Title: Project Merlion
1Work Ready Project Codes of Ethics in
Marketing(Intermediate) Generic learning
activity designed by Skye Nettleton based on the
work of the Australian Marketing Institute,
Miller, K., Layton, R., Etzel, M., Walker, B.
Stanton, W. (2001) Fundamentals of Marketing 4e,
McGraw-Hill Australia, pp.19-23 559
Source Chris Bennett
Source Clipart
2Reasons for Ethical Behaviour in Marketing
- Because it is morally correct
- To boost public confidence in marketing
- To avoid increases in government regulation
- To retain power granted by society
- To protect the image of the organisation
Source Miller, K., Layton, R., Etzel, M.,
Walker, B. Stanton, W. (2001) Fundamentals of
Marketing 4e, McGraw-Hill Australia, pp.19-23
3Instilling an Ethical Orientation
- Many Australian firms have codes of ethics for
employees - Ethical failures can occur where there are
conflicting goals - Some steps to creating an ethical environment
- Ensuring demands on employees to perform are
reasonablee.g. Citicorp fired several senior
executives in a credit card-processing division
for overstating revenues. The question is why
did they feel compelled to falsify the
information? - Communicating the organisations standardse.g.
Texas Instruments includes a weekly column on
ethics in its international electronic news
service and answers to specific ethical issues
raised by employees - Rewarding ethical performance
Source Miller, K., Layton, R., Etzel, M.,
Walker, B. Stanton, W. (2001) Fundamentals of
Marketing 4e, McGraw-Hill Australia, pp.19-23
4Benefits of Ethical Behaviour
- Business is built on relationships with
suppliers, customers, employees and other groups - The strength of those relationships is largely a
function of the trust people have in each other - Unethical behaviour undermines trust and destroys
relationships - E.g. Johnson Johnson is often cited as an
example of an ethical firm. Its corporate code
of ethics was written in 1932. Its handling of
the Tylenol crisis in 1982, when 8 people died as
a result of products that had been tampered with,
is considered a good example of ethical behaviour - The Australian Marketing Institute provides
ethical guidance for marketers, committing
members to a recognised level of business
integrity and ethical behaviour.
Source Miller, K., Layton, R., Etzel, M.,
Walker, B. Stanton, W. (2001) Fundamentals of
Marketing 4e, McGraw-Hill Australia, pp.19-23
5AMI Code of Professional Conduct
- Members shall conduct their professional
activities with respect for the public interest. - Members shall at all times act with integrity in
dealing with clients or employers, past and
present, with their fellow members and with the
general public. - Members shall not intentionally disseminate false
and misleading information, whether written,
spoken or implied nor conceal any relevant fact.
They have a duty to maintain truth, accuracy and
good taste in advertising, sales promotion and
all other aspects of marketing. - Members shall not represent conflicting or
competing interests except with the express
consent of those concerned given only after full
disclosure of the facts to all interested
parties. - Members, in performing services for a client or
employer, shall not accept fees, commissions or
any other valuable consideration in connection
with those services from any other than their
client or employer except with the consent
(express or implied) of both. - Members shall refrain from knowingly associating
with any enterprise which uses improper or
illegal methods in obtaining business.
Source Australian Marketing Institute
6AMI Code of Professional Conduct
- Members shall not intentionally injure the
professional reputation or practice of another
member. - If a member has evidence that another member has
been guilty of unethical practices it shall be
their duty to inform the Institute. - Members have a responsibility to continue the
acquisition of professional skills in marketing
and to encourage the development of these skills
in those who are desirous of entry into, or
continuing in, the profession of marketing
management. - Members shall help to improve the body of
knowledge of the profession by exchanging
information and experience with fellow members
and by applying their special skill and training
for the benefit of others. - Members shall refrain from using their
relationship with the Institute in such a manner
as to state or imply an official accreditation or
approval beyond the scope of membership of the
Institute and its aims, rules and policies. - The use of the Institute's distinguishing letters
must be confined to Institute activities, or the
statement of name and business address on a card,
letterhead and published articles. - Members shall co-operate with fellow members in
upholding and enforcing the Code.
Source Australian Marketing Institute
7An ethical dilemma?
In one popular comic book for children, Kyosho
remote-controlled toys are the focus of an entire
story. Kyosho paid the publisher a licensing fee
to feature its products. The objective is to
represent Kyosho toys to potential customers in a
non-commercial setting. There is no indication
in the publication that this exposure has been
paid for. If you produced the comic books,
would you consider this kind of licensing
agreement ethical? Does it conflict with any of
AMIs commitments?
Source Miller, K., Layton, R., Etzel, M.,
Walker, B. Stanton, W. (2001) Fundamentals of
Marketing 4e, McGraw-Hill Australia, p.559