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Vocabulary Maps

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1st quarter 17. cacophony Synonyms Antonyms Definition Other Forms discord harshness racket harmony consonance peacefulness (noun) harsh discordance of sound ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Vocabulary Maps


1
Vocabulary Maps
  • 1st quarter

2
Definition
Synonyms
(noun) steadfast adherence to high moral
standards an unimpaired condition
honesty rectitude probity
1. integrity
Other Forms
Antonyms
NA
dishonesty corruption turpitude
3
integrity
  • Scholars debated the integrity of the text of a
    newly discovered poem attributed to Shakespeare.

4
Definition
Synonyms
(noun) passing off or using as ones own the
writing (or other materials) of another person
piracy theft
2. plagiarism
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun plagiarist adjective plagiaristic verb
plagiarize
NA
5
plagiarism
  • Theft of an authors ideas is far more difficult
    to prove in court than word-for-word plagiarism.

6
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) blood-red in color
crimson blushing bright red
3. incarnadine
Other Forms
Antonyms
verb incarnadine incarnadines, incarnadined,
incarnadining
pale bloodless wan
7
incarnadine
  • We followed the trail of incarnadine drips, which
    led us to the dead animal.

8
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) characterized of being good
kindly, charitable
benign well-meaning altruistic philanthropic
4. benevolent
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun benevolence adverb benevolently
malicious spiteful mean
9
benevolent
  • The newcomers had nothing but benevolent feelings
    towards all their neighbors.

10
Definition
Synonyms
(noun) a general breakup or dispersion sudden
downfall complete collapse or failure
collapse failure fiasco wreck
5. debacle
Other Forms
Antonyms
NA
boon miracle wonder
11
debacle
  • The debacle on the front lines created a
    domino-effect, ultimately forcing the army to
    retreat.

12
Definition
Synonyms
(verb) to increase the severity, bitterness, or
violence of (disease, ill feeling, etc.)
aggravate worsen vex provoke
6. exacerbate
Other Forms
Antonyms
exacerbates, exacerbated, exacerbating noun
exacerbation adverb exacerbatingly
aid calm comfort
13
exacerbate
  • Yelling at someone who is already angry does
    nothing but exacerbate the situation.

14
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) given, done, bestowed, or obtained
without charge or payment without apparent
reason or justification
voluntary unjustified uncalled-for complimentary
7. gratuitous
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun gratuitousness noun gratuity adverb -
gratuitously
justified warranted costly
15
gratuitous
  • Though she had hoped to leave the lecture early,
    several members of the audience asked gratuitous
    questions, delaying her by an hour.

16
Definition
Synonyms
(noun) fear, alarm, or agitation
alarm foreboding disquiet
8. trepidation
Other Forms
Antonyms
adjective trepidatious
calm ease tranquility
17
trepidation
  • Sweating from heat and trepidation, I promised
    myself a dozen showers.
  • Virals, Kathy Reich

18
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) intended to entrap or trick
treacherous AND deceitful
cunning underhanded perfidious
9. insidious
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun insidiousness adverb insidiously
frank ingenuous aboveboard
19
insidious
  • The investigators uncovered an insidious scheme
    to rob people of their life savings.

20
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) cunning or secret
surreptitious sneaky covert
10. furtive
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun furtiveness adjective furtively
forthright honest open
21
furtive
  • Not wanting to be rude, Jean cast a furtive
    glance at the mans prominent scar.

22
Definition
Synonyms
(verb) to influence by trickery or flattery to
charm or delight
dupe scam bait cajole
11. beguile
Other Forms
Antonyms
beguiles, beguiled, beguiling noun beguilement,
beguiler adverb beguilingly
repel dissuade deter
23
beguile
  • Odysseus beguiled the Trojans by pretending to
    surrender and hiding twenty Greek warriors inside
    a giant wooden horse left on the beach.

24
Definition
Synonyms
(verb) to strike, as with a hand or fist
batter sock thump pummel
12. buffet
Other Forms
Antonyms
buffets, buffeted, buffeting noun buffeter
NA
25
buffet
  • Few figures in history or literature are as
    severely tested by fortunes buffets as Job in
    the Old Testament.

26
Definition
Synonyms
(verb) to seize and hold (a position, office,
power, etc.) by force or without legal right
take supplant preempt
13. usurp
Other Forms
Antonyms
usurps, usurped, usurping noun usurper adverb -
usurpingly
give in relinquish surrender
27
usurp
  • Johns underhanded son beguiled the board members
    into believing that his father had Alzheimer's so
    that he could usurp his position as CEO.

28
Definition
Synonyms
(verb) to depart in a sudden and secret manner,
esp. to avoid capture and legal prosecution
bolt disappear escape flee
14. abscond
Other Forms
Antonyms
absconds, absconded, absconding noun absconder
noun abscondence
remain stay endure
29
abscond
  • The underage drinkers quickly absconded when the
    police arrived.

30
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) promising success
favorable propitious fortunate
15. auspicious
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun auspiciousness adverb auspiciously
unpromising untimely inopportune
31
auspicious
  • The big game truly had an auspicious start when
    our team scored on the first play.

32
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) devoid of freshness or originality
ordinary bland mundane
16. banal
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun banality adverb banally verb banalize
fresh new original
33
banal
  • The judges criticized his banal interpretation of
    the song.

34
Definition
Synonyms
(noun) harsh discordance of sound
discord harshness racket
17. cacophony
Other Forms
Antonyms
adjective cacophonic
harmony consonance peacefulness
35
cacophony
  • We were bombarded by a cacophony of shrieks when
    we entered the monkey area of the zoo.

36
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) having no flaws, perfect incapable
of sin or wrongdoing
immaculate faultless irreproachable
18. impeccable
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun impeccability adverb impeccably
fallible blameworthy defective
37
impeccable
  • Surprisingly, all six of the children behaved
    impeccably at the recital.

38
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) one that lacks sense or substance
senseless or silly
foolish insipid absurd
19. inane
Other Forms
Antonyms
inaner, inanest adverb inanely
significant meaningful intelligent
39
inane
  • Sometimes, young people act inanely to avoid
    being labeled a nerd.

40
Definition
Synonyms
(noun) the act of positioning close together
side by side
nearness proximity contact
20. juxtaposition
Other Forms
Antonyms
adjective juxtapositional verb juxtapose
distance
41
juxtaposition
  • The juxtaposition of Mexico and the United States
    makes it difficult to patrol the borders.

42
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) lacking moral discipline or
ignoring legal restraint, esp. in sexual conduct
lewd lecherous libertine
21. licentious
Other Forms
Antonyms
adverb licentiously noun licentiousness
chaste moral controlled
43
licentious
  • It is not surprising that the licentious man is a
    registered sex offender.

44
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) having an evil or harmful
influence wishing harm to others
malicious wicked sinister malignant
22. malevolent
Other Forms
Antonyms
adverb malevolently noun malevolence
kind benevolent compassionate
45
malevolent
  • While pretending to be a loyal friend, Iago told
    Othello malevolent lies.

46
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) quick and changeable in temperament
lively and unpredictable
volatile erratic fickle temperamental
23. mercurial
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun mercuriality noun mercurialness adverb
mercurially
unchangeable steadfast constant
47
mercurial
  • Though a mercurial relationship can be exciting
    at times, it can also be exhausting.

48
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) offensive to the point of arousing
disgust foul
disgusting vile loathsome
24. noisome
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun noisomeness adverb noisomely
desirous pleasant upright
49
noisome
  • Jenna almost puked when the bigoted, noisome jock
    continued to flirt with her.

50
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) being overattentive in order to gain
favor attentive in a servile manner
brownnosing flattering subservient
25. obsequious
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun obsequiousness adverb obsequiously
brazen assertive presumptuous
51
obsequious
  • The new employee obsequiously attended to the
    managers instructions.

52
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) kept or done in secret, often to
conceal illicit or improper purposes
covert furtive surreptitious stealthy
26. clandestine
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun clandestinity noun clandestineness adverb
clandestinely
open aboveboard overt undisguised
53
clandestine
  • Romeo and Juliet were forced to hold clandestine
    meetings because of their parents feuding.

54
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) self-satisfied and unconcerned
eager to please
assured confident smug
27. complacent
Other Forms
Antonyms
adverb complacently noun complacence
humble discontented chagrined
55
complacent
  • When so many people are suffering because of the
    economic recession, the complacency of the
    wealthy people frustrates and angers the middle
    class.

56
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) characterized by propriety and
dignity and good taste in manners and conduct
proper tasteful deferential
28. decorous
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun decorum adverb decorously
inappropriate improper tactless
57
decorous
  • The usually restless toddler surprised everyone
    with his decorum during the ceremony.

58
Definition
Synonyms
(adjective) zestfully enthusiastic bubbling
bouncy exuberant lively
29. ebullient
Other Forms
Antonyms
noun ebullience, ebulliency adverb
ebulliently
unenthusiastic apathetic disinterested
59
ebullient
  • Many women and their bridesmaids are ebullient as
    they plan the wedding.

60
Definition
Synonyms
(noun) identification with and understanding of
anothers situation, feelings, and motives
deep emotional understanding
30. empathy
Other Forms
Antonyms
adjective empathetic adverb
empathetically verb empathize
apathy misunderstanding unfeelingness
61
empathy
  • Sharing her own difficulties with standardized
    testing, her empathetic remarks consoled the
    students who did not pass the test.
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