Title: Leadership PowerPoint
1Leadership PowerPoint
2Exemplar/Rubric
- Brief Bio of Leader (1)
- 5 important events from life (2)
- 1-3 quotes (3)
- Pictures and or video/sound file (4)
- NOTES AND RESOURCES COPIED AFTER THE END OF YOUR
POWERPOINT!
3Resources Select Slide Show from current slide
and link will take you to the Internet site.
- http//www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Login?edwb
Encyclopedia User is vusdvlc Password is
library - http//www.marcopolo-education.org/home.aspx
Search Engine for education sites. - http//www.americaslibrary.gov/cgi-bin/page.cgi/aa
Select from the top three Leaders, Presidents,
Activists - http//www.bartleby.com/bartlett/ Quote Search
Engines (Do not open or click on advertisements) - http//www.loc.gov/rr/print/list/235_alph.html
List of Leaders Portraits - http//encarta.msn.com/encnet/departments/homework
/?Articleuspresidents 20 interesting facts about
the presidents - http//www.unitedstreaming.com/ Student Passcode
ED1D-18A7 Then create your own student account. - Free Music http//www.freeplaymusic.com/
4Alice Paulby Mrs. Chicoine
Born Jan. 11, 1885, in Moorestown, New Jersey
Schooling University of Pennsylvania in 1912
Ph.D. social work 3 law degrees during the
1920's Family Parents William Mickle Paul and
Tacie Parry Paul, 2 brothers, William Jr. and
Parry, and a sister, Helen. As Quakers they
believed in gender equality, education for women,
and working for the betterment of society.
Death July 9, 1977
5Accomplishments
- Calling for the government to grant voting rights
to women Alice organized the largest parade ever
seen -- on March 3, 1913., 8,000 women dressed in
white suffragist costumes marched with banners
and floats to the White House. - In January 10, 1917 her group began picketing the
White House. This was the first nonviolent civil
disobedience campaign in the U.S.
6Accomplishments Continued
- She submitted the first version of the Equal
Rights Amendment to Congress in 1923. - Paul worked with international women's
organizations in the 1930's and - Founded the World Woman's Party in 1938
7Quotes
- This world crisis came about without women having
anything to do with it. If the women of the world
had not been excluded from world affairs, things
today might have been different. - ATTRIBUTION Alice Paul (18851977), U.S.
feminist. As quoted in Movers and Shakers, ch. 3,
by June Sochem (1973).
8Quotes Continued
- Having achieved political liberty for women this
organization pledges itself to make an end to the
subjection of women in all its remaining forms.
Among our tasks we emphasize these - 1. To remove all barriers of law or custom or
regulation which prevent women from holding
public officethe highest as well as the
lowestfrom entering into and succeeding in any
profession, from going into or getting on in any
business, from practicing any trade of joining
the union of her trade.
9Quotes Continued
- 2. So to remake the marriage laws and so to
modify public opinion that the status of the
woman whose chosen work is homemaking shall no
longer be that of the dependent entitled to her
board and keep in return for her services, but
that of a full partner. - 3. To rid the country of all laws which deny
women access to scientific information concerning
the limitation of families.
10Quotes Continued
- 4. To re-write the laws of divorce, of
inheritance, of the guardianship of children, and
the laws for the regulation of sexual morality
and disease, on a basis of equality, equal
rights, equal responsibilities, equal standards. - ATTRIBUTIONWomans Party. Alice Pauls
Convention, The Liberator (April 1921). As
quoted in On Women and Revolution, part 1, by
Crystal Eastman (1978).
11Womens Rights Video Clip
The End
12Sources
- June Sochen. "Paul, Alice." World Book Online
Reference Center. 2006. World Book, Inc. 20 Feb.
2006 lthttp//www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Article?id
ar418060gt. - Picture Library of Congress
- http//www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Article?idar418
060 - http//www.lkwdpl.org/wihohio/index.html
- http//www.bartleby.com/66/85/43885.html
13Notes http//www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Article?id
ar418060
- Paul, Alice (1885-1977), became one of the first
American leaders of the movement for equal rights
for women. She was sometimes called the mother of
the Equal Rights Amendment to the U.S.
Constitution.Paul was born on Jan. 11, 1885, in
Moorestown, New Jersey. She received a Ph.D.
degree in social work from the University of
Pennsylvania in 1912 and earned three law degrees
during the 1920's. From 1907 to 1910, Paul worked
with British women in their struggle to obtain
the right to vote. After returning to the United
States, she organized protest marches calling for
the government to grant voting rights to women.
The 19th Amendment, which gave women the right to
vote, became part of the Constitution in 1920.In
1913, Paul formed the National Woman's Party,
which supported equal rights for women. She
submitted the first version of the Equal Rights
Amendment to Congress in 1923. Paul worked with
international women's organizations in the 1930's
and founded the World Woman's Party in 1938. She
died on July 9, 1977.
14Notes http//www.lkwdpl.org/wihohio/paul-ali.htm
- FAMILY BACKGROUND Alice was the first-born
child of William Mickle Paul and Tacie Parry
Paul. William was a banker and businessman,
serving as president of the Burlington County
Trust Company. Alice had two brothers, William
Jr. and Parry, and a sister, Helen. As Hixsite
Quakers, the family believed in gender equality,
education for women, and working for the
betterment of society. Tacie often brought Alice
to her women's suffrage meetings. - EDUCATION Alice attended the Friends School
(Quaker) in Moorestown, graduating at the top of
her class. She went on to Swarthmore (a Quaker
college founded by her grandfather in 1901), at
the age of 16, graduating with a Bachelor of
Science degree in biology in 1905. While
attending Swarthmore, her father contracted
pneumonia and died suddenly. Through a College
Settlement Association fellowship, Alice
conducted graduate work at the New York School of
Philanthropy (now Columbia University), then
received a Master of Arts degree in sociology
from the University of Pennsylvania in 1907. That
fall, through a scholarship, she went to England
where she studied at the Woodbrooke Settlement
for Social Work, and studied social work at the
University of Birmingham and the London School of
Economics. Back in the U.S., Alice received a
Ph.D. in sociology from the University of
Pennsylvania in 1912. In 1922, she earned an
LL.B. from the Washington College of Law, then
earned an LL.M. from American University in 1927
and a Doctorate of Civil Law in 1928.
15Notes http//www.lkwdpl.org/wihohio/paul-ali.htm
- Alice organized the largest parade ever seen -- a
spectacle unparalleled in the nation's political
capitol -- on March 3, 1913, the eve of President
Woodrow Wilsons inauguration. About 8,000
college, professional, middle- and working-class
women dressed in white suffragist costumes
marched in units with banners and floats down
Pennsylvania Avenue from the Capitol to the White
House. The goal was to gather at the Daughters of
the American Revolution's Constitution Hall. The
crowd was estimated at half a million people,
with many verbally harassing the marchers while
police stood by. Troops finally had to be called
to restore order and help the suffragists get to
their destination -- it took six hours. - In 1915, Alice founded the Woman's Party for
women in western states who had the vote already.
Then in late 1916, the CUWS and the Womans Party
merged into the National Womans Party (NWP),
under Alice's leadership. She called a halt to
any more pleading for the right to vote --
instead, she mounted an even more militaristic
political campaign demanding passage of the
women's suffrage amendment, which she named the
Susan B. Anthony Amendment. - Beginning January 10, 1917, the NWP began
picketing the White House -- the first group in
the U.S. to wage a nonviolent civil disobedience
campaign. They became known as the Silent
Sentinels, standing silently by the gates,
carrying purple, white and gold banners saying
"Mr. President, what will you do for suffrage?"
and "Mr. President, how long must women wait for
liberty?" The first day, 12 NWP members marched
in a slow, square movement so passers-by could
see the banners. Over the next 18 months, more
than 1,000 women picketed, including Alice, day
and night, winter and summer, every day except
Sunday. - Night of Terror at the Workhouse Newspapers
across the country ran articles about the
suffragists' jail terms and forced feedings --
which angered many Americans and created more
support. With mounting public pressure, the
government released all the suffragists on
November 27 and 28, 1917. Alice served five
weeks. Later, the Washington, D.C., Court of
Appeals overturned all the convictions. Congress
convened a week after the women were released,
and the House set January 10 as the date to vote
on the Susan B. Anthony Amendment. On January 9,
1918, President Wilson announced his support of
the women's suffrage amendment. The next day, the
House of Representatives narrowly passed the
amendment (274-136). The Senate didn't vote until
October, and it failed by two votes. From January
through October, the NWP kept pressure on the
politicians with front-page news -- burning
President Wilson's speeches at public monuments,
and burning "watchfires" in front of the White
House, Senate and other federal sites. Hundreds
more women were arrested, conducting hunger
strikes while incarcerated. The NWP urged women
voters and male supporters to vote against
anti-suffrage senators up for election that fall.
- The 1918 election left Congress with mostly
pro-suffrage members. The House reaffirmed its
vote (304-89). On June 4, 1919, the Senate passed
the amendment by one vote. On August 26, 1920,
the last state (of 36 states needed) to ratify it
was Tennessee. Women voted for the first time in
the 1920 presidential election -- including
Florence Harding, the next First Lady. The fight
took 72 years -- spanning two centuries, 18
presidencies, and three wars.
16http//www.bartleby.com/66/85/43885.html
- QUOTATIONThis world crisis came about without
women having anything to do with it. If the women
of the world had not been excluded from world
affairs, things today might have been different. - ATTRIBUTIONAlice Paul (18851977), U.S.
feminist. As quoted in Movers and Shakers, ch. 3,
by June Sochem (1973). Said in 1941.
17http//www.bartleby.com/66/85/43885.html
- NUMBER65274QUOTATIONHaving achieved political
liberty for women this organization pledges
itself to make an end to the subjection of women
in all its remaining forms. Among our tasks we
emphasize these1. To remove all barriers of law
or custom or regulation which prevent women from
holding public officethe highest as well as the
lowestfrom entering into and succeeding in any
profession, from going into or getting on in any
business, from practicing any trade of joining
the union of her trade.2. So to remake the
marriage laws and so to modify public opinion
that the status of the woman whose chosen work is
homemaking shall no longer be that of the
dependent entitled to her board and keep in
return for her services, but that of a full
partner.3. To rid the country of all laws which
deny women access to scientific information
concerning the limitation of families.4. To
re-write the laws of divorce, of inheritance, of
the guardianship of children, and the laws for
the regulation of sexual morality and disease, on
a basis of equality, equal rights, equal
responsibilities, equal standards.5. To
legitimatize sic all children.6. To establish
a liberal endowment of motherhood. - ATTRIBUTIONWomans Party. Alice Pauls
Convention, The Liberator (April 1921). As
quoted in On Women and Revolution, part 1, by
Crystal Eastman (1978). Paul (1885-1977),
formerly a leading suffragist, was founder of the
feminist Womans Party. Women had won suffrage in
1920, when the Nineteenth Amendment to the
Constitution took effect. Attempting to
articulate new feminist goals, this minority
resolution was introduced, and buried, at the
1921 Convention in Washington, DC. Interestingly,
of the six recommendations, only numbers one,
three, and four have been implemented.