Title: El participio pasado
1El participio pasado
- The past participle of a verb is the form we use
when saying what has been done. In English we
most often put an ed on the end of the verb
infinitive. - to help they have helped
- to listen they have listened
- to arrive they have arrived
2El participio pasado
- Some verbs in English are irregular and have
different past participles. - Begin Began Begun
- Eat Ate Eaten
- Ring Rang Rung
- Win Won Won
- See Saw Seen
- Swim Swam Swum
3El participio pasado
- In English we often use the past participle of
the verb as an adjective - The store is closed.
- The window is broken.
- The broken window will be fixed tomorrow.
4El participio pasado
- Spanish does the same thing
- La tienda está cerrada.
- La ventana está rota.
- La ventana rota se arreglará mañana.
Make sure to change the ending to match the
subject.
5To form the past participle
- Take the -ar, -er, -ir off the end of the verb
and add -ado for -ar verbs - -ido for -er and -ir verbs
- hablar hablado
- comer comido
- vivir vivido
6Práctica write the past participle of these
verbs
- beber
- tocar
- descansar
- correr
- recibir
- preparar
- bebido
- tocado
- descansado
- corrido
- recibido
- preparado
7Obviously, there are going to be some irregulars.
Can you predict which verbs are on that list?
They are on the handout you got in class.
- abrir abierto ir ido
- decir dicho morir muerto
- poner puesto escribir escrito
- freír frito romper roto
- hacer hecho ver visto
- imprimir impreso volver vuelto
- resolver resuelto cubrir - cubierto
8Papel de scratch escribe el español.
- The post office is closed.
- The car is repaired.
- The books are organized.
- The table is set.
- The homework is written.
9Papel de scratch escribe el español.
- El correo está cerrado.
- The car is repaired.
- The books are organized.
- The table is set.
- The homework is written.
10Papel de scratch escribe el español.
- El correo está cerrado.
- El carro está arreglado.
- The books are organized.
- The table is set.
- The homework is written.
11Papel de scratch escribe el español.
- El correo está cerrado.
- El carro está arreglado.
- Los libros están ordenados. (organizados)
- The table is set.
- The homework is written.
12Papel de scratch escribe el español.
- El correo está cerrado.
- El carro está arreglado.
- Los libros están ordenados. (organizados)
- La mesa está puesta.
- The homework is written.
13Papel de scratch escribe el español.
- El correo está cerrado.
- El carro está arreglado.
- Los libros están ordenados. (organizados)
- La mesa está puesta.
- La tarea está escrita.