Resources

2
Exemplar/Rubric
  • Brief Bio of Leader (1)
  • 5 important events from life (2)
  • 1-3 quotes (3)
  • Pictures and or video/sound file (4)
  • NOTES AND RESOURCES COPIED AFTER THE END OF YOUR
    POWERPOINT!

3
Resources Select Slide Show from current slide
and link will take you to the Internet site.
  • http//www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Login?edwb
    Encyclopedia User is vusdvlc  Password  is
    library
  • http//www.marcopolo-education.org/home.aspx
    Search Engine for education sites.
  • http//www.americaslibrary.gov/cgi-bin/page.cgi/aa
    Select from the top three Leaders, Presidents,
    Activists
  • http//www.bartleby.com/bartlett/ Quote Search
    Engines (Do not open or click on advertisements)
  • http//www.loc.gov/rr/print/list/235_alph.html
    List of Leaders Portraits
  • http//encarta.msn.com/encnet/departments/homework
    /?Articleuspresidents 20 interesting facts about
    the presidents
  • http//www.unitedstreaming.com/ Student Passcode
    ED1D-18A7 Then create your own student account.
  • Free Music http//www.freeplaymusic.com/

4
Alice Paulby Mrs. Chicoine
Born Jan. 11, 1885, in Moorestown, New Jersey
Schooling University of Pennsylvania in 1912
Ph.D. social work 3 law degrees during the
1920's Family Parents William Mickle Paul and
Tacie Parry Paul, 2 brothers, William Jr. and
Parry, and a sister, Helen. As Quakers they
believed in gender equality, education for women,
and working for the betterment of society.
Death July 9, 1977
5
Accomplishments
  • Calling for the government to grant voting rights
    to women Alice organized the largest parade ever
    seen -- on March 3, 1913., 8,000 women dressed in
    white suffragist costumes marched with banners
    and floats to the White House.
  • In January 10, 1917 her group began picketing the
    White House. This was the first nonviolent civil
    disobedience campaign in the U.S.

6
Accomplishments Continued
  • She submitted the first version of the Equal
    Rights Amendment to Congress in 1923.
  • Paul worked with international women's
    organizations in the 1930's and
  • Founded the World Woman's Party in 1938

7
Quotes
  • This world crisis came about without women having
    anything to do with it. If the women of the world
    had not been excluded from world affairs, things
    today might have been different.
  • ATTRIBUTION Alice Paul (18851977), U.S.
    feminist. As quoted in Movers and Shakers, ch. 3,
    by June Sochem (1973).

8
Quotes Continued
  • Having achieved political liberty for women this
    organization pledges itself to make an end to the
    subjection of women in all its remaining forms.
    Among our tasks we emphasize these
  • 1. To remove all barriers of law or custom or
    regulation which prevent women from holding
    public officethe highest as well as the
    lowestfrom entering into and succeeding in any
    profession, from going into or getting on in any
    business, from practicing any trade of joining
    the union of her trade.

9
Quotes Continued
  • 2. So to remake the marriage laws and so to
    modify public opinion that the status of the
    woman whose chosen work is homemaking shall no
    longer be that of the dependent entitled to her
    board and keep in return for her services, but
    that of a full partner.
  • 3. To rid the country of all laws which deny
    women access to scientific information concerning
    the limitation of families.

10
Quotes Continued
  • 4. To re-write the laws of divorce, of
    inheritance, of the guardianship of children, and
    the laws for the regulation of sexual morality
    and disease, on a basis of equality, equal
    rights, equal responsibilities, equal standards.
  • ATTRIBUTIONWomans Party. Alice Pauls
    Convention, The Liberator (April 1921). As
    quoted in On Women and Revolution, part 1, by
    Crystal Eastman (1978).

11
Womens Rights Video Clip
The End
12
Sources
  • June Sochen. "Paul, Alice." World Book Online
    Reference Center. 2006. World Book, Inc. 20 Feb.
    2006 lthttp//www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Article?id
    ar418060gt.
  • Picture Library of Congress
  • http//www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Article?idar418
    060
  • http//www.lkwdpl.org/wihohio/index.html
  • http//www.bartleby.com/66/85/43885.html

13
Notes http//www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Article?id
ar418060
  • Paul, Alice (1885-1977), became one of the first
    American leaders of the movement for equal rights
    for women. She was sometimes called the mother of
    the Equal Rights Amendment to the U.S.
    Constitution.Paul was born on Jan. 11, 1885, in
    Moorestown, New Jersey. She received a Ph.D.
    degree in social work from the University of
    Pennsylvania in 1912 and earned three law degrees
    during the 1920's. From 1907 to 1910, Paul worked
    with British women in their struggle to obtain
    the right to vote. After returning to the United
    States, she organized protest marches calling for
    the government to grant voting rights to women.
    The 19th Amendment, which gave women the right to
    vote, became part of the Constitution in 1920.In
    1913, Paul formed the National Woman's Party,
    which supported equal rights for women. She
    submitted the first version of the Equal Rights
    Amendment to Congress in 1923. Paul worked with
    international women's organizations in the 1930's
    and founded the World Woman's Party in 1938. She
    died on July 9, 1977.

14
Notes http//www.lkwdpl.org/wihohio/paul-ali.htm
  • FAMILY BACKGROUND  Alice was the first-born
    child of William Mickle Paul and Tacie Parry
    Paul. William was a banker and businessman,
    serving as president of the Burlington County
    Trust Company. Alice had two brothers, William
    Jr. and Parry, and a sister, Helen. As Hixsite
    Quakers, the family believed in gender equality,
    education for women, and working for the
    betterment of society. Tacie often brought Alice
    to her women's suffrage meetings.
  • EDUCATION Alice attended the Friends School
    (Quaker) in Moorestown, graduating at the top of
    her class. She went on to Swarthmore (a Quaker
    college founded by her grandfather in 1901), at
    the age of 16, graduating with a Bachelor of
    Science degree in biology in 1905. While
    attending Swarthmore, her father contracted
    pneumonia and died suddenly. Through a College
    Settlement Association fellowship, Alice
    conducted graduate work at the New York School of
    Philanthropy (now Columbia University), then
    received a Master of Arts degree in sociology
    from the University of Pennsylvania in 1907. That
    fall, through a scholarship, she went to England
    where she studied at the Woodbrooke Settlement
    for Social Work, and studied social work at the
    University of Birmingham and the London School of
    Economics. Back in the U.S., Alice received a
    Ph.D. in sociology from the University of
    Pennsylvania in 1912. In 1922, she earned an
    LL.B. from the Washington College of Law, then
    earned an LL.M. from American University in 1927
    and a Doctorate of Civil Law in 1928.

15
Notes http//www.lkwdpl.org/wihohio/paul-ali.htm
  • Alice organized the largest parade ever seen -- a
    spectacle unparalleled in the nation's political
    capitol -- on March 3, 1913, the eve of President
    Woodrow Wilsons inauguration. About 8,000
    college, professional, middle- and working-class
    women dressed in white suffragist costumes
    marched in units with banners and floats down
    Pennsylvania Avenue from the Capitol to the White
    House. The goal was to gather at the Daughters of
    the American Revolution's Constitution Hall. The
    crowd was estimated at half a million people,
    with many verbally harassing the marchers while
    police stood by. Troops finally had to be called
    to restore order and help the suffragists get to
    their destination -- it took six hours.
  • In 1915, Alice founded the Woman's Party for
    women in western states who had the vote already.
    Then in late 1916, the CUWS and the Womans Party
    merged into the National Womans Party (NWP),
    under Alice's leadership. She called a halt to
    any more pleading for the right to vote --
    instead, she mounted an even more militaristic
    political campaign demanding passage of the
    women's suffrage amendment, which she named the
    Susan B. Anthony Amendment.
  • Beginning January 10, 1917, the NWP began
    picketing the White House -- the first group in
    the U.S. to wage a nonviolent civil disobedience
    campaign. They became known as the Silent
    Sentinels, standing silently by the gates,
    carrying purple, white and gold banners saying
    "Mr. President, what will you do for suffrage?"
    and "Mr. President, how long must women wait for
    liberty?" The first day, 12 NWP members marched
    in a slow, square movement so passers-by could
    see the banners. Over the next 18 months, more
    than 1,000 women picketed, including Alice, day
    and night, winter and summer, every day except
    Sunday.
  • Night of Terror at the Workhouse Newspapers
    across the country ran articles about the
    suffragists' jail terms and forced feedings --
    which angered many Americans and created more
    support. With mounting public pressure, the
    government released all the suffragists on
    November 27 and 28, 1917. Alice served five
    weeks. Later, the Washington, D.C., Court of
    Appeals overturned all the convictions. Congress
    convened a week after the women were released,
    and the House set January 10 as the date to vote
    on the Susan B. Anthony Amendment. On January 9,
    1918, President Wilson announced his support of
    the women's suffrage amendment. The next day, the
    House of Representatives narrowly passed the
    amendment (274-136). The Senate didn't vote until
    October, and it failed by two votes. From January
    through October, the NWP kept pressure on the
    politicians with front-page news -- burning
    President Wilson's speeches at public monuments,
    and burning "watchfires" in front of the White
    House, Senate and other federal sites. Hundreds
    more women were arrested, conducting hunger
    strikes while incarcerated. The NWP urged women
    voters and male supporters to vote against
    anti-suffrage senators up for election that fall.
  • The 1918 election left Congress with mostly
    pro-suffrage members. The House reaffirmed its
    vote (304-89). On June 4, 1919, the Senate passed
    the amendment by one vote. On August 26, 1920,
    the last state (of 36 states needed) to ratify it
    was Tennessee. Women voted for the first time in
    the 1920 presidential election -- including
    Florence Harding, the next First Lady. The fight
    took 72 years -- spanning two centuries, 18
    presidencies, and three wars.

16
http//www.bartleby.com/66/85/43885.html
  • QUOTATIONThis world crisis came about without
    women having anything to do with it. If the women
    of the world had not been excluded from world
    affairs, things today might have been different.
  • ATTRIBUTIONAlice Paul (18851977), U.S.
    feminist. As quoted in Movers and Shakers, ch. 3,
    by June Sochem (1973). Said in 1941.

17
http//www.bartleby.com/66/85/43885.html
  • NUMBER65274QUOTATIONHaving achieved political
    liberty for women this organization pledges
    itself to make an end to the subjection of women
    in all its remaining forms. Among our tasks we
    emphasize these1. To remove all barriers of law
    or custom or regulation which prevent women from
    holding public officethe highest as well as the
    lowestfrom entering into and succeeding in any
    profession, from going into or getting on in any
    business, from practicing any trade of joining
    the union of her trade.2. So to remake the
    marriage laws and so to modify public opinion
    that the status of the woman whose chosen work is
    homemaking shall no longer be that of the
    dependent entitled to her board and keep in
    return for her services, but that of a full
    partner.3. To rid the country of all laws which
    deny women access to scientific information
    concerning the limitation of families.4. To
    re-write the laws of divorce, of inheritance, of
    the guardianship of children, and the laws for
    the regulation of sexual morality and disease, on
    a basis of equality, equal rights, equal
    responsibilities, equal standards.5. To
    legitimatize sic all children.6. To establish
    a liberal endowment of motherhood.
  • ATTRIBUTIONWomans Party. Alice Pauls
    Convention, The Liberator (April 1921). As
    quoted in On Women and Revolution, part 1, by
    Crystal Eastman (1978). Paul (1885-1977),
    formerly a leading suffragist, was founder of the
    feminist Womans Party. Women had won suffrage in
    1920, when the Nineteenth Amendment to the
    Constitution took effect. Attempting to
    articulate new feminist goals, this minority
    resolution was introduced, and buried, at the
    1921 Convention in Washington, DC. Interestingly,
    of the six recommendations, only numbers one,
    three, and four have been implemented.
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