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Clastic Shorelines

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Clastic Shorelines – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Clastic Shorelines


1
Clastic Shorelines wave-dominated better
studied, most of the GoM shorelines where
we will start tide-dominated
2
Wave-Dominated Shorelines have to understand
some of the basics of wave motion Airy Waves
(sinusoidal) v. Stokes Waves (trocoidal) Wave
length (l) Wave Height (h) Wave period Wave
velocity
3
Waves change as they enter shallower
water Shoaling Wave Zone wave takes more
elliptical path surface water over takes
deeper water and wave breaks Wave Base--the
depth at which the wave starts feeling
bottom fair weather wave base storm wave
base
4
Seasonal Changes generally, larger waves strike
the beach during the winter thus, more erosion
during winter summer beach and winter
beach Also, a correlation between wave energy
and the offshore profile mudline 6-8 m (Texas)
5
Wave approach in Texas is typically from
SE sets up longshore drift and convergence zone
6
Wave-Dominated Shorelines - Eastern Texas
Coastline
7
Barrier Coastlines - Galveston, Island
8
Barrier Coastlines
9
Typical Shoreface Profile
10
Wave-Dominated Shoreface - Offshore Facies
11
Wave-Dominated Shoreface - Lower Shoreface Facies
12
Wave-Dominated Shoreface - Upper Shoreface Facies
13
Wave-Dominated Shoreface - Upper Shoreface Facies
14
Wave-Dominated Shoreface - Foreshore (Beach)
Facies
15
Associated Continental Deposits - The Strandplain
16
Typical Shoreface Parasequence - Summary
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