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Present simple

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Present simple 2 Present continous 3 Present perfect 2 Past simple Past continuous – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Present simple


1
Present simple ????? 2 ?????? Present continous ?????? ????? 3 Present perfect ??? ??? 2 ????
Past simple ????? Past continuous ????? ? 3 Past perfect ????? ?? 3 Past perfect continuous ????? ?? 3 ??? 2 ????
Future simple ?????? Future continuous ?????? ? 3 Future perfect ?????? ?? 3 Future perfect continuous ?????? ?? 3 ??? ????
2
Present simple
Active Present simple Active Present simple- Active present simple ? Active Present Simple wh?
Passive Present simple Passive Present simple - Passive present simple ?? Active Present Simple wh? ????? 1
3
Present continuous
Present Continuous Present Continuous - Present Continuous ? Present Continuous wh?
Present Continuous pass ????? 1 Present Continuous -pass Present Continuous ?pass Present Continuous wh?
4
Present perfect
Present Perfect Present Perfect - Present Perfect ? Present Perfect wh?
Present perfect passive ????? 1 Present perfect p.v. Present perfect ? p.v. Present perfect wh? passive
5
Present perfect continuous
Present perfect continuous ????? 1 Present perfect continuous- Present perfect continuous? Present perfect continuous wh ?
6
Past simple
Past Simple passive Past Simple passive Past Simple ? passive Past Simple wh? passive
Active Past Simple ????? 1 Active Past Simple - active Past Simple ? Active Past Simple WH?
7
Past continuous
Active Past Continuous Active Past Continuous - Active Past Continuous ? Active Past Continuous wh? ????? 1
Passive Past continuous Passive Past continuous - Pass past continuous ?. Passive Past continuous wh?
8
Past perfect
Past Perfect Past Perfect - Past Perfect ? Active past perfect wh? ????? 1
Passive Past perfect Passive Past perfect Passive Past perfect ? Passive Past perfect wh?
9
Past perfect continuous
Past perfect continuous Past perfect continuous- Past perfect continuous? Past perfect continuous wh? ????? 1
10
Future simple
Active Future simple Active Future simple - Active Future simple ?? Active Future simple wh ??
Passive future simple Passive future simple- Passive future simple? Passive future simple wh? ????? 1
11
Future continuous
Active Future Continuous Active Future continuous - Active Future continuous ? Future continuous wh? ????? 1
12
Future perfect
Active Future Perfect Active Future perfect - Active Future perfect ? Active Future perfect wh?
Passive Future perfect Passive Future perfect Passive Future perfect ? Passive Future perfect wh? ????? 1
13
Future perfect continuous
Active Future Perfect Cont Active Future Perfect Cont- Active Future Perfect Continuous? Active Future Perfect Continuous WH ????? 1
14
Passive Present perfect
  • I have always been invited to parties.
  • ???? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????????.
  • An essay has never been published in the
    magazine.
  • ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????????? ? ???????.
  • Presents have just been bought in the
    supermarket.
  • ??????? ???? ??????? ? ????????????.
  • The letter has already been written .
  • ?????? ???? ???????? ???.
  • Pictures have recently been drawn.
  • ??????? ???? ??????? ??????????.
  • Present perfect

15
Passive Present perfect
  • I havent always been invited to parties.
  • ???? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????????.
  • An essay has never been published in the
    magazine.
  • ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????????? ? ???????.
  • Presents havent just been bought in the
    supermarket.
  • ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ? ????????????.
  • The letter hasnt already been written .
  • ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ???.
  • Pictures havent recently been drawn.
  • ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????????
  • Present perfect

16
Passive Present perfect ?
  • Have I ever been invited to parties?
  • ???? ????? ???? ?????????? ?? ?? ??????????
  • Has the essay never been published in the
    magazine?
  • ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????????? ? ????????
  • Have presents just been bought in the
    supermarket?
  • ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ? ?????????????
  • Has the letter already been written?
  • ?????? ???? ???????? ????
  • Have pictures recently been drawn?
  • ??????? ???? ??????? ???????????
  • Present perfect

17
Passive Present perfect wh?
  • Why have I always been invited to parties?
  • ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????????
  • What essay has never been published in the
    magazine?
  • ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????????? ? ????????
  • What presents have just been bought in the
    supermarket?
  • ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ? ?????????????
  • Where have the letters already been sent?
  • ???? ??? ???? ???????? ???????
  • Where have pictures recently been drawn?
  • ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????????
  • Why has the essay never been published in the
    magazine?
  • ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????????? ?
    ????????
  • Present perfect

18
Pass past continuous ?.
  • Were the essays being written when I entered the
    classroom?
  • ?????? ?? ?????????, ????? ? ????? ? ??????
  • Was the poem being learnt yesterday at 3?
  • ????? ?? ???? ????? ? ????
  • Was the game being played when the bomb exploded?
  • ?????? ?? ????, ????? ?????????? ??????
  • Were apples being sold when you were returning
    from school?
  • ????????? ?? ??????, ????? ?? ??????????? ??????
  • Was the fence being painted yesterday at 3?
  • ??????? ?? ????? ????? ? ????
  • Was it being washed when you came back home?
  • ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ??????
  • Past continuous

19
Passive Past continuous wh?
  • Where were the essays being written?
  • ??? ?????? ??????????
  • By whom was the poem being learnt yesterday at 3?
  • ??? ???? ???? ????? ? ????
  • Why was the game being played when the bomb
    exploded?
  • ?????? ?????? ?? ????, ????? ?????????? ??????
  • When were apples being sold ?
  • ??? ????????? ???????
  • Why was the fence being painted yesterday at 3?
  • ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ? ????
  • Where was it being washed when you came back
    home?
  • ??? ???? ???, ????? ?? ???????? ??????
  • Past continuous

20
Passive Past perfect ?
  • Had flights been cancelled yesterday by 5?
  • ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ? 5?
  • Had the magazine been sent by the last year?
  • ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????
  • Had the plates been broken yesterday by 3
    oclock?
  • ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? 3 ??????
  • Had the text been checked by me by 5 oclock?
  • ??? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ? 5?
  • Had the house been built by the last month?
  • ??? ?? ??? ???????? ? ???????? ???????
  • Past perfect

21
Passive Past perfect wh?
  • Why had flights been cancelled yesterday by 5?
  • ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ? 5?
  • Where had the plates been broken yesterday by 3
    oclock?
  • ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? 3 ??????
  • By what time had the text been checked by you
    yesterday?
  • ? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?
  • How many store?s of the house had been built by
    the last month ?
  • ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ???????? ???????
  • What magazine had been sent by the last year?
  • ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????
  • Past perfect

22
Passive Future perfect ?
  • Will the letter have been written by 3 oclock?
  • ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? 3?
  • Will the water have been boiled before I leave?
  • ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ? ?????
  • Will the dish have been cooked before I return
    from school?
  • ???????????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ? ??????? ??
    ??????
  • Will the books have been brought by 5?
  • ???????? ?? ????? ?? 5?
  • Will the skirt have been sold before I return to
    the supermarket?
  • ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????, ??? ? ??????? ??
    ?????????????
  • Will the plants have been planted tomorrow by 5?
  • ??????? ?? ???????? ? 5 ????? ???????
  • Future perfect

23
Passive Future perfect wh?
  • When will the letter have been written?
  • ????? ????? ?????????
  • Where will the substance have been sent before
    Im able to warn?
  • ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????, ??? ?
    ????? ?????????????
  • When will the dish have been cooked?
  • ????? ???????????? ??????
  • Where will the books have been published?
  • ??? ????? ???????????? ??????
  • When will the house have been built?
  • ????? ????? ???????? ????
  • By what time will the trees have been planted?
  • ????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????
  • Future perfect

24
Passive Future perfect
  • The letter will have been written before 3
    oclock.
  • ?????? ????? ???????? ?? 3.
  • The water will have been boiled before I leave
  • ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????.
  • The dish will have been cooked before I return
    from school.
  • ????? ???????????? ?? ???? ??? ? ??????? ??
    ?????.
  • The books will have been brought by 5.
  • ????? ???????? ?? 5?
  • The skirt will have been sold before I return to
    the supermarket.
  • ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ? ??????? ?
    ????????????.
  • The plants will have been planted by 5 tomorrow.
  • ???????? ??????? ?? 5 ??????.
  • Future perfect

25
Passive Future perfect
  • The letter wont have been written before 3
    oclock.
  • ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? 3.
  • The water wont have been spilled before Im able
    to warn him.
  • ???? ?? ????????? ?? ????, ??? ? ?????
    ???????????? ???.
  • The dish wont have been cooked before I return
    from school.
  • ????? ?? ???????????? ?? ????, ??? ? ??????? ??
    ?????.
  • The books wont have been brought by 5.
  • ????? ?? ???????? ?? 5.
  • The skirt wont have been sold before I return to
    the supermarket.
  • ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ? ??????? ?
    ???????????.
  • The plants wont have been planted by 5 tomorrow.
  • ???????? ?? ??????? ?? 5 ??????
  • Future perfect

26
Passive Past continuous -
  • The article wasnt being published while I was in
    Kiev.
  • ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ? ??? ? ?????
  • The fairy tale wasnt being told by me but by my
    sister.
  • ?? ???? ???? ????????????? ??????, ?? ????
    ???????
  • The game wasnt being played at the moment .
  • ???? ????? ?? ????????.
  • Apples werent being sold in that supermarket.
  • ?????? ?? ????????? ? ????????????.
  • He wasnt being interrogated yesterday at 3
  • ??? ?? ?????????? ????? ? ???.
  • The tree wasnt being planted when I was there.
  • ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ? ??? ???.
  • Future perfect

27
Active Future Perfect
  • My mum will have celebrated her birthday before I
    return from Kazan.
  • ??? ???? ??????????? ???? ???????? ?? ????, ??? ?
    ??????? ?? ??????.
  • I will have eaten the lunch before I go to the
    supermarket.
  • ? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ? ???????????.
  • He will have bought products by Monday.
  • ?? ????? ???????? ?? ????????????.
  • She will have taken money by 5 tomorrow.
  • ??? ??????? ?????? ?? 5, ??????.
  • You will have crossed the river before the
    sunset.
  • ?? ?????????? ???? ?? ??????.
  • They will have written the composition by noon.
  • ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ???????.
  • Future perfect

28
Active Past Continuous
  • I was watching the film when he came.
  • ? ??????? ?????, ????? ?? ??????.
  • He was sleeping when I went away.
  • ?? ????, ????? ? ????.
  • She was playing football when he saw her the
    first time.
  • ??? ?????? ? ??????, ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????.
  • They were writing when I called them.
  • ??? ??????, ????? ? ???????? ??.
  • Children were running when the teacher came in.
  • ???? ??????, ????? ??????? ?????.
  • A cat was playing when they sang.
  • ????? ??????, ????? ??? ????.
  • Past continuous

29
Active Past Continuous -
  • I wasnt watching the film, when he came.
  • ? ?? ??????? ????? ,????? ?? ??????.
  • He wasnt sleeping ,when I went away.
  • ?? ?? ???? ,????? ? ????.
  • She wasnt crying ,when they met her.
  • ??? ?? ??????? ,????? ??? ????????? ??.
  • They werent writing ,when I saw them.
  • ??? ?? ?????? ,????? ? ?????? ??.
  • Children werent working ,when teacher went in.
  • ???? ?? ????????, ????? ??????? ?????.
  • A cat wasnt playing ,when they sang.
  • ????? ?? ?????? ,????? ??? ????.
  • Past continuous

30
Passive Past perfect
  • The plane had been cancelled yesterday by 5.
  • ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ? 5.
  • The magazine had been sent last year.
  • ?????? ??? ??????? ? ??????? ????.
  • The plates had been broken before I returned
    home.
  • ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ? ????????
    ?????.
  • The text had been checked by me by 5 oclock.
  • ????? ??? ???????? ???? ? 5.
  • The house had been built by last month.
  • ??? ??? ???????? ? ???????? ??????
  • Past perfect

31
Passive Past perfect
  • The flights had not been cancelled yesterday by
    5.
  • ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ? 5.
  • The magazine had not been sent last year.
  • ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ? ??????? ????.
  • The plates had not been broken before I returned
    home.
  • ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ? ????????
    ?????.
  • The text had not been checked by me by 5
    oclock.
  • ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ? 5.
  • The house had not been built by last month.
  • ??? ?? ??? ???????? ? ???????? ??????
  • Past perfect

32
Active Future Perfect Cont
  • I will have been studying in the institute for 3
    years by May.
  • ? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ? ???? ?????????.
  • By the end of this day he will have been sleeping
    for 20 hours. ????? 1
  • ? ????? ????? ??? ????? 20 ????? ??? ?? ????.
  • By the end of this week he will have been
    building the plane for 3 days.
  • ? ????? ???? ?????? ????? 3 ??? ??? ?? ??????
    ???? ???????.
  • By the end of this year they will have been
    learning English for 5 years.
  • ? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??? 5 ??? ????? ???????
    ??????????.
  • By the end of this month she will have been
    reading this book for two years.
  • K ????? ???? ?????? ????? 2 ???? ??? ??? ??????
    ??? ?????.
  • Future perfect continuous

33
active Past Simple ?
  • Did I buy the products yesterday?
  • ? ????? ???????? ? ???????????? ??????
  • Did he have a lot of money last year?
  • ? ???? ???? ????? ????? ? ??????? ?????
  • Did she take part in the last match?
  • ??? ????????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????
  • Did they collect stamps in 2004?
  • ??? ????????????????? ????? ?2004?
  • Did we write a letter three days ago?
  • ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????
  • Did you go to school yesterday?
  • ?? ????? ? ????? ??????
  • Past simple

34
Active Past Simple WH?
  • What did I buy in the supermarket?
  • ??? ? ????? ? ?????????????
  • When did he have a lot of money?
  • ????? ?? ???? ????? ??????
  • Where did she swim last year?
  • ??? ??? ??????? ? ??????? ?????
  • Why did they collect stamps?
  • ?????? ??? ????????????????? ??????
  • When did we write the letter?
  • ????? ??? ???????? ???????
  • How often did you go to your music school?
  • ??? ????? ?? ????? ? ??????????? ??????
  • Past simple

35
Active Future Perfect Cont-
  • I will not have been studying in the institute
    for 3 years by May.
  • ? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ? ???? ?????????.
  • By the end of this day he will not have been
    sleeping for 20 hours.
  • ? ????? ????? ??? ?? ????? 20 ????? ??? ?? ????.
  • By the end of this week he will not have been
    building the plane for 3 days.
  • ? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? 3 ??? ??? ?? ??????
    ???? ???????.
  • By the end of this year they will not have been
    learning English for 5 years.
  • ? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? 5 ??? ??? ???
    ??????? ??????????.
  • By the end of this month she will not have been
    reading this book for two years.
  • K ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? 2 ???? ??? ???
    ?????? ??? ?????
  • Future perfect continuous

36
Active Future Perfect Continuous WH
  • How long will you have been skating by the next
    Monday?
  • ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ? ?????????????
  • How long will he have been dancing by the next
    month?
  • ??? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ? ?????????? ???????
  • How long will she have been playing computer
    games by 5 oclock?
  • ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ???????????? ???? ?
    5 ??????
  • How long will they have been singing the song by
    the next lesson of music?
  • ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ? ??????????
    ??????
  • How long will we have been planting the trees by
    noon?
  • ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ????????
  • Future perfect continuous

37
Passive Present simple
  • This window is always broken.
  • ??? ???? ????????? ?????????.
  • Letters are always written by me.
  • ?????? ?????? ??????? ????.
  • An apple is usually eaten by Ruslan.
  • ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????.
  • ?ola is sometimes drunk by Elvira.
  • ????-???? ?????? ???? ????????.
  • This cloak-room is used by teachers.
  • ???? ?????????? ?????????? ???????.
  • ????? 2

38
Passive Present simple -
  • This window is not always broken.
  • ??? ???? ?? ????????? ?????????.
  • Letters are not always written by me.
  • ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????.
  • An apple is not eaten by Ruslan.
  • ?????? ?? ????????? ????????.
  • ?ola is not drunk by Elvira.
  • ????-???? ?? ?????????? ????????.
  • This room is not used by teachers.
  • ??? ??????? ?? ???????????? ?????????.
  • ????? 2

39
Active present simple ?
  • Do I always speak fast?
  • ? ?????? ?????? ???????
  • Does she usually come early?
  • ??? ?????? ???????? ?????
  • Does he live in Tokyo?
  • ?? ????? ? ????? ?
  • Does Aliya like to skate?
  • ???? ????? ?????????
  • Do they swim every day?
  • ??? ??????? ?????? ?????
  • Do you like sausages for your tea?
  • ?? ?????? ??????? ????????
  • Do we use internet?
  • ?? ?????????? ?????????
  • ????? 2

40
Active Present Simple wh?
  • Where does he live?
  • ??? ?? ??????
  • What does Aliya like?
  • ??? ???? ??????
  • What do they do every day?
  • ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???????
  • What do you like for your tea?
  • ??? ?? ?????? ?? ????????
  • What do we use?
  • ??? ?? ????????????
  • ????? 2

41
Active Present simple
  • I usually read.
  • ? ?????? ?????.
  • You sometimes read.
  • ?? ?????? ???????.
  • Zuhra often reads.
  • ????? ????? ??????.
  • We read on Sundays.
  • ?? ?????? ?? ????????????
  • They read every week.
  • ??? ?????? ??? ??????.
  • ????? 2

42
Active Present simple-
  • I dont usually swim.
  • ? ?????? ?? ??????
  • Al doesnt swim every day.
  • ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ????
  • Zuhra doesnt often swim.
  • ????? ?? ??????? ?????
  • We dont swim on Sundays.
  • ?? ?? ??????? ?? ????????????
  • They dont swim every week.
  • ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????
  • ????? 2

43
I am a student I am not a frog Am I a student? Yes, you are
I am tall I am not short Why am I smart? Because Im young
I am the first I am not the second Am I the first? No, you are not
I am upstairs I am not downstairs Where am I ? You are in the hospital.
44
He is my friend She is my sister Tom is a pilot He is not my brother She is not a doctor Is he a doctor? Why is she a pilot?
He is smart She is shy Ann is slim He is not shy She is not tall My cat is not black Is this your cat? Is Tom her friend? Where is Ann?
This bag is mine That pen is hers This bag is not his That dog is not the first Whose bag is this? What is this?
It is summer It is warm It is not hot It is far Why is it cold? Is it Monday?
45
They are my friends You are my sister They are pilots You are not my brother They are not a doctor Are they doctors? Why are you at home? Where are the cats?
You are smart They are shy The girls are slim They are not shy You are not tall My cats are not black Are these your cats? Are you her friend? Where are they?
These bags are mine Those pens are hers These bags are not his Those dogs are not the first Whose bags are these? What are they? ????? 1
46
Active Future simple
  • I will call you later
  • ? ??????? ??? ?????
  • He will bring the book tomorrow
  • ?? ???????? ?????
  • It will rain I think
  • ? ????? ????? ?????
  • She will build a house tomorrow
  • ??? ???????? ??? ??????
  • We will sing next lesson
  • ?? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ?????
  • Perhaps they will come to see us
  • ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???
  • Maybe you will send me a letter
  • ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????
  • Future simple

47
Active Future simple -
  • I wont call you later
  • ? ?? ??????? ??? ?????
  • He will not bring the book tomorrow
  • ?? ?? ???????? ????? ??????
  • It wont rain I think
  • ? ????? ????? ?? ?????
  • She will never build a house
  • ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???
  • We will not sing next lesson
  • Perhaps they wont forget to come to see us
  • ???????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ? ???
  • Maybe you wont send me a letter but a card
  • ???????? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ??????, ?? ????????
  • Future simple

48
Active Future simple ??
  • Will I call you later?
  • ??????? ?? ? ???? ??????
  • Will he bring a magazine tomorrow?
  • ???????? ?? ?? ?????? ???????
  • Will it rain?
  • ????? ?? ???? ?????
  • Will she build a house tomorrow?
  • ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???????
  • Will we sing next lesson?
  • ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ??????
  • Will they come to see us?
  • ???????? ?? ??? ????
  • Will you send me a letter?
  • ??????? ?? ?? ??? ???????
  • Future simple

49
Active Future simple wh ??
  • Why will I call you later?
  • ?????? ? ??? ??????? ???????
  • What will he will bring tomorrow?
  • ??? ?? ???????? ???????
  • When will it rain?
  • ?????? ?? ?????? ??????
  • Where will she build a house tomorrow?
  • ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????
  • What will we sing next lesson?
  • ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ??????
  • When will they come to see us?
  • ????? ??? ??? ?????????
  • Why will you send me a letter?
  • ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????
  • Future simple

50
Passive present simple ??
  • Am I always interrupted by the children?
  • ????????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????????
  • Are apples often eaten in winter?
  • ????? ?????? ????? ?????
  • Is Ruslan always asked to read?
  • ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ? ??????
  • Are the books taken to read ?
  • ??? ????? ????? ???????
  • Is a song usually written by Elvira ?
  • ????? ?????? ???????? ????????
  • ????? 2

51
Passive Present Simple wh?
  • Why am I always interrupted by the children?
  • ?????? ??? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????
  • When are apples often eaten?
  • ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????
  • Where is Ruslan always asked to read?
  • ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????
  • How often are the books taken to read ?
  • ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ???????
  • Why Is a song usually written by Elvira ?
  • ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????
  • ????? 2

52
Passive Past continuous
  • The article was being published while I was in
    Kiev.
  • ?????? ???????? ???? ? ??? ? ?????
  • The fairy tale was being told by me that night.
  • ???? ???? ????????????? ?????? ? ?? ????
  • The game was being played at the moment .
  • ???? ????? ?? ????????.
  • Apples were being sold when I was in that
    supermarket.
  • ?????? ????????? ? ????????????.
  • He was being interrogated yesterday at 3
  • ??? ?????????? ????? ? ???.
  • The tree was being planted when I was there.
  • ?????? ?????? ???? ? ??? ???.
  • Past continuous

53
Passive Present simple -
  • I wasnt introduced.
  • ???? ?? ???????????
  • This text wasnt read by Ruslan.
  • ???? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ????????.
  • This letter wasnt sent by Elvira.
  • ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????????? ????????.
  • Newspapers were not published yesterday
  • ?????? ?? ???? ???????????? ?????
  • The cats were not sold.
  • ????? ?? ???????.
  • ????? 2

54
Active Future Perfect Continuous?
  • Will I have been studying in the institute for 3
    years by May?
  • ? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ? ???? ??????????
  • Will he have been sleeping for 20 hours by the
    end of this day?
  • ? ????? ????? ??? ????? 20 ????? ??? ?? ?????
  • Will he have been building the plane for 3 days
    by the end of this week?
  • ? ????? ???? ?????? ????? 3 ??? ??? ?? ??????
    ???? ????????
  • Will they have been learning English for 5 years
    by the end of this year?
  • ? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??? 5 ??? ????? ???????
    ???????????
  • Will she have been reading this book for two
    years by the end of this month?
  • K ????? ???? ?????? ????? 2 ???? ??? ??? ??????
    ??? ??????
  • Future perfect continuous

55
Active Past Continuous ?
  • Was I watching the film when he came?
  • ??????? ?? ? ?????????, ????? ?? ???????
  • Was he sleeping when I went away?
  • ?? ????, ????? ? ?????
  • Was she doing anything when they met her?
  • ??? ???-???? ??????, ????? ?? ????????? ???
  • Were they writing when I spoke?
  • ??? ??????, ????? ? ????????
  • Were children standing when teacher went in?
  • ???? ??????, ????? ??????? ??????
  • Was a cat playing when they sang?
  • ????? ??????, ????? ??? ?????
  • Past continuous

56
Active Past Continuous wh?
  • What was I watching when he came?
  • ??? ? ???????, ????? ?? ???????
  • Where was he sleeping when I went away?
  • ??? ?? ????, ????? ? ?????
  • What was she doing when they met her?
  • ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????????? ???
  • How long were they writing when I spoke?
  • ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ? ????????
  • Who was standing when the teacher went in?
  • ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????
  • Why was a cat playing when they sang?
  • ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????
  • Past continuous

57
Active Future Continuous
  • You will be listening to the hit-parade on the
    radio, tomorrow at 5.
  • ?? ?????? ??????? ???-????? ?????? ? 5.
  • I will be writing an essay tomorrow at 6.
  • ? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ? 6.
  • He will be watching the film next week.
  • ?? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ??????.
  • She will be playing next match.
  • ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ????.
  • They will be making their presentation today at
    8.
  • ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????????? ???????
    ? ??????.
  • We will be buying clothes next week.
  • ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??????.
  • Future continuous

58
Active Past Simple
  • I always bought the products in the supermarket.
  • ? ?????? ??????? ???????? ? ????????????.
  • He had a lot of money.
  • ? ???? ???? ????? ?????.
  • She took part in the last match.
  • ??? ?????? ? ??????? ?????
  • They collected stamps two years ago.
  • ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????
  • Three days ago we wrote a letter.
  • ??? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ??????
  • He went to school yesterday.
  • ?? ????? ????? ? ?????.

  • Past simple

59
Active Future perfect -
  • My mum wont have finished the dress by 6.
  • ??? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? 6.
  • I wont have eaten the lunch, before you return.
  • ? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????, ??? ?? ?????????.
  • He wont have bought products until he gets
    money.
  • ?? ?? ????? ????????, ???? ?? ?????? ?????.
  • She wont have gotten money by 5 tomorrow.
  • ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ? 5.
  • You wont have sold goods by September.
  • ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ????????.
  • They wont have sent papers by next Monday.
  • ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ????????????.
  • Future perfect

60
Active Future perfect ?
  • Will my mum have finished the dress by 6?
  • ???????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?? 6?
  • Will I have eaten the lunch, before you return?
  • ??????? ?? ? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????????
  • Will he have bought computer by January?
  • ????? ?? ?? ????????? ?? ???????
  • Will she have gotten money by 5 tomorrow.
  • ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ? 5?
  • Will you have sold goods by September?
  • ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????
  • Will they have sent papers by next Monday?
  • ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????????????
  • Future perfect

61
Active Future perfect wh?
  • When will your mum have finished the dress?
  • ????? ???????? ???? ???? ???????
  • When will you have eaten the lunch?
  • ????? ????????? ?? ????????
  • When will he have upgraded his computer?
  • ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???????????
  • How much money will she have gotten by 5
    tomorrow.
  • ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ? 5?
  • What goods will you have sold by September?
  • ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????????
  • What papers will they have sent by next Monday?
  • ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????????
    ?????????????
  • Future perfect

62
Active Future continuous ?
  • Will you be listening to the hit-parade on the
    radio, tomorrow at 5?
  • ?? ?????? ??????? ???-????? ?????? ? 5?
  • Will I be writing an essay tomorrow at 6?
  • ? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ? 6?
  • Will he be watching the film next week?
  • ?? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ???????
  • Will she be playing next match?
  • ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????
  • Will they be making their presentation today at
    8?
  • ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????????? ???????
    ? ???????
  • Will we be buying clothes next week?
  • ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????
  • Future continuous

63
Future continuous wh?
  • When will you be listening to the hit-parade on
    the radio?
  • ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???-????? ??????
  • Where will I be writing an essay tomorrow at 6?
  • ? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ? 6?
  • What film will he be watching next week?
  • ????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?????????
    ???????
  • Where will she be playing next match?
  • ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????
  • What will they be doing today at 8?
  • ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????
  • Why will we be buying clothes next week?
  • ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????????
    ???????
  • Future continuous

64
Active Past Simple -
  • I didnt buy the products in the supermarket.
  • ? ?? ????? ???????? ? ????????????.
  • He didnt have a lot of money.
  • ? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????.
  • She didnt take part in the last match.
  • ??? ?? ????????? ??????? ? ??????? ?????.
  • They didnt collect stamps.
  • ??? ?? ????????????????? ?????.
  • Three days ago we didnt write a letter.
  • ??? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ??????.
  • You didnt go to school yesterday.
  • ?? ????? ?? ????? ? ?????.
  • Past simple

65
Active Future continuous -
  • You will not be listening to the hit-parade on
    the radio, tomorrow at 5.
  • ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ???-????? ?????? ? 5.
  • I will not be writing an essay tomorrow at 6.
  • ? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ? 6.
  • He will not be watching the film next week.
  • ?? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ??????.
  • She will not be playing next match.
  • ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ????.
  • They will not be making their presentation today
    at 8.
  • ??? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ????????????
    ??????? ? ??????.
  • We will not be buying clothes next week.
  • ?? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??????.
  • Future continuous

66
Present Continuous
  • I am selling food now.
  • ? ?????? ??? ??????.
  • He is selling food at the moment.
  • ?? ??????? ??? ? ???? ??????
  • You are playing computer games now.
  • ?? ??????? ? ???????????? ???? ??????.
  • She is playing computer games now.
  • ??? ?????? ? ???????????? ???? ??????.
  • We are watching TV now.
  • ?? ??????? ????????? ??????.
  • They are watching TV at the moment.
  • ??? ??????? ????????? ? ???? ??????.
  • Ruslan is selling food now.
  • ?????? ??????? ??? ??????.
  • ????? 3

67
Present Continuous -
  • I am not selling food now.
  • ? ?? ?????? ??? ??????.
  • He is not selling food at the moment.
  • ?? ?? ??????? ??? ? ???? ??????
  • You are not playing computer games now.
  • ?? ?? ??????? ? ???????????? ???? ??????.
  • She is not playing computer games now.
  • ??? ?? ?????? ? ???????????? ???? ??????.
  • We are not watching TV now.
  • ?? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????.
  • They are not watching TV at the moment.
  • ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ? ???? ??????.
  • Ruslan is not selling food now.
  • ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????.
  • ????? 3

68
Present Continuous ?
  • Am I selling food now?
  • ?????? ?? ? ??? ???????
  • Is he selling food at the moment?
  • ??????? ?? ?? ??? ? ???? ???????
  • Are you playing computer games now?
  • ??????? ?? ?? ? ???????????? ???? ???????
  • Is she playing computer games now?
  • ?????? ?? ??? ? ???????????? ???? ???????
  • Are we watching TV now?
  • ??????? ?? ?? ????????? ???????
  • Are they watching TV at the moment?
  • ??????? ?? ??? ????????? ? ???? ???????
  • Is Ruslan selling food now?
  • ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????
  • ????? 3

69
Present Continuous wh?
  • What am I selling now?
  • ??? ? ?????? ???????
  • Where is he selling food at the moment?
  • ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ???? ???????
  • Why are you playing computer games now?
  • ?????? ?? ??????? ? ???????????? ???? ???????
  • How well is she playing computer games now?
  • ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ? ???????????? ???? ???????
  • What film are we watching now?
  • ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????
  • What program are they watching on TV at the
    moment?
  • ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ? ???? ???????
  • Where Is Ruslan selling food now?
  • ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? 3

70
Present Continuous pass
  • I am being treated at the moment
  • ???? ?????? ?????.
  • This game is being sold at the moment.
  • ??? ???? ????????? ? ???? ??????.
  • The trees are being sawn now.
  • ??????? ????????? ??????.
  • The text is being copied out by Aidar at the
    moment.
  • ???? ????? ??????????? ??????? ? ???? ??????.
  • These books are being read by Elvira now.
  • ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????.
  • The pen is being filled by this boy at the
    moment.
  • ??? ????? ??????????? ???? ????????? ? ????
    ??????.
  • ????? 3

71
Present Continuous -pass
  • I am not being treated at the moment
  • ???? ?????? ?? ?????.
  • This game is not being sold at the moment.
  • ??? ???? ?? ????????? ? ???? ??????.
  • The trees are not being sawn now.
  • ??????? ?? ????????? ??????.
  • The text is not being copied out by Aidar at the
    moment.
  • ???? ????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ? ???? ??????.
  • These books are not being read by Elvira now.
  • ??? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????.
  • The pen is not being filled by this boy at the
    moment.
  • ??? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ????????? ? ????
    ??????
  • ????? 3

72
Present Continuous ?pass
  • Am I being treated at the moment
  • ???? ?????? ??????
  • Is this game being sold at the moment?
  • ????????? ?? ??? ???? ? ???? ???????
  • Are the trees being sawn now?
  • ??????????? ?? ??????? ???????
  • Is the text being copied out by Aidar at the
    moment?
  • ??????????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ? ???? ???????
  • Are these books being read by Elvira now?
  • ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???????
  • Is the pen being filled by this boy at the
    moment?
  • ??????????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ? ????
    ???????
  • ????? 3

73
Present Continuous wh?
  • Where am I being treated at the moment?
  • ???? ?????? ??? ??????
  • What is being sold at the moment?
  • ??? ????????? ? ???? ???????
  • How are trees being sawn now?
  • ??? ??????????? ??????? ???????
  • Which is the text being copied out by Aidar at
    the moment?
  • ????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ? ???? ???????
  • Who are these books being read now?
  • ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???????
  • Who is the pen being filled at the moment?
  • ??? ????????? ??? ????? ? ???? ???????
  • ????? 3

74
Active Present Perfect
  • I have already eaten ice-cream.
  • ? ??? ???? ?????????.
  • You have eaten ice-cream.
  • ?? ???? ?????????.
  • He has just broken the window.
  • ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ????.
  • She has just broken the window.
  • ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ????.
  • Ruslan has already drunk milk.
  • ?????? ??? ????? ??????.
  • We have already drunk milk.
  • ?? ??? ?????? ??????.
  • They have never eaten ice-ream
  • ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?????????.
  • Present perfect

75
Active Present Perfect -
  • I have not eaten ice-cream.
  • ? ?? ???? ?????????.
  • You have not eaten ice-cream.
  • ?? ?? ???? ?????????.
  • He has not broken the window.
  • ?? ?? ?????? ????.
  • She has not broken the window.
  • ??? ?? ??????? ????.
  • Ruslan has not drunk milk.
  • ?????? ?? ????? ??????.
  • We have not drunk milk.
  • ?? ?????? ??????.
  • They have not eaten ice-ream
  • ??? ?? ??? ?????????.
  • Present perfect

76
Active Present Perfect ?
  • Have I eaten ice-cream?.
  • ???? ?? ? ??????????
  • Have you eaten ice-cream yet?
  • ?? ??? ???? ?? ??????????
  • Has he ever broken window?
  • ???????? ?? ?? ?????-???? ?????
  • Has she ever broken window?
  • ????????? ?? ??? ?????-???? ?????
  • Has Ruslan drunk milk?
  • ????? ?? ?????? ???????
  • Have we drunk milk?
  • ?????? ?? ?? ???????
  • Have they eaten ice-ream?
  • ??? ?? ??? ??????????
  • Present perfect

77
Active Present Perfect wh?
  • What have I already eaten?.
  • ??? ? ??? ?????
  • What have you eaten?
  • ??? ?? ?????
  • What has he ever broken?
  • ??? ?? ?????-???? ?????????
  • What has Ruslan drunk?
  • ??? ????? ???????
  • What have we drunk?
  • ??? ?????? ???
  • What have they eaten?
  • ??? ??? ??????
  • Present perfect

78
Past Perfect
  • I had written the poem yesterday by three.
  • ? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????.
  • You had written a letter before I returned from
    school.
  • ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ? ???????? ??
    ?????.
  • He had swum two km in the swimming pool yesterday
    by 3.
  • ?? ??????? 2 ?? ? ???????? ????? ?? 3.
  • She had swum 3 km in the school swimming pool
    before I came.
  • ??? ???????? 3 ?? ? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?
    ??????.
  • Ruslan had sung the song yesterday by three.
  • ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????.
  • We had learnt English poem before she returned
    from school .
  • ?? ??????? ?????????? ????????????? ?? ????, ???
    ??? ????????? ?? ?????.
  • They had eaten the food yesterday by three.
  • ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????.
  • Past perfect

79
Past Perfect -
  • I had not written the poem yesterday by three.
  • ? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????.
  • You had not written a letter before I returned
    from school.
  • ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ? ???????? ??
    ?????.
  • He had not swum two km in the swimming pool
    yesterday by 3.
  • ?? ?? ??????? 2 ?? ? ???????? ????? ?? 3.
  • She had not swum 3 km in the school swimming pool
    before I came.
  • ??? ?? ???????? 3 ?? ? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?
    ??????.
  • Ruslan had not sung the song yesterday by three.
  • ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????.
  • We had not learnt English poem before she
    returned from school .
  • ?? ?? ??????? ?????????? ????????????? ?? ????,
    ??? ??? ????????? ?? ?????.
  • They had not eaten the food yesterday by three.
  • ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????.
  • Past perfect

80
Past Perfect ?
  • Had I written the poem yesterday by three?
  • ??????? ?? ? ???? ????? ?? ?????
  • Had you written a letter before I returned from
    school?
  • ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ? ???????? ??
    ??????
  • Had he swum in the swimming pool yesterday by
    three?
  • ??????? ?? ?? ? ???????? ????? ?? 3?
  • Had she swum in the school swimming pool before
    I came?
  • ???????? ?? ??? ? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ? ???????
  • Had Ruslan sung the song yesterday by three?
  • ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????
  • Had we learnt English before she returned from
    school?
  • ??????? ?? ?? ?????????? ?? ????, ??? ???
    ????????? ?? ??????
  • Had they eaten the food yesterday by three?
  • ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????
  • Past perfect

81
Active past perfect wh?
  • What had I written yesterday by three?
  • ??? ??????? ? ????? ?? ?????
  • What had you written before I returned from
    school?
  • ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ? ???????? ?? ??????
  • How many km had he swum in the swimming pool
    yesterday by three?
  • ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ? ???????? ????? ?? 3?
  • Why had she swum in the school swimming pool
    before I came?
  • ?????? ??? ??????? ? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?
    ???????
  • Where had Ruslan sung the song yesterday by
    three?
  • ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????
  • What had we learnt before she returned from
    school?
  • ??? ??????? ?? ?? ????, ??? ??? ????????? ??
    ??????
  • Why had they eaten the food yesterday by three?
  • ?????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????
  • Past perfect

82
Passive Past Simple
  • I was usually written at the beginning of the
    list.
  • ???? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ??????.
  • You were sometimes asked to help Tom.
  • ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????.
  • Zuhra was often seen in the park.
  • ????? ????? ?????? ? ?????.
  • We were taken to the mountains on Sundays.
  • ??? ?? ???????????? ?????? ? ????.
  • They were sent to the cinema every week.
  • ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ? ????.
  • Past simple

83
Past Simple -
  • I was not usually written at the beginning of the
    list.
  • ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ? ?????? ??????.
  • You were not asked to help Tom.
  • ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ????.
  • Zuhra was never seen in the park.
  • ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ? ?????.
  • We were not taken to the mountains on Sundays.
  • ??? ?? ???????????? ?? ?????? ? ????.
  • They were not sent to the cinema every week.
  • ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ? ????.
  • Past simple

84
Past Simple ?
  • Was I usually written at the beginning of the
    list?
  • ???? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ???????
  • Were you sometimes asked to help Tom?
  • ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????
  • Was Zuhra often seen in the park?
  • ????? ????? ?????? ? ??????
  • Were we taken to the mountains on Sundays?
  • ??c ?? ???????????? ?????? ? ?????
  • Were they sent to the cinema every week?
  • ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ? ?????
  • Past simple

85
Past Simple wh?
  • Why was I usually written at the beginning of the
    list?
  • ???? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ???????
  • Why were you sometimes asked to help Tom?
  • ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????
  • Why was Zuhra often seen in the park?
  • ????? ????? ?????? ? ??????
  • Why were we taken to the mountains on Sundays?
  • ??c ?? ???????????? ?????? ? ?????
  • Why were they sent to the cinema every week?
  • ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ? ?????
  • Past simple

86
Present perfect continuous?
  • Have I been studying in the institute for 3
    years?
  • ??? ??? ???? ??? ? ????????
  • Has he been sleeping for 20 hours?
  • ??? 20 ????? ??? ?? ?????
  • Has he been building the plane for 3 days?
  • ??? 3 ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ????????
  • Have they been learning English for 5 years?
  • ?? ??? 5 ??? ??????? ???????????
  • Has she been reading this book for two years?
  • ??? 2 ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??????
  • Present perfect continuous

87
Present perfect continuous wh ?
  • How long have you been skating?
  • ??? ????? ?? ??????????
  • How long has he been dancing?
  • ??? ????? ?? ????????
  • How long has she been playing computer games?
  • ??? ????? ??? ?????? ? ???????????? ?????
  • How long have they been singing the song?
  • ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??????
  • How long have we been planting the trees?
  • ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????????
  • Present perfect continuous

88
Present perfect continuous
  • I have been studying in the institute for 3
    years.
  • ??? ??? ???? ??? ? ???????.
  • He has been sleeping for 20 hours.
  • ??? 20 ????? ??? ?? ????.
  • He has been building the plane for 3 days.
  • 3 ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???????.
  • They have been learning English for 5 years.
  • ??? ??? 5 ??? ??????? ??????????.
  • She has been reading this book for two years.
  • 2 ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????.Present perfect
    continuous

89
Present perfect continuous-
  • I have not been studying in the institute for 3
    years.
  • ?? ??? ???? ??? ? ?????????.
  • He has not been sleeping for 20 hours.
  • ?? ???? ?? 20 ?????.
  • He has not been building the plane for 3 days.
  • ?? 3 ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???????.
  • They have not been learning English for 5 years.
  • ?? 5 ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??????????.
  • She has not been reading this book for two years.
  • ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????.
  • Present perfect continuous

90
Past perfect continuous
  • I had been studying in the institute for 3 years
    by 2004
  • ? 2004 ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ? ???????.
  • He had been working as a manager for 10 years by
    2003.
  • ? 2003 ???? ?? ??? 10 ??? ??? ??????? ??????????.
  • He had been building the plane for 3 days by last
    Sunday
  • ? ???????? ??????????? ??? 3 ??? ??? ?? ??????
    ???? ???????.
  • They had been learning English for 5 years by
    2005.
  • ?? 2005 ???? ??? ??? 5 ??? ??????? ??????????.
  • She had been reading this book for two years by
    last Monday.
  • ? ???????? ???????????? ???? 2 ???? ??? ???
    ?????? ??? ?????.
  • Past perfect continuous

91
Past perfect continuous-
  • I had not been studying in the institute for 3
    years by 2004
  • ? 2004 ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ? ???????.
  • He had not been working as a manager for 10 years
    by 2003.
  • ? 2003 ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?????????? 10 ???.
  • He had not been building the plane for 3 days by
    last Sunday
  • ? ???????? ??????????? ?? ???? 3 ??? ??? ??
    ?????? ???? ???????.
  • They had not been learning English for 5 years by
    2005.
  • ?? 2005 ???? ??? ?? ??????? ?????????? 5 ???.
  • She had not been reading this book for two years
    by last Monday.
  • ? ???????? ???????????? ?? ???? 2 ???? ??? ???
    ?????? ??? ?????.
  • Past perfect continuous

92
Past perfect continuous?
  • Had I been studying in the institute for 3 years
    by 2004?
  • ? 2004 ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ? ????????
  • Had he been working as a manager for 10 years by
    2003?
  • ? 2003 ???? ?? ??? 10 ??? ??? ??????? ???????????
  • Had he been building the plane for 3 days by last
    Sunday?
  • ? ???????? ??????????? ??? 3 ??? ??? ?? ??????
    ???? ????????
  • Had they been learning English for 5 years by
    2005?
  • ?? 2005 ???? ??? ??? 5 ??? ??????? ???????????
  • Had she been reading this book for two years by
    last Monday?
  • ? ???????? ???????????? ???? 2 ???? ??? ???
    ?????? ??? ??????
  • Past perfect continuous

93
Past perfect continuous wh?
  • How long had I been studying in the institute by
    2004?
  • ? 2004 ???? ??? ????? ? ??? ??? ????????
  • How long had he been working as a manager by
    2003?
  • ? 2003 ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???????????
  • How long had he been building the plane by last
    Sunday?
  • ? ???????? ??????????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????
    ????????
  • How long had they been learning English by 2005?
  • ?? 2005 ???? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ???????????
  • How long had she been reading this book by last
    Monday?
  • ? ???????? ???????????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???
    ??????
  • Past perfect continuous

94
Passive future simple
  • I will be invited later
  • ???? ????????? ???????
  • The book will be brought tomorrow
  • ????? ???????? ?????
  • She will be called next Monday
  • ?? ???????? ? ????????? ???????????
  • We will be taken to the mountains next summer
  • ??? ??????? ? ???? ????????? ?????
  • Perhaps they will be sent to the cinema next
    Saturday
  • ???????? ?? ?????? ? ???? ? ????????? ???????????
  • Future simple

95
Passive future simple-
  • I wont be invited later
  • ???? ?? ????????? ???????
  • The book will not be brought tomorrow
  • ????? ?? ???????? ??????
  • She will not be called next Monday
  • ?? ?? ???????? ? ????????? ???????????
  • We will not be taken to the mountains next summer
  • ??? ?? ??????? ? ???? ????????? ?????
  • Perhaps they will not be sent to the cinema next
    Saturday
  • ???????? ?? ?? ?????? ? ???? ? ?????????
    ???????????
  • Future simple

96
Passive future simple?
  • Will I be invited later?
  • ???? ????????? ????????
  • Will the book be brought tomorrow?
  • ????? ???????? ???????
  • Will she be called next Monday?
  • ?? ???????? ? ????????? ????????????
  • Will we be taken to the mountains next summer?
  • ??? ??????? ? ???? ????????? ?????
  • Will they be sent to the cinema next Saturday?
  • ?? ?????? ? ???? ? ????????? ????????????
  • Future simple

97
Passive future simple wh?
  • Why will I be invited later?
  • ?????? ???? ????????? ????????
  • Why will the book be brought tomorrow?
  • ?????? ????? ???????? ???????
  • Why will she be called next Monday?
  • ?????? ?? ???????? ? ????????? ????????????
  • Why will we be taken to the mountains next
    summer?
  • ?????? ??? ??????? ? ???? ????????? ?????
  • Why will they be sent to the cinema next
    Saturday?
  • ?????? ?? ?????? ? ???? ? ????????? ????????????
  • Future simple
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