Title: Folding The Flag
1LEARN ABOUT OUR FLAG
2LEARN ABOUT OUR FLAG
- OBJECTIVES
- Learn to properly fold the flag.
- Learn the flag folding ceremony
- Learn the importance of the flag
- Learn the heritage of the flag
- Learn when to fly the flag
- Learn the Great Seal
3Step 1
Folding The Flag
To properly fold the Flag, begin by holding it
waist-high with another person so that its
surface is parallel to the ground.
4Step 2
Fold the lower half of the stripe section
lengthwise over the field of stars, holding the
bottom and top edges securely. (A large flag may
have to be folded lengthwise a third time.)
5Step 3
Fold the flag again lengthwise with the blue
field on the outside.
6Step 4
Make a triangular fold by bringing the striped
corner of the folded edge to meet the open (top)
edge of the flag.
7Step 5
Turn the outer (end) point inward, parallel to
the open edge, to form a second triangle
Step 6
The triangular folding is continued until the
entire length of the flag is folded in this
manner.
8Step 7
When the flag is completely folded, only a
triangular blue field of stars should be
visible.
9Meaning of Flag Folding Program
10FOLDING THE FLAG WHY?
The flag folding ceremony represents the same
religious principles on which our great country
was originally founded. The portion of the flag
denoting honor is the canton of blue containing
the stars representing states our veterans served
in uniform. The canton field of blue dresses from
left to right and is inverted only when draped as
a pall on the casket of a veteran who has served
our country honorably in uniform.In the Armed
Forces of the United States, at the ceremony of
retreat, the flag is lowered, folded in a
triangle fold and kept under watch throughout the
night as a tribute to our nations honored dead.
The next morning it is brought out and, at the
ceremony of reveille, run aloft as a symbol of
our belief in the resurrection of the body.
11The first fold of our flag is a symbol of life.
The second fold is a symbol of our belief in the
eternal life.
12The third fold is made in honor and remembrance
of the veteran departing our ranks and who gave
a portion of life for the defense of our country
to attain peace throughout the world.
The fourth fold represents our weaker nature for
as American citizens trusting in God, it is to
Him we turn in times of peace as well as in
times of war for His divine guidance.
13The fifth fold is a tribute to our country, for
in the words of Stephen Decatur, Our country,in
dealing with other countries, may she always be
right, but it is still our country, right or
wrong.
The sixth fold is for where our hearts lie. It is
with our heart that we pledge allegiance to the
flag of the United States of America, and to the
republic for which it stands, one nation under
God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for
all.
14The seventh fold is a tribute to our Armed
Forces, for it is through the Armed Forces that
we protect our country and our flag against all
enemies, whether they be found within or without
the boundaries of our republic.
The eighth fold is a tribute to the one who
entered into the valley of the shadow of death,
that we might see the light of day, and to honor
our mother, for whom it flies on Mothers Day.
15The ninth fold is a tribute to womanhood, for it
has been through their faith, love, loyalty and
devotion that the character of the men and women
who have made this country great have been molded
The tenth fold is a tribute to father, for he,
too, has given his sons and daughters for the
defense of our country since he or she was first
born
16The eleventh fold, in the eyes of Hebrew
citizens, represents the lower portion of the
seal of King David and King Solomon and
glorifies, in their eyes, the God of Abraham,
Isaac and Jacob.
The twelfth fold, in the eyes of a Christian
citizen, represents an emblem of eternity and
glorifies, in their eyes, God the Father, the Son
and Holy Ghost.
17When the flag is completely folded, the stars are
uppermost, reminding us of our national motto,
In God We Trust. After the flag is completely
folded and tucked in, it takes on the appearance
of a cocked hat, ever reminding us of the
soldiers who served under General George
Washington and the sailors and marines who served
under Captain John Paul Jones, who were followed
by their comrades and shipmates in the Armed
Forces of the United States, preserving for us
the rights, privileges, and freedoms we enjoy
today.
18Until the Executive Order of June 24, 1912,
neither the order of the stars nor the
proportions of the flag was prescribed.
Consequently, flags dating before this period
sometimes show unusual arrangements of the stars
and odd proportions, these features being left to
the discretion of the flag maker. In general,
however, straight rows of stars and proportions
similar to those later adopted officially were
used. The principal acts affecting the flag of
the United States are the following
19- On June 14, 1777, in order to establish an
official flag for the new nation, the Continental
Congress passed the first Flag Act "Resolved,
That the flag of the United States be made of
thirteen stripes, alternate red and white - that the union be thirteen stars, white in a
blue field, representing a new Constellation."
20- Act of January 13, 1794 - provided for 15 stripes
- and 15 stars after May 1795.
21- Act of April 4, 1818 - provided for 13 stripes
and - one star for each state, to be added to the flag
on - the 4th of July following the admission of each
- new state, signed by President Monroe.
22- Executive Order of President Taft dated June 24,
1912 - established proportions of the flag and
provided for arrangement of the stars in six
horizontal rows of - eight each, a single point of each star to be
upward.
23- Executive Order of President Eisenhower dated
January 3, 1959 - provided for the arrangement of
the stars in seven rows of seven stars each,
staggered horizontally and vertically.
24- Executive Order of President Eisenhower dated
August 21, 1959 - provided for the arrangement of
the stars in nine rows of stars staggered
horizontally and eleven rows of stars staggered
vertically
25HOLIDAYS TO DISPLAY THE FLAG
New Year's DayInauguration Day Martin Luther
King's BirthdayLincoln's BirthdayWashington's
BirthdayEaster SundayPatriots Day, April
19National Day of Prayer, the 1st Thursday of
MayMother's DayArmed Forces DayMemorial Day
Flag DayIndependence Day, July 4thLabor
DayConstitution DayColumbus Day, October
12thNavy Day Veterans DayThanksgiving
DayChristmas DayElection Days and such other
days as may be proclaimed by the President of the
United States
26Memorial Day
Flag flown at half staff until 12 0clock noon
Half Staff
Then raised to full staff
27The custom of flying the flags 24 hours a day
over the east and west fronts was begun during
World War 1. This was done in response to
requests received from all over the country
urging that the flag of the United States be
flown continuously over the public buildings in
Washington, DC.
Presidential proclamations and laws since that
time authorize the display of the flag 24 hours
a day at the following places
Many other places fly the flag at night as a
patriotic gesture by custom.
28- Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic
Shrine, Baltimore, - Maryland (Presidential Proclamation No.2795,
July 2, 1948).
29- Flag House Square, Albemarle and Pratt Streets,
Baltimore Maryland - (Public Law 83-319, approved March 26, 1954).
30- United States Marine Corp Memorial (Iwo Jima),
Arlington, Virginia - (Presidential Proclamation No.3418, June 12,
1961).
31- On the Green of the Town of Lexington,
Massachusetts - (Public Law 89-335, approved November 8, 1965).
32- The White House, Washington, DC. (Presidential
Proclamation No.4000, - September 4.1970).
33- Washington Monument, Washington, DC.
(Presidential Proclamation - No.4064, July 6,1971, effective July 4, 1971).
Fifty flags of the United - States are displayed at the Washington Monument
continuously.
34- United States Customs Ports of Entry which are
continually open - (Presidential Proclamation No.4131, May 5, 1972).
35- Grounds of the National Memorial Arch in Valley
Forge State Park, - Valley Forge, Pennsylvania (Public Law 94-53,
approved July 4, 1975).
36 Sentimental writers and orators sometimes
ascribe meanings to the colors in the flag. The
practice is erroneous, as are statements on this
subject attributed to George Washington and other
founders of the country. From the book "Our
Flag" published in 1989 by the House of
Representatives
37- "On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress passed
a resolution authorizing a committee to devise a
seal for the United States of America.
- This mission, designed to reflect the Founding
Fathers' beliefs, values, and sovereignty of the
new Nation, did not become a reality until June
20, 1782. - In heraldic devices, such as seals, each element
has a specific meaning. Even colors have
specific meanings. - The colors red, white, and blue did not have
meanings for The Stars and Stripes when it was
adopted in 1777
38- However, the colors in the Great Seal did have
specific meanings. Charles Thompson, Secretary of
the Continental Congress, reporting to Congress
on the Seal, stated - "The colors of the pales (the vertical stripes)
are those used in the flag of the United States
of America - White signifies purity and innocence,
- Red, hardiness valour,
- and Blue, the color of the Chief (the broad band
above the stripes) signifies vigilance,
perseverance justice."
39- Also this from a book about the flag published in
1977 by the House of Representatives - "The star is a symbol of the heavens and the
divine goal to which man has aspired from time
immemorial - the stripe is symbolic of the rays of light
emanating from the sun."
40- The quote below concerning gold fringe on the
Flag is from the book "So Proudly We Hail, - The History of the United States Flag"
Smithsonian Institute Press 1981, by Wiliam R.
Furlong and Byron McCandless. - "The placing of a fringe on Our Flag is optional
with the person of organization, and no Act of
Congress or Executive Order either prohibits the
practice, according to the Institute of
Hearaldry. - Fringe is used on indoor flags only, as fringe on
flags on outdoor flags would deteriorate rapidly.
The fringe on a Flag is considered and 'honorable
enrichment only', and its official use by the US
Army dates from 1895.. A 1925 - Attorney General's Opinion states 'the fringe
does not appear to be regarded as an integral
part of the Flag, and its presence cannot be said
to constitute an unauthorized addition to the
design prescribed by statute. - An external fringe is to be distinguished from
letters, words, or emblematic designs printed or
superimposed upon the body of the flag itself. - Under law, such additions might be open to
objection as unauthorized but the same is not
necessarily true of the fringe.'" - The gold trim is generally used on ceremonial
indoor flags that are used for special services
and is believed to have been first used in a
military setting. It has no specific significance
that I have ever run across, and its (gold trim)
use is in compliance with applicable flag codes
and laws.
41THE GREAT SEAL OF THE UNITED STATES
42THE GREAT SEAL OF THE UNITED STATES
OBVERSE
CHIEF
PALE
ESCUTCHEON (SHIELD)
43OBVERSE
GOLDEN GLORY
CONSTELLATION OF THIRTEEN STARS
IN HIS BEAK A SCROLL, WITH THE MOTTO,
EPLURIBUS UNUM
ESCUTCHEON (SHIELD)
SINISTER (ON THE LEFT SIDE) A BUNDLE OF THIRTEEN
ARRORS
DEXTER (RIGHT) TALON AN OLIVE BRANCH
44REVERSE
UNFINISHED PYRAMID
EYE
ANNUIT COEPTIS
ZENITH
GOLDEN GLORY
NOVUS ORDO SECLORUM
MDCCLXXVI
45Folding The Flag
- OBJECTIVE
- Learn to properly fold the flag.
- Learn the flag folding ceremony
- Learn the importance of the flag
- Learn the heritage of the flag
46(No Transcript)