??? ????????? Neonete and neonetal disease

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??? ????????? Neonete and
neonetal disease
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??? ??

• ???(neonate newborn) ???????28?????
• ????(neonatology)??????????????????????????
• ????( perinatology ) ?????????????????????????

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• ???( perineal period)???28?????7?
• ???( perineal infant) ????????????7????

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??????1. ?????? (gastational age AG)

• ???(full term infant) ??? 37?lt42?????
• ???(preterm infant premature infant) ???lt37?????
• ????(post-term infant) ??? 42?????

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• 2. ??????
• ?????(normal birth weight infant) ??????2500g
  4000g ?????
• ??????(low birth weight infant) ?????lt2500g ?????
  lt1500g???????(VLBW) ?lt1000g???????( extremely low
  birth weight infant ELBW )?
• ???( macrosomic infant )?????gt4000g ?????

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3.????????????

• ?????(AGA appropriate for gestational age
  infant ) ??????????????1090???????
• ?????(SGA) ??????????????10?????????
• ????? (LGA)??????????????90?????????

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4. ????????

• ?????(early newborn)????1????????
• ?????(late newborn) ?????24???????

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5. ??? (high risk infant ) ??????????????????????
???

• ???????
• ?????
• ?????

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??? ????????? ??????

• ?????(normal term infant)???????37?42?????
  2500g 4000g,???????????
• ?????????( preterm infant premature infant)
  ?????37???????

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????????????????
??? ???
?? ????????? ???????????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?,???,????? ?????,????,?? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??????lt4mm ??gt4mm ,??gt7mm ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??????,????? ??????,????? ????????, ???????, ??????? ?????????
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????????????????

• ???? 1) ????????,26W??? 2)???????
  3)???????,????(????gt20?,???lt100?/?????
• ???? 1)?????????? 2)?????

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• ???? 1)?? 2)??? 3)??
• ???? 1)???????? 2)????????
• ???? 1) HB?RBC?WBC?PTS 2)?????(85ml
  100ml/kg)

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• ???? 1) ?? 2)?? 3)????(rooting reflex
  sucking reflex grasp reflex Moro
  reflex )
• ???? 1) ????(brown fat ) 2)
  ????(neutral temperature )
• ???????
• ????

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??????????????

• ?????