Title: Geometry Unit 2
1Geometry Unit 2
21) Find the perimeter of this scalene triangle.
50 cm
40 cm
30 cm
330 cm 40 cm 50 cm 120 cm
50 cm
40 cm
30 cm
42) Find the area of this triangle.
50 cm
40 cm
30 cm
5Area base x height ? 2
50 cm
40 cm
30 cm
6Area 30 cm x 40 cm ? 2
50 cm
40 cm
30 cm
7Area 30 cm x 40 cm ? 2 600 cm2
50 cm
40 cm
30 cm
8Did you remember to divide by 2?
50 cm
40 cm
30 cm
9If you did not divide by 2, then you found the
area of a rectangle.
50 cm
40 cm
30 cm
10If you did not divide by 2, then you found the
area of a rectangle.
40 cm
30 cm
11You MUST divide by 2 to get rid of half of the
unwanted area.
40 cm
30 cm
12You MUST divide by 2 to get rid of half of the
unwanted area.
40 cm
30 cm
133) What is the perimeter of this regular pentagon?
3.5 in
14You can add up 3.5 five times 3.5 in. 3.5 in.
3.5 in. 3.5 in. 3.5 in.
3.5 in
15Or you can multiply 3.5 by 5 sides. 3.5 in. x 5
17.5 in.
3.5 in
164) How many little squares would it take to make
the larger rectangle?
2
2
4
4
17Remember that when you double the length double
the width, the area quadruples.
2
2
4
4
18Therefore, 4 little squares can fit inside of 1
big square.
2
2
4
4
19If there are 4 big squares each containing 4
little squares, the answer is
2
2
4
4
2016 little squares make up the large rectangle.
2
2
4
4
215) How many little triangles would it take to
make the parallelogram?
7
7
3
9
22 232
3
1
242
6
4
1
3
5
256) Which of the following could be units for
area?A) cmB) cm2C) cm3D) cm4
266) Which of the following could be units for
area?A) cmB) cm2C) cm3D) cm4
277) Find the surface area for this prism.
4 m
10 m
3 m
28Find the area of each face on the prism. Then
total all of the areas.
29Front Back
4 m
3 m
3 m
30Front Back
4 m
12 sq. m
12 sq. m
3 m
3 m
31Top Bottom
10 m
3 m
3m
32Top Bottom
30 sq. m
30 sq. m
10 m
3 m
3m
33Left Right
10 m
4 m
4m
34Left Right
40 sq. m
40 sq. m
10 m
4 m
4m
35Now sum all of the areasFront 12 sq.
m Back 12 sq. m Top 30 sq. m Bottom 30 sq.
m Left 40 sq. m Right 40 sq. m 164 sq. m
368) Which of the following expressions could be
used to find the volume of a rectangular
prism?A) Length Width HeightB) Area of Base
x HeightC) Area of Base HeightD) (Length
Width Height) x 2
37Which of the following expressions could be used
to find the volume of a rectangular prism?A)
Length Width HeightB) Area of Base x
HeightC) Area of Base HeightD) (Length
Width Height) x 2
38You can think of volume as area with thickness.
10 sq. mm
39You can think of volume as area with thickness.
10 sq. mm
2 mm
40You can think of volume as area with thickness.
10 sq. mm
Volume 20 cubic mm
2 mm
419) Find the area of the kite.
4 ft
10 ft
3 ft
4 ft
42With a few reflections translations, you can
turn this into a rectangle.
4 ft
10 ft
3 ft
4 ft
434 ft
10 ft
3 ft
4 ft
444 ft
10 ft
3 ft
4 ft
454 ft
10 ft
3 ft
4 ft
464 ft
10 ft
3 ft
4 ft
474 ft
10 ft
3 ft
4 ft
484 ft
4 ft
10 ft
3 ft
494 ft
4 ft
10 ft
3 ft
504 ft
4 ft
10 ft
3 ft
51Now we have a rectangle that is 13 by 4. What is
the area?
4 ft
4 ft
4 ft
10 ft
3 ft
13 ft
524 x 13 52 sq. ft.
4 ft
4 ft
4 ft
10 ft
3 ft
13 ft
5310) Which of the following dimensions (of a
rectangle) result in an area of 60 and a
perimeter of 64?A) Length 1 and Width 60B)
Length 2 and Width 30C) Length 3 and Width
20 D) Length 4 and Width 15
5410) Which of the following dimensions (of a
rectangle) result in an area of 60 and a
perimeter of 64?A) Length 1 and Width 60B)
Length 2 and Width 30C) Length 3 and Width
20 D) Length 4 and Width 15
5510) Which of the following dimensions (of a
rectangle) result in an area of 60 and a
perimeter of 64?B) Length 2 and Width 30 2
x 30 60 2 2 30 30 64
5611) The following triangles are similar
(proportional). What is the length of the
missing side?
15
3
4
?
5711) The following triangles are similar
(proportional). What is the length of the
missing side?
15
3
4
20
5811) The following triangles are similar
(proportional). What is the length of the
missing side?
X 5
15
3
X 5
4
20
5912) Pi is A) the same thing as
circumference.B) the number of radii needed to
make the circumference.C) the number of
diameters needed to make the circumference.D)
the quotient of diameter divided by circumference.
6012) Pi is A) the same thing as
circumference.B) the number of radii needed to
make the circumference.C) the number of
diameters needed to make the circumference.D)
the quotient of diameter divided by circumference.
6113) Find the circumference of a circle with a
diameter of 11 in.
11 in
6213) Find the circumference of a circle with a
diameter of 11 in.
3.14 x11 314 3140 34.54 in
11 in
6314) Find the area of circle with a radius of 5 in.
5 in
6414) Find the area of circle with a radius of 5 in.
5 in
5 x 5 25 3.14 x 25 78.5 sq. in
6515) What is the volume of this shape?
66This shape is made of 12 cubes.
67This shape is made of 12 cubes.
68So the volume is 12.
6916) What is the area of this parallelogram?
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
70Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
71Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
72Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
73Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
74Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
75Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
76Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
77Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
78Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
79Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
80Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
81Remember that a parallelogram is a rectangle in
disguise.
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
822.3 x 6.5 14.95 sq. ft
2.3 ft
6.5 ft
8317) Mrs. Smith makes place mats for her kitchen
table. She made a place mat out of 9 small
squares. When she was done, she decided that
each place mat was too small. She decided to
double the length double the width of each
place mat. How many additional squares did she
need for each place mat?
84Double the length!
85Double the length!
86Double the length!
87Double the length!
88Double the width!
89Double the width!
90Double the width!
91A new place mat is 6 squares by 6 squares.
36 Total Squares
92The old place mat was 3 squares by 3 squares.
9 Total Squares
9336 squares 9 squares is 27 squares
9 Total Squares
36 Total Squares
9436 squares 9 squares is 27 squares
36 Total Squares
9518) Which expression would NOT result in the
volume of this cube?A) 5 x 3B) 5 x 5 x 5C)
53D) 25 x 5
5
5
5
9618) Which expression would NOT result in the
volume of this cube?A) 5 x 3B) 5 x 5 x 5C)
53D) 25 x 5
5
5
5
97Volume is Length x Width x Height A) 5 x 3B) 5
x 5 x 5C) 53D) 25 x 5
5
5
5
985 x 3 means 5 5 5 NOT 5 x 5 x 5 A) 5 x 3B)
5 x 5 x 5C) 53D) 25 x 5
5
5
5
9919) Which of the following expressions shows how
to find the perimeter of a rectangle and uses the
distributive property?A) 3 4 3 4B) 2
(3 x 4)C) 2 x (3 4) D) 2 x (3 x 4)
3
4
10019) Which of the following expressions shows how
to find the perimeter of a rectangle and uses the
distributive property?A) 3 4 3 4B) 2
(3 x 4)C) 2 x (3 4) D) 2 x (3 x 4)
3
4
10120) Which of the following rectangles has an area
of 36 and MINIMIZES perimeter? A) 2 by 18B) 3
by 12C) 4 by 9D) 6 by 6
102Find the perimeter for each rectangle. A) 2 by
18B) 3 by 12C) 4 by 9D) 6 by 6
103Find the perimeter for each rectangle. A) 2 by
18 2 18 2 18 40B) 3 by 12 C) 4 by 9D)
6 by 6
104Find the perimeter for each rectangle. A) 2 by
18 2 18 2 18 40B) 3 by 12 3 12 3
12 30 C) 4 by 9D) 6 by 6
105Find the perimeter for each rectangle. A) 2 by
18 2 18 2 18 40B) 3 by 12 3 12 3
12 30 C) 4 by 9 4 9 4 9 26D) 6 by 6
106Find the perimeter for each rectangle. A) 2 by
18 2 18 2 18 40B) 3 by 12 3 12 3
12 30 C) 4 by 9 4 9 4 9 26D) 6 by
6 6 6 6 6 24
107Remember that squares always minimize perimeter.
A) 2 by 18 2 18 2 18 40B) 3 by 12 3
12 3 12 30 C) 4 by 9 4 9 4 9
26D) 6 by 6 6 6 6 6 24
10821) Find the volume of the cylinder.
3 in
10 in
109Find the area of the base shape.
3 in
3 x 3 x 3.14 28.26 in2
10 in
3 in
110Then multiply by the height of the cylinder.
3 in
3 x 3 x 3.14 28.26 in2
10 in
3 in
28.26 in2 x 10 in 282.6 in3
11122) Find the surface area of the cylinder.
3 in
10 in
112Find the area of the top and bottom circles
3 x 3 x 3.14 28.26 in2
3 in
3 in
3 x 3 x 3.14 28.26 in2
10 in
3 in
113Now find the area of the rectangle.
3 x 3 x 3.14 28.26 in2
3 in
Circumference 6 x 3.14 18.84
3 x 3 x 3.14 28.26 in2
10 in
3 in
114Now find the area of the rectangle.
3 x 3 x 3.14 28.26 in2
3 in
Circumference 6 x 3.14 18.84
3 x 3 x 3.14 28.26 in2
10 in
3 in
10 x 18.84 188.4 in2
115Now add up all of the areas.28.26 28.26
188.4 244.92 in2
3 x 3 x 3.14 28.26 in2
3 in
Circumference 6 x 3.14 18.84
3 x 3 x 3.14 28.26 in2
10 in
3 in
10 x 18.84 188.4 in2
11623) What are the dimensions of a rectangle that
has an area of 24 and a perimeter of 22.
?
?
1173 x 8 243 8 3 8 22
3
8
11824) What are the dimensions of a rectangle that
has an area of 20 and a perimeter of 24.
?
?
1192 x 10 202 10 2 10 24
2
10
12025) Imagine that you are looking down on this
shape. What would you see?
121This would be your view.
12226) Imagine that you are looking at this shape
from the right. What would you see?
123This would be your view.
12427) If this net were folded, what 3-dimensional
shape would be formed?
125This would make a triangular prism.
126STUDY HARD